The New Birth: The Inward Man
Jump to: Torrey'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The concept of the "New Birth" or being "born again" is a foundational doctrine in Christian theology, emphasizing the transformation and renewal of the inner person. This transformation is often referred to as the regeneration of the "inward man," a term that highlights the spiritual rebirth and renewal that occurs within a believer.

Biblical Foundation

The New Birth is primarily rooted in the teachings of Jesus Christ, particularly in His conversation with Nicodemus in the Gospel of John. Jesus declares, "Truly, truly, I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again" (John 3:3). This statement underscores the necessity of spiritual rebirth for entering the kingdom of God. The dialogue further clarifies that this birth is not of the flesh but of the Spirit: "That which is born of the flesh is flesh, but that which is born of the Spirit is spirit" (John 3:6).

The Inward Man

The Apostle Paul elaborates on the concept of the inward man in his epistles. In 2 Corinthians 4:16, he writes, "Therefore we do not lose heart. Though our outer self is wasting away, yet our inner self is being renewed day by day" . This renewal of the inward man is a continuous process, signifying the ongoing work of the Holy Spirit in the life of a believer.

Paul further explains in Romans 7:22, "For in my inner being I delight in God’s law" . Here, the inward man is depicted as the part of a person that aligns with God's will and desires to follow His commandments. This inner transformation is a hallmark of the New Birth, as the believer's heart and mind are conformed to the image of Christ.

The Role of the Holy Spirit

The New Birth is initiated and sustained by the Holy Spirit. In Titus 3:5, Paul states, "He saved us, not by the righteous deeds we had done, but according to His mercy, through the washing of new birth and renewal by the Holy Spirit" . This passage highlights that the New Birth is an act of divine grace, not human effort, and is accomplished through the regenerative work of the Holy Spirit.

Evidence of the New Birth

The evidence of the New Birth is seen in the transformation of the believer's life. In 1 John 3:9, it is written, "No one born of God practices sin, because God’s seed abides in him; he cannot go on sinning, because he has been born of God" . This verse indicates that a regenerated inward man will exhibit a life increasingly free from the bondage of sin, reflecting the holiness and righteousness of God.

The New Creation

The New Birth results in the believer becoming a new creation. Paul writes in 2 Corinthians 5:17, "Therefore if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come!" . This new creation is characterized by a renewed mind and heart, empowered to live according to the Spirit rather than the flesh.

Conclusion

The New Birth and the renewal of the inward man are central to the Christian experience, marking the beginning of a believer's journey in faith. Through the work of the Holy Spirit, the inward man is continually renewed, enabling the believer to grow in grace and knowledge of the Lord Jesus Christ.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Romans 7:22
For I delight in the law of God after the inward man:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

2 Corinthians 4:16
For which cause we faint not; but though our outward man perish, yet the inward man is renewed day by day.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The New-Birth
... [Reg-168] But when the seed of the new birth, called the inward man, has faith awakened
in it, its faith is not a notion, but a real, strong, essential hunger ...
/.../law/the grounds and reasons of christian regeneration/the new-birth.htm

Necessity of the New Birth.
... birth was thus, as it were, only a new birth from a ... was a question of a different
and more inward change; and ... that he asked doubtfully, How can a man be born ...
/.../schleiermacher/selected sermons of schleiermacher/iv necessity of the new.htm

The New Birth
... we may, Secondly, observe, that as the new birth is not ... A man my possibly be "born
of water," and yet not ... the outward sign, where there is not the inward grace ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 45 the new birth.htm

The Marks of the New Birth
... would know what these privileges are: What is the new birth? ... natural generation,
nor of the will of man, like those ... adopted by men, in whom no inward change is ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 18 the marks of.htm

The Creaturely Man.
... Leaving this new birth out of the question, the testimony ... The nature of sinful man
repels the Holy Spirit ... and the whole expression of his inward life undisturbed ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/vii the creaturely man.htm

Outward and Inward Morality
... The third faculty is the inward Will, which, always turned to ... The aim of man is beyond
the temporal"in the ... In this sense the New Birth of man is the focus ...
/.../eckhart/meister eckharts sermons/vii outward and inward morality.htm

Christ and Nicodemus.
... them, endowed with carnal passions and are sinful; but it is the inward man, the
spirit, that is renewed by the Spirit and the subject of the new birth of the ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/christ and nicodemus.htm

Two Prophets of the Inward Word: Bunderlin and Entfelder
... absent," and who will be spiritually born within man. ... is no salvation possible without
the new birth of Christ in ... with Christ, join Him in an inward, dying life ...
/.../chapter iii two prophets of.htm

The Regenerating Work of the Holy Spirit.
... The new birth is compared in the Bible to growth from a ... He arose a new creation ... the
inmost soul, transforming thoughts, affections, will, the whole inward man. ...
/.../the person and work of the holy spirit/chapter ix the regenerating work.htm

section 3
... wholly now in the death sentence of their new birth, and they ... The new life wrecks
the old ... not; but though our outward man perish, yet the inward man is renewed ...
//christianbookshelf.org/trotter/parables of the christ-life/section 3.htm

Resources
What is the New Age movement? | GotQuestions.org

What is the New Apostolic Church, and what do they believe? | GotQuestions.org

Old Testament vs. New Testament - What are the differences? | GotQuestions.org

New: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Neophytes: General Scriptures Concerning

New

New and Old

New Beginning

New Birth

New Commandment

New Covenant

New Earth

New Heavens

New Home

New Jerusalem

New Life

New Man

New Members

New Moon

New Moon: Feast of

New Moon: Traffic at Time of, Suspended

New Testament

New Testament Canon

New Testament Language

New Testament Text

New Things

New World Order

New Year

Select Readings: The New Heaven and the New Earth

Select Readings: The New Song

The New Birth is for the Glory of God

The New Birth is of the Mercy of God

The New Birth is of the Will of God

The New Birth: A New Creation

The New Birth: A New Heart

The New Birth: A New Spirit

The New Birth: A Spiritual Resurrection

The New Birth: All Saints Partake of

The New Birth: Circumcision of the Heart

The New Birth: Connected With Adoption

The New Birth: Effected by Christ

The New Birth: Effected by God

The New Birth: Effected by The Holy Spirit

The New Birth: Evidenced by Brotherly Love

The New Birth: Evidenced by Faith in Christ

The New Birth: Evidenced by Righteousness

The New Birth: Manner of Effecting--Illustrated

The New Birth: Newness of Life

The New Birth: None Can Enter Heaven Without

The New Birth: Partaking of the Divine Nature

The New Birth: Preserves from Satan's Devices

The New Birth: Produces Delight in God's Law

The New Birth: Produces Hatred of Sin

The New Birth: Produces Knowledge of God

The New Birth: Produces Likeness to Christ

The New Birth: Produces Likeness to God

The New Birth: Produces Victory Over the World

The New Birth: Putting on the New Man

The New Birth: The Corruption of Human Nature Requires

The New Birth: The Ignorant Cavil At

The New Birth: The Inward Man

The New Birth: The Washing of Regeneration

The New Birth: Through the Instrumentality of The Ministry of the Gospel

The New Birth: Through the Instrumentality of The Resurrection of Christ

The New Birth: Through the Instrumentality of The Word of God

Related Terms

Lord'the (1 Occurrence)

Is'the (1 Occurrence)

The (669438 Occurrences)

Oak-the (1 Occurrence)

Saying'the (1 Occurrence)

Jok'the-el (1 Occurrence)

The-oph'ilus (2 Occurrences)

The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Zin (9 Occurrences)

Zarephath (4 Occurrences)

Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences)

Vintage (14 Occurrences)

Kore (4 Occurrences)

Knives (12 Occurrences)

Zidonians (11 Occurrences)

Kareah (14 Occurrences)

Vegetation (18 Occurrences)

Kanah (3 Occurrences)

Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences)

Vicinity (18 Occurrences)

Zeboim (7 Occurrences)

Kadeshbarnea (9 Occurrences)

Kare'ah (14 Occurrences)

Volition

Kol

Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Vashti (10 Occurrences)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Knitted (9 Occurrences)

Kids (12 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Vial (12 Occurrences)

Zelophehad (9 Occurrences)

Home-born (14 Occurrences)

Kingship (17 Occurrences)

Kadesh-barnea (9 Occurrences)

Zealot (4 Occurrences)

Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Kibrothhattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Victorious (17 Occurrences)

Zacchaeus (3 Occurrences)

Zenas (1 Occurrence)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Zachariah (6 Occurrences)

Kebar (8 Occurrences)

Kerethites (9 Occurrences)

Zeeb (3 Occurrences)

Zoheleth (1 Occurrence)

Zarethan (4 Occurrences)

Kinnereth (7 Occurrences)

Knowledge

Knelt (20 Occurrences)

Visible (12 Occurrences)

Zeus (3 Occurrences)

Ziph (9 Occurrences)

Zebadiah (9 Occurrences)

Zorah (10 Occurrences)

Kenite (9 Occurrences)

Kick (8 Occurrences)

Kedar (11 Occurrences)

Zichri (12 Occurrences)

Ko'rahites (6 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Kei'lah (16 Occurrences)

24000 (10 Occurrences)

Vapor (6 Occurrences)

Vanished (13 Occurrences)

Verdict (7 Occurrences)

Violated (23 Occurrences)

Knop (4 Occurrences)

Visiting (10 Occurrences)

Zaphon (4 Occurrences)

Zephani'ah (10 Occurrences)

Zaccur (10 Occurrences)

Koz (5 Occurrences)

Kadmiel (8 Occurrences)

The New Birth: The Ignorant Cavil At
Top of Page
Top of Page