Pleading of the Guilty
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The concept of pleading guilty, while not explicitly outlined in the Bible as a legal procedure, can be understood through the broader biblical themes of confession, repentance, and acknowledgment of sin. The Bible consistently emphasizes the importance of recognizing one's sins and seeking forgiveness from God.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the acknowledgment of guilt is often associated with the sacrificial system and the Law. Leviticus 5:5-6 states, "If someone incurs guilt in one of these ways, he must confess the sin he has committed, and he must bring his guilt offering to the LORD for the sin he has committed." Here, confession is directly linked to the sacrificial system, highlighting the necessity of admitting guilt before God and making restitution.

The account of David provides a poignant example of pleading guilty. After his sin with Bathsheba, David is confronted by the prophet Nathan. In Psalm 51:3-4 , David acknowledges his sin, saying, "For I know my transgressions, and my sin is always before me. Against You, You only, have I sinned and done what is evil in Your sight." David's plea is marked by a deep sense of personal guilt and a desire for divine forgiveness.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the theme of confession and repentance is further developed. John the Baptist's ministry begins with a call to repentance, as seen in Matthew 3:2 , "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near." This call to repentance is a call to acknowledge one's sins and turn away from them.

The parable of the Prodigal Son in Luke 15:11-32 illustrates the concept of pleading guilty through the son's return to his father. In Luke 15:21 , the son confesses, "Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son." This acknowledgment of guilt is met with forgiveness and restoration, reflecting the biblical principle that God is willing to forgive those who genuinely repent.

The Apostle John also emphasizes the importance of confession in 1 John 1:9 : "If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness." This verse underscores the assurance of forgiveness that comes with the confession of sins.

Theological Implications

The act of pleading guilty in a biblical sense involves more than just an admission of wrongdoing; it is a heartfelt acknowledgment of sin before God, accompanied by genuine repentance. This acknowledgment is crucial for receiving God's forgiveness and grace. The Bible teaches that all have sinned (Romans 3:23) and that the wages of sin is death (Romans 6:23), but it also offers the hope of redemption through Jesus Christ.

The sacrificial death of Jesus is central to the Christian understanding of forgiveness. Hebrews 9:26 states, "But now He has appeared once for all at the end of the ages to do away with sin by the sacrifice of Himself." Through Christ's atoning sacrifice, believers are offered the opportunity to plead guilty before God and receive forgiveness and eternal life.

Practical Application

For believers, the practice of confessing sins and pleading guilty before God is an essential aspect of spiritual life. It involves regular self-examination, prayer, and a commitment to turning away from sin. The Lord's Prayer, as taught by Jesus in Matthew 6:12 , includes a plea for forgiveness: "And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors."

In summary, while the Bible does not describe a formal legal procedure of pleading guilty, it provides a rich theological framework for understanding the importance of confession, repentance, and seeking God's forgiveness. Through the acknowledgment of guilt and the acceptance of Christ's redemptive work, believers are assured of God's grace and the promise of eternal life.
Nave's Topical Index
Joshua 7:19-21
And Joshua said to Achan, My son, give, I pray you, glory to the LORD God of Israel, and make confession to him; and tell me now what you have done; hide it not from me.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Psalm 51 Part 1 a Penitent Pleading for Pardon.
... LM A penitent pleading for pardon. Show pity, Lord, O Lord, forgive,. ... O wash
my soul from every sin,. And make my guilty conscience clean; ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/psalm 51 part 1 a.htm

Psalm 51:1. First Part. LM A Penitent Pleading for Pardon.
... LM A penitent pleading for pardon ... 3 O wash my Soul from every sin, And make my guilty
conscience clean; Here on my heart the burden lies, And past offences pain ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/watts/the psalms of david/psalm 51 1 0 first part l.htm

The Last Pleading of Love
... draws of him as alone in hell, shunned even there, as guilty beyond all ... suggesting
these three things: the patience of Christ's love; the pleading of Christ's ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/the last pleading of love.htm

The Shortest of the Seven Cries
... "Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do""here we see the Mediator
interceding: Jesus standing before the Father pleading for the guilty. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 24 1878/the shortest of the seven.htm

Confession of Sin Illustrated by the Cases of Dr. Pritchard and ...
... No doubt her anxious friends had suggested to her the desirableness of pleading
"Not guilty," hoping to save her life by failure in the evidence, or plea of ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 11 1865/confession of sin illustrated by.htm

Knowing that a Man is not Justified by the Work of the Law, but by ...
... guilty of any breach of the law. It is affirming that he has committed no crime.
It is pronouncing him innocent. 2. More technically, it is a form of pleading ...
/.../finney/lectures to professing christians/knowing that a man is.htm

A More Particular Account of the Way by which this Salvation is to ...
... to righteousness, and stand, in this respect, upon a level with the vilest of men;
stand at the bar amongst the greatest criminals, pleading guilty with them ...
/.../the rise and progress of religion in the soul/chapter ix a more particular.htm

Believing on Jesus, and Its Counterfeits
... Christ gone into glory, the Son of God bearing his manhood into the highest place
of supreme sovereignty, and pleading there for guilty men"think much of ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/believing on jesus and its.htm

The Fourth Season,
... noise; it makes indeed a kind of natural music: but to a guilty conscience even ... may
plead with God old experiences for new ones: for it is in pleading with God ...
//christianbookshelf.org/flavel/on keeping the heart/iv the fourth season.htm

Rhetoric and Eloquence
... in their own defense; thus eluding the law that prohibited pleading for another. ...
administer poisons, and among philosophers some have been found guilty of the ...
/.../kleiser/the training of a public speaker/rhetoric and eloquence.htm

Resources
What was the sin of Sodom and Gomorrah? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of the Parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector? | GotQuestions.org

Should Christians judge the teachings of their leaders? | GotQuestions.org

Pleading: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Pleading

Pleading of the Guilty

Pleading: General Scriptures Concerning

Pleading: Jesus Declined to Plead

Pleading: Prisoners Required to Plead

Related Terms

Gesture

Issue (59 Occurrences)

Departure (22 Occurrences)

Pleadeth (9 Occurrences)

Verify (1 Occurrence)

Knees (47 Occurrences)

Unreservedly (1 Occurrence)

Onias

Over-anxious (6 Occurrences)

Ascension (1 Occurrence)

Granted (102 Occurrences)

Grant (87 Occurrences)

Willing (152 Occurrences)

Fatherless (44 Occurrences)

Fourth (87 Occurrences)

Favour (171 Occurrences)

Tertullus (2 Occurrences)

Exception (6 Occurrences)

Entreated (56 Occurrences)

Emptiness (17 Occurrences)

Entreating (10 Occurrences)

Depart (211 Occurrences)

Deserves (25 Occurrences)

Plead (64 Occurrences)

Pleadings (2 Occurrences)

Conceiving (8 Occurrences)

Conclusion (10 Occurrences)

Aaron's

Selfsurrender

Scandal (1 Occurrence)

Self-surrender

Lap (12 Occurrences)

Bottle (28 Occurrences)

Thorn (30 Occurrences)

Fountains (29 Occurrences)

Perverseness (46 Occurrences)

Cleanse (75 Occurrences)

Trusting (45 Occurrences)

Avenged (34 Occurrences)

Earnest (33 Occurrences)

Avenge (27 Occurrences)

Drunkenness (10 Occurrences)

Able (730 Occurrences)

Stephen (13 Occurrences)

Hebrews (24 Occurrences)

Assyria (124 Occurrences)

Aaron (343 Occurrences)

Dried (66 Occurrences)

Repentance (28 Occurrences)

Flesh (468 Occurrences)

Leading (101 Occurrences)

Vulgate

Intercession (12 Occurrences)

Presence (527 Occurrences)

Empty (84 Occurrences)

Esdras

Angel (209 Occurrences)

Jacob (361 Occurrences)

Apocalyptic

Second (2060 Occurrences)

Job (60 Occurrences)

Faithfulness (91 Occurrences)

Backslide

Book (211 Occurrences)

Epistle (13 Occurrences)

Pleading Before the LORD
Top of Page
Top of Page