Widow: Naomi
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Naomi is a prominent figure in the Old Testament, particularly in the Book of Ruth. Her account is one of loss, loyalty, and divine providence, illustrating the faithfulness of God even in times of personal tragedy.

Background and Family

Naomi was married to Elimelech, a man from Bethlehem in Judah. During a time of famine, Elimelech decided to move his family to the land of Moab, a neighboring nation often at odds with Israel. Naomi and Elimelech had two sons, Mahlon and Chilion. The family settled in Moab, where Elimelech died, leaving Naomi a widow in a foreign land (Ruth 1:1-3).

Tragedy and Loss

Naomi's situation worsened when her two sons married Moabite women, Orpah and Ruth, and subsequently died as well, leaving Naomi bereft of her immediate family (Ruth 1:4-5). This series of losses left Naomi in a vulnerable position, as widows in ancient times often faced economic hardship and social marginalization.

Return to Bethlehem

Hearing that the Lord had provided food for His people, Naomi decided to return to Bethlehem. She urged her daughters-in-law to remain in Moab and remarry, as she had no more sons to offer them. Orpah eventually agreed, but Ruth clung to Naomi, expressing her loyalty with the famous words: "Where you go, I will go, and where you stay, I will stay. Your people will be my people, and your God will be my God" (Ruth 1:16).

Naomi's Bitterness and Faith

Upon returning to Bethlehem, Naomi expressed her bitterness over her circumstances, asking to be called Mara, meaning "bitter," because "the Almighty has dealt very bitterly with me" (Ruth 1:20). Despite her grief, Naomi's faith in God remained, as she continued to seek His provision and guidance.

Providence and Redemption

Naomi's account takes a turn when Ruth meets Boaz, a relative of Elimelech, who shows kindness and generosity to Ruth. Naomi recognizes Boaz as a potential kinsman-redeemer, a role in which he could marry Ruth to preserve the family line and property (Ruth 2:20). Naomi instructs Ruth on how to approach Boaz, leading to their eventual marriage (Ruth 3:1-4:13).

Legacy

Through Boaz and Ruth's union, Naomi becomes the grandmother of Obed, who is the grandfather of King David, placing her in the lineage of Jesus Christ (Ruth 4:17-22). Naomi's life, marked by suffering and redemption, highlights the themes of God's sovereignty, the importance of family loyalty, and the inclusion of Gentiles in God's redemptive plan.

Naomi's account is a testament to the enduring faithfulness of God, who works through the lives of His people to bring about His purposes, even in the midst of personal trials and societal challenges.
Nave's Topical Index
Ruth 1:3
And Elimelech Naomi's husband died; and she was left, and her two sons.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Naomi is an Instance of a Widow Receiving Back from Her Daughter ...
... 33. Does the widow Naomi seem to you of small account, who supported her widowhood
on the gleanings from another's harvest, and who, when heavy with age, was ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter vi naomi is an.htm

Ruth and Naomi.
... famine in Canaan. Some time afterwards he died, leaving Naomi a widow with
two sons, all dwellers in a strange land. Her sons married ...
/.../anonymous/mother stories from the old testament/ruth and naomi.htm

Ruth and Naomi.
... for the Almighty hath dealt very bitterly with me." She said this because Naomi
means "pleasant" and Mara means "bitter," and the sorrowing widow felt that her ...
//christianbookshelf.org/anonymous/wee ones bible stories/ruth and naomi.htm

Ruth
... Then how he dies, and his two sons; and how Naomi, his widow, hears that the Lord
had visited His people, in giving them bread; how the people of Judah were ...
/.../kingsley/the water of life and other sermons/sermon x ruth.htm

The Devotion of Ruth
... Then Boaz said, "On the day you buy the field from Naomi, you must also marry Ruth
the Moabitess, the widow of Mahlon, that a son may be born to bear his name ...
//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the devotion of ruth.htm

Ruth, the Gleaner
... Naomi, the eldest, was perhaps the most desolate. ... Now she was returning to
her native town of Bethlehem, a childless, lonely widow. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/steedman/the babe in the bulrushes/ruth the gleaner.htm

A Gentle Heroine, a Gentile Convert
... We rightly praise Ruth's vow, but we should not forget Naomi's unselfish pleading
to be ... and chose the joyless lot of the widowed companion of a widow aged and ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/a gentle heroine a gentile.htm

Hebrew Captives; Or, Mordecai and Esther.
... A sister whose husband was brother to her own, was also a widow; and when Naomi
determined to return to her native land, at her request, Orphah sought her ...
/.../headley/half hours in bible lands volume 2/hebrew captives or mordecai and.htm

Hezekiah, a Pattern of Devout Life
... of the widow woman from Moab and the two daughters-in-law, one sent back, not
reluctantly, to her home; and the other persisting in keeping by Naomi's side, in ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/hezekiah a pattern of devout.htm

Works and Letters of St. Ambrose
... the Gospel? Chapter VI. Naomi is an instance of a widow receiving back
from her daughter-in-law the fruits of? Chapter VII. By ...
//christianbookshelf.org/ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/

Resources
What can we learn from the parable of the persistent widow and unjust judge? | GotQuestions.org

What is the story of Elijah and the widow of Zarephath? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about how widows are to be treated? | GotQuestions.org

Widow: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Widow

Widow: Anna

Widow: Marriage of, Authorized

Widow: Naomi

Widow: Priests Forbidden to Marry

Widow: Ruth

Widow: The Widow of Nain, Whose Only Son Jesus Raised from the Dead

Widow: The Widow of Zarephath, Who Sustained Elijah During a Famine

Widow: The Woman Who Gave Two Mites (Leptas) in the Temple Courtyard

Widow: The Woman Whose Sons Elisha Saved from Being Sold for Debt

Widow: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

Widow: Vows of, Binding

Widow: when They are Daughters of Priests, They are to be Supported by Their Fathers

Related Terms

Widow's (7 Occurrences)

Widow-hood (1 Occurrence)

Orphan (25 Occurrences)

Zarephath (4 Occurrences)

Divorced (10 Occurrences)

Fatherless (44 Occurrences)

Widows (33 Occurrences)

Widowhood (5 Occurrences)

Defend (38 Occurrences)

Zar'ephath (4 Occurrences)

Debtor (7 Occurrences)

Brother's (46 Occurrences)

Levite (43 Occurrences)

Marry (48 Occurrences)

Dropped (52 Occurrences)

Virgins (33 Occurrences)

Foreigner (99 Occurrences)

Descent (22 Occurrences)

Judith (1 Occurrence)

Alien (102 Occurrences)

Debt (48 Occurrences)

Poor (276 Occurrences)

Stock (16 Occurrences)

Aliens (53 Occurrences)

Gates (156 Occurrences)

Oppress (57 Occurrences)

Sojourner (81 Occurrences)

Strange (234 Occurrences)

Vindicate (18 Occurrences)

Nain (1 Occurrence)

Orphans (12 Occurrences)

Legal (13 Occurrences)

Widowed (5 Occurrences)

Forgotten (69 Occurrences)

Farthings (3 Occurrences)

Farthing (5 Occurrences)

Desolate (189 Occurrences)

Manservant (14 Occurrences)

Man-servant (18 Occurrences)

Maidservants (28 Occurrences)

Mites (2 Occurrences)

Menservants (19 Occurrences)

Petitions (24 Occurrences)

Protection (19 Occurrences)

Casting (54 Occurrences)

Childless (25 Occurrences)

Cuttest (5 Occurrences)

Avenge (27 Occurrences)

Anna (1 Occurrence)

Slavery (31 Occurrences)

Shows (42 Occurrences)

Supplications (32 Occurrences)

Sarepta (1 Occurrence)

Wanton (20 Occurrences)

Justice (212 Occurrences)

Brethren (528 Occurrences)

Oppressor (28 Occurrences)

Martha (12 Occurrences)

Copper (55 Occurrences)

Slave (148 Occurrences)

Putting (278 Occurrences)

Herself (121 Occurrences)

Coins (13 Occurrences)

Uprightly (32 Occurrences)

Maid-servant (49 Occurrences)

Plea (35 Occurrences)

Pledge (55 Occurrences)

Guest (24 Occurrences)

Thrown (126 Occurrences)

Stranger (152 Occurrences)

Satisfied (110 Occurrences)

Rejoiced (83 Occurrences)

Lord (59401 Occurrences)

Maidservant (73 Occurrences)

Jeroboam (96 Occurrences)

Weary (77 Occurrences)

Maidens (40 Occurrences)

Wife (437 Occurrences)

Pharisees (86 Occurrences)

Widow: Marriage of, Authorized
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