Topical Encyclopedia Introduction:Peter, originally named Simon, is one of the most prominent figures in the New Testament. He was a fisherman by trade and became one of Jesus Christ's closest disciples. Known for his impulsive nature and deep devotion, Peter played a crucial role in the early Christian church. His life and ministry are chronicled in the Gospels, the Acts of the Apostles, and his own epistles. Name and Background: Peter's original name was Simon, son of Jonah (or John). Jesus gave him the name "Cephas," which is translated as "Peter," meaning "rock" (John 1:42). He was a native of Bethsaida and later lived in Capernaum. Peter was married, as indicated by the healing of his mother-in-law (Matthew 8:14-15). Calling and Discipleship: Peter was called to follow Jesus while he was fishing with his brother Andrew. Jesus said to them, "Follow Me, and I will make you fishers of men" (Matthew 4:19). Peter quickly became a leading figure among the disciples, often acting as their spokesperson. Key Events in Peter's Life: 1. Confession of Christ: Peter is renowned for his confession of Jesus as the Messiah. When Jesus asked His disciples who they thought He was, Peter declared, "You are the Christ, the Son of the living God" (Matthew 16:16). Jesus responded by affirming Peter's role in the church, saying, "You are Peter, and on this rock I will build My church" (Matthew 16:18). 2. The Transfiguration: Peter was one of the three disciples present at the Transfiguration of Jesus, where he witnessed Jesus speaking with Moses and Elijah (Matthew 17:1-9). 3. Denial and Restoration: Despite his strong faith, Peter denied knowing Jesus three times during the events leading up to the crucifixion (Luke 22:54-62). After the resurrection, Jesus restored Peter by asking him three times, "Do you love Me?" and commissioning him to "Feed My sheep" (John 21:15-17). 4. Pentecost and Leadership: Peter emerged as a leader in the early church, delivering a powerful sermon at Pentecost that led to the conversion of about three thousand people (Acts 2:14-41). He performed miracles, such as healing a lame man at the temple gate (Acts 3:1-10), and played a pivotal role in the inclusion of Gentiles into the church, as seen in his encounter with Cornelius (Acts 10). Writings: Peter is traditionally credited with authoring two epistles in the New Testament: 1 Peter and 2 Peter. These letters address themes of suffering, holiness, and the anticipation of Christ's return. Legacy: Peter's influence on Christianity is profound. He is often regarded as the first pope by the Roman Catholic Church, though this view is not universally held among all Christian denominations. His life exemplifies the transformative power of Christ's forgiveness and the importance of steadfast faith. Conclusion: Peter's journey from a simple fisherman to a foundational leader of the church highlights the grace and calling of God in the life of a believer. His account continues to inspire Christians to live boldly for their faith. Greek 4074. Petros -- "a stone" or "a boulder," Peter, one of the twelve ... ... 4073, 4074. Petros. 4075 . "a stone" or "a boulder," Peter, one of the twelve apostles. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: Petros Phonetic ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4074.htm - 7k Library Peter's Apologia Peter's Deliverance from Prison Peter's First Sermon Peter's Denial and Repentance. Simon Peter's Faith in Christ Peter's Salutation. Peter's Attendants. Peter's Wife's Mother Cured. The Trial of Peter's Love to Christ. Misrepresentation of Peter's Doctrine. Thesaurus Peter's (11 Occurrences)... Multi-Version Concordance Peter's (11 Occurrences). Matthew 8:14 When Jesus came into Peter's house, he saw his wife's mother lying sick with a fever. ... /p/peter's.htm - 9k Barjonah Bar-jonah (1 Occurrence) Feet (2931 Occurrences) Separate (115 Occurrences) Cock's (7 Occurrences) Washing (56 Occurrences) Andrew (12 Occurrences) Cornelius (10 Occurrences) Epistles (2 Occurrences) Resources What was the reason behind Peter's denial of Jesus? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was in the shadow of Peter that healed people (Acts 5:15-16)? | GotQuestions.org What is the rock in Matthew 16:18? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Peter's (11 Occurrences)Matthew 8:14 Mark 14:72 Luke 22:61 John 1:40 John 6:8 Acts 5:15 Acts 11:18 Acts 12:7 Acts 12:14 James 1:26 1 Peter 2:13 Subtopics Related Terms |