Topical Encyclopedia Shema is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the tribe of Judah. He is identified as one of the sons of Hebron, a descendant of Caleb, who was a prominent figure in the tribe of Judah. The genealogical records in the Old Testament provide insight into the lineage and tribal affiliations of the Israelites, and Shema's inclusion highlights the importance of family heritage and tribal identity in ancient Israel.Biblical References: Shema is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:42-43, which provides a record of the descendants of Caleb, the son of Hezron. The passage reads: "Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel had sons: Mesha his firstborn, who was the father of Ziph, and his son Mareshah, who was the father of Hebron. The sons of Hebron: Korah, Tappuah, Rekem, and Shema." (1 Chronicles 2:42-43) This passage situates Shema within the broader context of the genealogies of Judah, emphasizing his connection to Caleb, a key figure known for his faithfulness and leadership during the conquest of Canaan. Tribal Significance: The tribe of Judah held a significant position among the tribes of Israel, being the tribe from which King David and, ultimately, Jesus Christ descended. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve to establish the historical and theological foundations of the Davidic line. Shema, as a descendant of Caleb, is part of this rich heritage, underscoring the continuity of God's promises to His people through the generations. Historical and Theological Context: The genealogies in the Chronicles are not merely historical records but also serve a theological purpose. They affirm God's faithfulness in preserving His chosen people and fulfilling His covenant promises. The mention of Shema and his brothers within the lineage of Judah reflects the enduring legacy of the tribe and its role in the unfolding narrative of redemption. Cultural and Familial Roles: In ancient Israelite society, genealogies were crucial for establishing identity, inheritance rights, and social status. Shema's inclusion in the genealogical record highlights the importance of family lineage and the transmission of faith and tradition from one generation to the next. The chronicler's attention to detail in recording these names reflects the value placed on preserving the memory and contributions of each family member within the community of Israel. Conclusion: While the biblical text provides limited information about Shema's life and deeds, his mention in the genealogies of Judah serves as a testament to the enduring significance of family and tribal identity in the biblical narrative. Through Shema and his lineage, the Scriptures affirm the continuity of God's covenantal promises and the unfolding of His redemptive plan through the tribe of Judah. Nave's Topical Index 1 Chronicles 2:43,44And the sons of Hebron; Korah, and Tappuah, and Rekem, and Shema. Nave's Topical Index Library The Annunciation of St. John the Baptist Resources Jewish Questions - questions from Jews and about Judaism | GotQuestions.orgQuestions about Deuteronomy | GotQuestions.org What are articles of faith? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |