Topical Encyclopedia The Tabernacle, also known as the Tent of Meeting, served as the central place of worship and the dwelling place of God among the Israelites during their wilderness journey. It was a portable sanctuary, meticulously designed according to divine instructions given to Moses on Mount Sinai (Exodus 25-31). The Tabernacle was a sacred space where God manifested His presence and communicated with His people.The Mercy Seat At the heart of the Tabernacle was the Holy of Holies, the innermost chamber where the Ark of the Covenant was kept. The Ark, a gold-covered wooden chest, contained the stone tablets of the Ten Commandments, Aaron's rod that budded, and a pot of manna (Hebrews 9:4). The lid of the Ark, known as the Mercy Seat, was made of pure gold and featured two cherubim with outstretched wings facing each other (Exodus 25:17-22). The Mercy Seat was not merely a decorative element but held profound theological significance. It was here, above the Mercy Seat, that the Lord appeared in a cloud of glory, signifying His presence among His people. This divine manifestation was a powerful reminder of God's holiness, mercy, and covenantal faithfulness. Divine Presence and Communication The Lord's appearance over the Mercy Seat was a unique and awe-inspiring event. In Leviticus 16:2, the Lord instructed Moses, "Tell your brother Aaron that he shall not enter at any time into the Holy Place inside the veil, before the Mercy Seat which is on the ark, so that he will not die; for I will appear in the cloud over the Mercy Seat." This appearance was not a routine occurrence but was reserved for specific, solemn occasions, such as the Day of Atonement, when the high priest would enter the Holy of Holies to make atonement for the sins of the people. The presence of God over the Mercy Seat was a tangible expression of His desire to dwell among His people and to be accessible to them. It was here that God communicated His will and guidance to Moses, as described in Exodus 25:22: "And I will meet with you there above the Mercy Seat, between the two cherubim that are over the Ark of the Testimony; I will speak with you about all that I command you regarding the Israelites." Theological Implications The appearance of the Lord over the Mercy Seat underscores several key theological themes. First, it highlights the holiness of God and the need for reverence and purity in approaching Him. The high priest's entry into the Holy of Holies was accompanied by strict rituals and sacrifices, emphasizing the seriousness of sin and the necessity of atonement. Second, the Mercy Seat symbolizes God's mercy and grace. Despite the Israelites' repeated failures and transgressions, God provided a means of reconciliation and forgiveness through the sacrificial system, foreshadowing the ultimate atonement through Jesus Christ. Finally, the Lord's presence over the Mercy Seat points to the intimate relationship God desires with His people. It serves as a reminder that God is not distant or detached but actively involved in the lives of His covenant community, guiding, instructing, and dwelling among them. In summary, the Tabernacle and the appearance of the Lord over the Mercy Seat represent a profound intersection of divine holiness, mercy, and relational presence, central to the worship and spiritual life of ancient Israel. Torrey's Topical Textbook Exodus 25:22And there I will meet with you, and I will commune with you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim which are on the ark of the testimony, of all things which I will give you in commandment to the children of Israel. Torrey's Topical Textbook Leviticus 16:2 Numbers 7:89 Library What is the Sanctuary? What is the Sanctuary? The Light of the World The Fact of the Redeemer's Return had a Spectacular Setting Forth ... On Repentance and Remission of Sins, and Concerning the Adversary. The Destroyers and the Restorer The Blood of the Testament The New Covenant. Introduction Were Christ and the Apostles Mistaken? Resources What was the significance of the bronze laver? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was the tent of meeting? | GotQuestions.org Who were Bezalel and Oholiab in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Tabernacle: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Tabernacle of Testimony Witness Tabernacle was a Moveable Tent Suited to the Unsettled Condition of Tabernacle was Set up by Moses at Mount Sinai Tabernacle was Set up in Shiloh Tabernacle was Set Up: At Gilgal Tabernacle was Set Up: Finally at Gibeon Tabernacle: (The Holy of Holies) Heaven Tabernacle: (The Vail) Christ's Body Tabernacle: (The Vail) the Obscurity of the Mosaic Age Tabernacle: A Permanent House Substituted For, when the Kingdom Was Tabernacle: All Males Required to Appear Before, Three Times Each Year Tabernacle: All offerings to be Made At Tabernacle: Anointed and Consecrated With Oil Tabernacle: Anointed With Holy Oil Tabernacle: Brought to the Temple by Solomon Tabernacle: Called The: House of the Lord Tabernacle: Called The: Tabernacle of Joseph Tabernacle: Called The: Tabernacle of Shiloh Tabernacle: Called The: Tabernacle of Testimony or Witness Tabernacle: Called The: Tabernacle of the Congregation Tabernacle: Called The: Tabernacle of the Lord Tabernacle: Called The: Temple of the Lord Tabernacle: Carried in Front of the People of Israel in the Line of March Tabernacle: Court of all the Pillars of, Filleted With Silver Tabernacle: Court of all the Vessels of, Made of Brass Tabernacle: Court of Contained the Brazen Altar and Laver of Brass Tabernacle: Court of One Hundred Cubits Long and Fifty Cubits Wide Tabernacle: Court of Surrounded by Curtains of Fine Line Suspended from Pillars Tabernacle: Court of The Gate of, a Hanging of Blue, Purple Twenty Cubits Tabernacle: Coverings of The First or Inner, Ten Curtains of Blue, Purple Joined Tabernacle: Coverings of The Fourth or Outward of Badgers' Skins Tabernacle: Coverings of The Second, Eleven Curtains of Goats' Hair Tabernacle: Coverings of The Third of Rams' Skins Dyed Red Tabernacle: Defilement of, Punished Tabernacle: Description of The Frame Tabernacle: Designed for Manifestation of God's Presence and for His Tabernacle: Divided by a Vail of Blue, Purple, Suspended from Four Tabernacle: Divided Into: The Holy Place Tabernacle: Divided Into: The Most Holy Place Tabernacle: Divine Wisdom Given to Bezaleel to Make Tabernacle: Filled With the Cloud of Glory Tabernacle: First Reared, on the First Day of the Second Year After The Tabernacle: Free-Will offerings Made at the Dedication of the Altar of Tabernacle: Free-Will offerings Made at the First Rearing of Tabernacle: had a Court Round About Tabernacle: How and by Whom Carried Tabernacle: How Prepared for Removal During the Travels of the Israelites Tabernacle: Israelites Worship At Tabernacle: Made of the Free-Will offerings of the People Tabernacle: Materials For, Voluntarily offered Tabernacle: Moses Was Commanded to Make After a Divine Pattern Tabernacle: Offerings Brought To Tabernacle: One Existed Before Moses Received the Pattern Authorized on Mount Sinai Tabernacle: Pattern of, Revealed to Moses Tabernacle: Pitched: At Gibeon Tabernacle: Pitched: At Gilgal Tabernacle: Pitched: At Shiloh Tabernacle: Punishment for Defiling Tabernacle: Renewed by David, and Pitched Upon Mount Zion Tabernacle: Sanctified by the Glory of the Lord Tabernacle: Solomon offers Sacrifice At Tabernacle: Sprinkled and Purified With Blood Tabernacle: Sprinkled With Blood Tabernacle: Strangers (Foreigners) Forbidden to Enter Tabernacle: Symbol of Spiritual Things Tabernacle: The Ark and Mercy-Seat Put in the Most Holy Place Tabernacle: The Boards of had Each Two Tenons Fitted Into Sockets of Silver Tabernacle: The Boards of Made of Shittim Wood Tabernacle: The Boards of Six, and Two Corner Boards for West Side Tabernacle: The Boards of Supported by Bars of Shittim Wood Resting in Rings of Gold Tabernacle: The Boards of Ten Cubits High by One and a Half Broad Tabernacle: The Boards of Twenty on North Side Tabernacle: The Boards of Twenty on South Side Tabernacle: The Boards of With the Bars, Covered With Gold Tabernacle: The Cloud of Glory Rested On, by Night and Day During Its Tabernacle: The Door of, a Curtain of Blue and Purple Suspended by Gold Tabernacle: The Journeys of Israel Regulated by the Cloud On Tabernacle: The Levites: Appointed Over, and had Charge of Tabernacle: The Levites: Carried Tabernacle: The Levites: did the Inferior Service of Tabernacle: The Levites: Pitched Their Tents Around Tabernacle: The Levites: Took Down, and Put Up Tabernacle: The Lord Appeared In, Over the Mercy-Seat Tabernacle: The Lord Reveals Himself At Tabernacle: The Most Holy Place Tabernacle: The One Instituted by Moses Was Called of Testimony Tabernacle: The One Instituted by Moses Was Called: House of the Lord Tabernacle: The One Instituted by Moses Was Called: Sanctuary Tabernacle: The One Instituted by Moses Was Called: Tabernacle (A. V.), Tent (R. V.) Tabernacle: The One Instituted by Moses Was Called: Tabernacle (A. V.), Tent of Meeting (R. V.) Tabernacle: The One Instituted by Moses Was Called: Temple of the Lord Tabernacle: The One Instituted by Moses Was Called: Tent of Testimony (R. V.) Tabernacle: The Outer Covering Tabernacle: The Priests were the Ministers of Tabernacle: The Priests: Alone Could Enter Tabernacle: The Priests: Performed all Services In Tabernacle: The Second Covering Tabernacle: The Table of Show-Bread, the Golden Candlestick, and The Tabernacle: Tribes Encamped Around, While in the Wilderness Tabernacle: Value of the Substance Contributed For Tabernacle: Workmen Who Constructed It Were Inspired Related Terms |