Profane Swearing: Guilt of
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Profane swearing, or the irreverent use of God's name and sacred things in speech, is a serious offense in the biblical context. The Bible consistently emphasizes the sanctity of God's name and the importance of speech that honors Him. The guilt associated with profane swearing is rooted in the violation of the Third Commandment, which explicitly forbids taking the Lord's name in vain.

Biblical Foundation

The Third Commandment, found in Exodus 20:7, states: "You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain, for the LORD will not leave anyone unpunished who takes His name in vain" . This commandment underscores the gravity of using God's name carelessly or disrespectfully. The name of God is holy, and its misuse is seen as a direct affront to His character and authority.

Leviticus 19:12 further reinforces this principle: "You must not swear falsely by My name and so profane the name of your God. I am the LORD" . Here, the act of swearing falsely by God's name is equated with profaning it, highlighting the seriousness of such actions.

New Testament Perspective

In the New Testament, Jesus addresses the issue of swearing in the Sermon on the Mount. In Matthew 5:33-37, He teaches: "Again, you have heard that it was said to the ancients, 'Do not break your oath, but fulfill your vows to the Lord.' But I tell you not to swear at all: either by heaven, for it is God's throne; or by the earth, for it is His footstool; or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King. Nor should you swear by your head, for you cannot make a single hair white or black. Simply let your 'Yes' be 'Yes,' and your 'No,' 'No.' Anything more comes from the evil one" . Jesus emphasizes the importance of integrity in speech, suggesting that oaths and swearing are unnecessary when one's word is truthful and reliable.

James 5:12 echoes this teaching: "Above all, my brothers, do not swear, not by heaven or earth or by any other oath. Simply let your 'Yes' be 'Yes,' and your 'No,' 'No,' so that you will not fall under judgment" . The apostle James warns against the potential judgment that comes from careless or deceitful speech.

Theological Implications

The guilt of profane swearing lies in its contradiction to the nature of God, who is holy and deserving of reverence. Speech that misuses His name or sacred things reflects a heart that does not fully honor or fear the Lord. Proverbs 18:21 reminds us of the power of words: "Life and death are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruit" . Words have the potential to build up or destroy, and profane swearing is a misuse of this powerful gift.

Moral and Ethical Considerations

From a moral and ethical standpoint, profane swearing is seen as a reflection of one's inner spiritual state. Jesus teaches in Matthew 12:34-37 that "out of the overflow of the heart, the mouth speaks" . Therefore, profane swearing indicates a heart that may be distant from God and His righteousness. Believers are called to be set apart, reflecting God's holiness in all aspects of life, including speech.

Ephesians 4:29 instructs believers: "Let no unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building up the one in need and bringing grace to those who listen" . This verse encourages speech that edifies and imparts grace, contrasting sharply with the destructive nature of profane swearing.

Cultural and Historical Context

In biblical times, oaths and vows were common practices, often used to affirm truthfulness or commitment. However, the misuse of such practices led to a culture where the sanctity of God's name was diminished. The biblical injunctions against profane swearing served to correct this cultural tendency and restore the reverence due to God.

Practical Application

For contemporary believers, the call to avoid profane swearing is a call to cultivate a heart and speech that honor God. It involves a conscious effort to align one's words with the truth and holiness of God, recognizing the impact of speech on one's witness and relationship with the Lord.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 20:7
You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that takes his name in vain.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Deuteronomy 5:11
You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain: for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that takes his name in vain.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Heinous Sin of Profane Cursing and Swearing
... And if this be admitted as an aggravation of other profane crimes, surely much more
so of the guilt of common swearing, because it is a sin which may be, and ...
/.../whitefield/selected sermons of george whitefield/the heinous sin of profane.htm

Against Rash and Vain Swearing.
... in common talk, with vain incogitancy, or profane boldness. ... performable, it doth
not free him of guilt; it being ... V. Such swearing commonly will induce a man to ...
/.../sermons on evil-speaking by isaac barrow/against rash and vain swearing.htm

The Third Commandment
... by my name falsely, neither shalt thou profane my name ... of a youth, who was given
to swearing, and inventing ... He will not remit their guilt, but deliver them to ...
/.../watson/the ten commandments/2 3 the third commandment.htm

Repentance and Restitution.
... A profane man stops swearing; very good ... After he had confessed his guilt and been
forgiven, we all got down on our knees and had a blessed prayer-meeting. ...
/.../the way to god and how to find it/chapter vi repentance and restitution.htm

Christ the Conqueror of Satan
... I have known a man guilty of profane swearing, and from the moment of his conversion
he has never ... It is broken next in this way, that the guilt of sin is gone. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 22 1876/christ the conqueror of satan.htm

Jesus --"All Blessing and all Blest"
... They could not speak without an oath, but the habit of profane swearing ended in
a ... seeing there was more than enough to make him heavy with a sense of guilt. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/jesusall blessing and all blest.htm

God's Barriers against Man's Sin
... That world goes on, as profane and unheeding as before. ... but O do not increase that
guilt, by seeking ... off drunkenness; be not content with giving up swearing. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/gods barriers against mans sin.htm

The Life of Mr. John Livingston.
... that people, who were both rude and profane before that ... judging that such a rash
and precipitate swearing of the ... that it seems to have been the guilt not only ...
/.../howie/biographia scoticana scots worthies/the life of mr john 8.htm

From the Close of the General Conference of 1820 to the Beginning ...
... of ardent spirits by mercenary traders, to the custom of profane swearing, to gambling ...
and deep; their conversion, or deliverance from sin and guilt, clear and ...
/.../chapter 6 from the close.htm

Faustus is Willing to Admit that Christ May have Said that He came ...
... How can you profane with all kinds of work the ... law which shut up transgressors in
increased guilt, and to ... As regards not swearing, in which also you say that ...
/.../faustus is willing to admit.htm

Resources
Should a Christian make a promise? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Jacob in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was John Chrysostom? | GotQuestions.org

Swearing: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Profane Swearing of all Kinds is Desecration of God's Name and is Forbidden

Profane Swearing: Gehazi

Profane Swearing: Guilt of

Profane Swearing: Nations Visited For

Profane Swearing: Peter

Profane Swearing: Punishment For

Profane Swearing: Son of Israelitish Woman

Profane Swearing: The Wicked: Addicted To

Profane Swearing: The Wicked: Clothe Themselves With

Profane Swearing: The Wicked: Love

Profane Swearing: Woe Denounced Against

Swearing

Swearing Falsely: Blessedness of Abstaining From

Swearing Falsely: False Witnesses Guilty of

Swearing Falsely: Forbidden

Swearing Falsely: Fraud often Leads To

Swearing Falsely: Hateful to God

Swearing Falsely: Jews

Swearing Falsely: Peter

Swearing Falsely: Saints Abstain From

Swearing Falsely: Saul

Swearing Falsely: Shimei

Swearing Falsely: The Wicked: Addicted To

Swearing Falsely: The Wicked: Plead Excuses For

Swearing Falsely: The Wicked: Shall be Cut off For

Swearing Falsely: The Wicked: Shall be Judged on Account of

Swearing Falsely: The Wicked: Shall Have a Curse Upon Their Houses For

Swearing Falsely: we should not Love

Swearing Falsely: Zedekiah

Related Terms

Desecrate (9 Occurrences)

Godless (31 Occurrences)

Irreligious (7 Occurrences)

Profanity (2 Occurrences)

Profaning (10 Occurrences)

Profaned (43 Occurrences)

Ahasuerus (28 Occurrences)

Sanctifieth (21 Occurrences)

Sanctifies (14 Occurrences)

Hyprocrite

Hypocrisy (11 Occurrences)

Ungodly (41 Occurrences)

Sanctify (91 Occurrences)

Defile (63 Occurrences)

Unholy (23 Occurrences)

Oath (286 Occurrences)

Whore (14 Occurrences)

Impious (19 Occurrences)

Treasured (20 Occurrences)

Defilement (12 Occurrences)

Desecrating (5 Occurrences)

Profaneth (3 Occurrences)

Profaneness (2 Occurrences)

Pitieth (7 Occurrences)

Babblings (2 Occurrences)

Avoid (31 Occurrences)

Swearer (1 Occurrence)

Prostitute (83 Occurrences)

Sacred (140 Occurrences)

Hymenaeus (2 Occurrences)

Robbers (21 Occurrences)

Molech (16 Occurrences)

Defiled (119 Occurrences)

Vain (141 Occurrences)

Lewdness (68 Occurrences)

Levites (267 Occurrences)

History (57 Occurrences)

Peoples (305 Occurrences)

Hallow (69 Occurrences)

Continual (55 Occurrences)

Israel (27466 Occurrences)

Harlot (87 Occurrences)

Practices (80 Occurrences)

Guilty (131 Occurrences)

Polluted (80 Occurrences)

Apart (228 Occurrences)

Harlotry (37 Occurrences)

Yet (1244 Occurrences)

Vain-words (1 Occurrence)

Violate (14 Occurrences)

Vain-glorious (2 Occurrences)

Keepers (78 Occurrences)

Nergalsharezer (2 Occurrences)

Nergal-sharezer (2 Occurrences)

Ungrateful (2 Occurrences)

Unhallowed (3 Occurrences)

Offscouring (2 Occurrences)

Oldest (58 Occurrences)

Opposing (13 Occurrences)

Orphans (12 Occurrences)

Violated (23 Occurrences)

Jesters (1 Occurrence)

Libertines (1 Occurrence)

Lewd (37 Occurrences)

Lawbreakers (2 Occurrences)

Lawless (16 Occurrences)

Lamb's (4 Occurrences)

Loot (15 Occurrences)

Guiltless (29 Occurrences)

Gloomy (10 Occurrences)

Gnashing (10 Occurrences)

Godliness (16 Occurrences)

Gnashed (3 Occurrences)

Gangrene (1 Occurrence)

Godly (50 Occurrences)

Gnash (12 Occurrences)

Guardian (5 Occurrences)

Wantonness (6 Occurrences)

Wives (159 Occurrences)

Profane Swearing: Gehazi
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