Mountain: Melted
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In biblical literature, the imagery of mountains melting is a powerful metaphor that signifies the overwhelming presence and power of God. This imagery is used to convey the idea that even the most formidable and enduring elements of creation are subject to the authority and majesty of the Almighty. The concept of mountains melting is often associated with divine judgment, theophany, and the ultimate sovereignty of God over all creation.

Biblical References:

1. Judges 5:5 : "The mountains quaked before the LORD, the One of Sinai, before the LORD, the God of Israel." This verse is part of the Song of Deborah, celebrating God's deliverance of Israel. The quaking of mountains symbolizes God's active intervention in human history, demonstrating His power and presence.

2. Psalm 97:5 : "The mountains melt like wax at the presence of the LORD, before the Lord of all the earth." Here, the psalmist uses the imagery of melting mountains to describe the awe-inspiring presence of God. The metaphor of wax melting emphasizes the ease with which God can alter the natural order, underscoring His supreme authority.

3. Micah 1:4 : "The mountains will melt beneath Him, and the valleys will split apart, like wax before the fire, like water cascading down a slope." In this prophetic context, the melting of mountains signifies impending judgment. The imagery conveys the idea that no part of creation can withstand the righteous judgment of God.

4. Nahum 1:5 : "The mountains quake before Him, and the hills melt away; the earth trembles at His presence—the world and all its dwellers." This passage from Nahum highlights the universal impact of God's presence. The melting of hills and quaking of mountains serve as a reminder of God's omnipotence and the futility of resisting His will.

Theological Significance:

The imagery of mountains melting is deeply rooted in the biblical understanding of God's transcendence and immanence. It reflects the belief that God is both above and beyond creation, yet intimately involved in its affairs. The melting of mountains serves as a vivid reminder of God's ability to reshape and redefine the natural world according to His purposes.

In the context of divine judgment, the melting mountains symbolize the dismantling of human pride and the futility of relying on earthly powers. They serve as a warning to those who oppose God's will, illustrating that no force, however mighty, can withstand His decrees.

Furthermore, the imagery underscores the eschatological hope found in Scripture. The melting of mountains points to a future where God's kingdom is fully realized, and His justice prevails. It is a reminder of the ultimate restoration and renewal that God promises to His people.

Conclusion:

The biblical motif of mountains melting is a profound expression of God's unparalleled power and authority. It serves as a testament to His ability to transform creation and execute His divine will. Through this imagery, believers are called to recognize the sovereignty of God and to place their trust in His eternal purposes.
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Psalm 97:5
The hills melted like wax at the presence of the LORD, at the presence of the Lord of the whole earth.
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Deuteronomy 4:11
And you came near and stood under the mountain; and the mountain burned with fire to the middle of heaven, with darkness, clouds, and thick darkness.
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Deuteronomy 5:23
And it came to pass, when you heard the voice out of the middle of the darkness, (for the mountain did burn with fire,) that you came near to me, even all the heads of your tribes, and your elders;
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Judges 5:5
The mountains melted from before the LORD, even that Sinai from before the LORD God of Israel.
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Isaiah 64:1-3
Oh that you would rend the heavens, that you would come down, that the mountains might flow down at your presence,
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Micah 1:4
And the mountains shall be molten under him, and the valleys shall be cleft, as wax before the fire, and as the waters that are poured down a steep place.
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Nahum 1:5
The mountains quake at him, and the hills melt, and the earth is burned at his presence, yes, the world, and all that dwell therein.
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Library

Moses Reported These Words of God to the People...
... Then he again ascended the mountain on which the Lord had taken his place ... Then, out
of metals which had been melted together, there came forth the head of a calf ...
/.../life and writings of sulpitius severus /chapter xix moses reported these.htm

Rest
... "And when the soul is thus melted in the ... as Abraham did of old; he left below the
servants and the ass, and he went with his son, high up on the mountain to God ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bevan/three friends of god/chapter xxii rest.htm

A Song of Deliverance
... What they celebrate concerning it is that it is His city, the mountain of His ... raged,
the kingdoms were moved; He uttered His voice, the earth melted.' In their ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/a song of deliverance.htm

Visit to Ceylon and Return to Benares.
... thought myself in my own Highlands, as mountain after mountain came into ... the
installation of English rule, than this large Christian community melted away, and ...
/.../life and work in benares and kumaon 1839-1877/chapter xviii visit to ceylon.htm

The Jews Boast in Vain that they are Sons of Abraham.
... the tribes of Thine inheritance, that we may inherit for a little Thy holy mountain. ...
shall seize the mountains before Thee: and they shall be melted, as wax ...
/.../chapter xxv the jews boast in.htm

Of the Prophecy that is Contained in the Prayer and Song of ...
... "The shady and close mountain" might be understood in many ways ... "He regarded, and
the nations melted;" that is, He had compassion, and made the people penitent. ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 32 of the prophecy that.htm

Law and Grace
... will wend my way thither." But if it had not been that the mountain was too ... Palaces,
and crowns, and peoples, and empires, are all to be melted down; and after ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/law and grace.htm

Expositions of Holy Scripture
... MIST MELTED. HIDDEN AND REVEALED. A RIGHTEOUSNESS NEAR AND A SWIFT SALVATION. A
RIVER OF PEACE AND WAVES OF RIGHTEOUSNESS. FEEDING IN THE WAYS. THE MOUNTAIN ROAD ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/

The City and River of God
... raged, the kingdoms were moved: He uttered His voice, the earth melted.7. The ... the
tumultuous billows of the troubled sea, which shakes the mountain and moves ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/the city and river of.htm

The Cause and Cure of Earthquakes
... he toucheth the hills, and they smoke." (Ps.104:32.) "The hills melted like wax
at ... A great mountain split, and fell into the level ground, and covered several ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 129 the cause and.htm

Resources
What is the seven mountain mandate, and is it biblical? | GotQuestions.org

How many times did Moses ascend Mount Sinai? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Mount of Transfiguration? | GotQuestions.org

Mountain: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Mountain

Mountain is Transfigured Upon

Mountain Mount

Mountain of the Amorites

Mountain used for Idolatrous Worship

Mountain: Abraham offers Isaac Upon Mount Moriah, Afterward Called Mount Zion, the Site of the Temple

Mountain: Jesus Goes up Into, for Prayer

Mountain: Jesus Preaches From

Mountain: Jesus Tempted Upon

Mountain: Melted

Mountain: Mount Horeb Appointed As a Place for the Israelites to Worship

Mountain: Overturning and Removing of

Mountain: Removed by Faith

Mountain: Signals From

Related Terms

Mountain-tops (2 Occurrences)

Mountain-top (3 Occurrences)

Mountain-watch (1 Occurrence)

Mountain-land (2 Occurrences)

Mountain-sheep (1 Occurrence)

Hermon (16 Occurrences)

Abarim (8 Occurrences)

Ascended (48 Occurrences)

Ararat (4 Occurrences)

Carmel (33 Occurrences)

Mizar (1 Occurrence)

Peaks (5 Occurrences)

Pisgah (8 Occurrences)

Shewn (46 Occurrences)

Kinsmen (74 Occurrences)

Encamped (115 Occurrences)

Moriah (2 Occurrences)

Mountainside (6 Occurrences)

Beth-phage (3 Occurrences)

Bounds (21 Occurrences)

Camped (100 Occurrences)

Congregation (347 Occurrences)

Armenia (2 Occurrences)

Minor (2 Occurrences)

Sinai (38 Occurrences)

Slope (29 Occurrences)

Descended (64 Occurrences)

Design (84 Occurrences)

Asia (22 Occurrences)

Southward (42 Occurrences)

Sides (170 Occurrences)

Zalmon (3 Occurrences)

Banner (20 Occurrences)

Extended (40 Occurrences)

Descending (23 Occurrences)

Multitudes (72 Occurrences)

Pitched (101 Occurrences)

Baalah (5 Occurrences)

Compassed (52 Occurrences)

Scapegoat (3 Occurrences)

Smoking (9 Occurrences)

Slide (3 Occurrences)

Smooth (39 Occurrences)

Stayed (169 Occurrences)

Boundary (83 Occurrences)

Syria (73 Occurrences)

Semites

Semitic

Showed (164 Occurrences)

Dan (71 Occurrences)

Smoke (98 Occurrences)

Apart (228 Occurrences)

Shown (131 Occurrences)

Black (52 Occurrences)

Spent (76 Occurrences)

Alone (232 Occurrences)

Shephelah (2 Occurrences)

Pontus (3 Occurrences)

Vale (20 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Shechem (61 Occurrences)

Mountains (221 Occurrences)

Seize (91 Occurrences)

Aaron (343 Occurrences)

Caught (110 Occurrences)

Bashan (54 Occurrences)

Catch (46 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Kingdoms (65 Occurrences)

Kiriath (34 Occurrences)

Doubt (49 Occurrences)

Dothan (2 Occurrences)

Destroys (23 Occurrences)

Dismissed (22 Occurrences)

Destroyest (10 Occurrences)

Marking (11 Occurrences)

Malobathron

Mountaintop (1 Occurrence)

Mountain: Jesus Tempted Upon
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