Mountain Mount
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In biblical literature, mountains often symbolize the presence and power of God, serving as significant locations for divine revelation, covenant establishment, and spiritual encounters. The term "mountain" is used both literally and metaphorically throughout the Scriptures, representing places of worship, refuge, and divine authority.

Significant Mountains in the Bible:

1. Mount Ararat: Known as the resting place of Noah's Ark after the floodwaters receded. Genesis 8:4 states, "On the seventeenth day of the seventh month, the ark came to rest on the mountains of Ararat."

2. Mount Moriah: The site where Abraham was tested by God to sacrifice his son Isaac. Genesis 22:2 records God's command: "Take your son, your only son Isaac, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah. Offer him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains, which I will show you."

3. Mount Sinai (Horeb): A pivotal location where Moses received the Ten Commandments. Exodus 19:20 describes, "The LORD descended to the top of Mount Sinai and called Moses to the summit. So Moses went up."

4. Mount Zion: Often used to refer to Jerusalem, it is a symbol of God's holy city and His eternal kingdom. Psalm 48:2-3 declares, "Beautiful in loftiness, the joy of all the earth, like the peaks of Zaphon, is Mount Zion, the city of the great King. God is in her citadels; He has shown Himself to be a fortress."

5. Mount Carmel: The site of Elijah's confrontation with the prophets of Baal, demonstrating God's power. 1 Kings 18:19-20 recounts Elijah's challenge: "Now summon all Israel to meet me on Mount Carmel, along with the 450 prophets of Baal and the 400 prophets of Asherah who eat at Jezebel’s table."

6. Mount of Olives: A significant location in the life of Jesus, associated with His teachings, prayers, and ascension. Luke 22:39 notes, "Jesus went out as usual to the Mount of Olives, and His disciples followed Him."

7. Mount of Transfiguration: The mountain where Jesus was transfigured before Peter, James, and John, revealing His divine glory. Matthew 17:1-2 describes, "After six days, Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John the brother of James, and led them up a high mountain by themselves. There He was transfigured before them."

Symbolic Use of Mountains:

Mountains in the Bible often symbolize stability, permanence, and the unchanging nature of God. Psalm 125:2 illustrates this: "As the mountains surround Jerusalem, so the LORD surrounds His people both now and forevermore."

They also represent challenges and obstacles in life, as seen in Jesus' teaching in Matthew 17:20: "Truly I tell you, if you have faith the size of a mustard seed, you can say to this mountain, 'Move from here to there,' and it will move. Nothing will be impossible for you."

Theological Significance:

Mountains are frequently associated with divine encounters and revelations. They serve as places where God reveals His will, demonstrates His power, and establishes covenants with His people. The imagery of mountains underscores the majesty and authority of God, inviting believers to seek His presence and trust in His eternal promises.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Mountain Mount

The Hebrew word har , like the English "mountain." is employed for both single eminences more or less isolated, such as Sinai. Gerizim, Ebal, Zion and Olivet, and for ranges, such as Lebanon. It is also applied to a mountainous country or district.

Greek
3735. oros -- a mountain
... Word Origin a prim. word Definition a mountain NASB Word Usage hill (2), mount
(3), Mount (15), mountain (31), mountains (12). a mountain, hill. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3735.htm - 6k

1638. elaion -- an olive orchard, ie spec. the Mt. of Olives
... 1638 (from 1636, "an olive tree") -- properly, the of olive trees (an olive orchard),
referring to the Mount of Olives (J. Thayer) -- the mountain-ridge that ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1638.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
2022. har -- mountain, hill, hill country
... hill country NASB Word Usage hill (16), hill country (91), hills (8), hillside*
(1), mount (118), Mount (5), mountain (156), Mountain (2), mountains (161). ...
/hebrew/2022.htm - 6k

2042. harar -- hill, mountain
... Word Origin the same as har, qv. hill, mountain From an unused root meaning to loom
up; a mountain -- hill, mount(-ain). 2041, 2042. harar. 2043 . ...
/hebrew/2042.htm - 5k

2768. Chermon -- "sacred (mountain)," a mountain in S. Aram (Syria ...
... sacred (mountain)," a mountain in S. Aram (Syria) and N. Isr. NASB Word Usage Hermon
(13). Hermon. From charam; abrupt; Chermon, a mount of Palestine -- Hermon. ...
/hebrew/2768.htm - 6k

Library

Mount Olivet. The Mount of Olives, 2 Samuel 15:30
... The first foot of the mount was distant five furlongs from the city; but Christ,
being about to ascend, went up the mountain three furlongs farther. ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 40 mount olivet the.htm

The Northern Coasts of Galilee. Amanah. The Mountain of Snow.
... Hor.". In the Jerusalem Targum, for mount 'Hor' is the mount Manus: but the
Targum of Jonathan renders it The mountain Umanis. "What ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 66 the northern coasts.htm

God's Commands to the People
... Then Moses brought the people out of the camp to meet God; and they stood at the
foot of the mountain. Mount Sinai was entirely covered with smoke, because ...
/.../sherman/the childrens bible/gods commands to the people.htm

The Sermon on the Mount.
... on the mount recorded by Matthew, say that Jesus stood during the healing of the
multitude, and that he afterwards went a little way up the mountain-side and ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xlii the sermon on the.htm

Mountains Round Mount Zion
... The mountains girdle a mountain, and so my trust opens my heart to the entrance
into my heart of something ... 'As the mountains are round about Mount Zion,' God ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/mountains round mount zion.htm

How Moses Ascended up to Mount Sinai, and Received Laws from God ...
... together, and told them that he was going from them unto mount Sinai to ... certain oracle;
but he enjoined them to pitch their tents near the mountain, and prefer ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 5 how moses ascended.htm

Of the Transfiguration of Christ on Mount Thabor
... And therefore, if we ever remained with Jesus on mount Thabor, that is, upon the
mountain of our bare thought, we should continually experience a growth of new ...
/.../the adornment of the spritual marriage/chapter xii of the transfiguration.htm

Of the Lengthened Sermon Which, According to Matthew, He Delivered ...
... the relation permits us to understand that, after selecting on the mountain twelve
disciples ... left unnoticed,"that is to say, the one on the mount; and that ...
/.../augustine/the harmony of the gospels/chapter xix of the lengthened sermon.htm

'In the Holy Mount'
... I to XII 'IN THE HOLY MOUNT'. ... the disciples so plainly and clearly of what was coming
upon Him, His human nature needed the retirement of the mountain-side and ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/in the holy mount.htm

The Sermon on the Mount.
... Part Fifth. From Second Passover Until Third.(Time: One Year.) XLII. The Sermon
on the Mount. (a Mountain Plateau Not Far from Capernaum.) Subdivision E. ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xlii the sermon on the 5.htm

Resources
Why did Moses have to wear a veil? | GotQuestions.org

What was Baal Peor in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the history of Masada? | GotQuestions.org

Mountain: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Mountain

Mountain is Transfigured Upon

Mountain Mount

Mountain of the Amorites

Mountain used for Idolatrous Worship

Mountain: Abraham offers Isaac Upon Mount Moriah, Afterward Called Mount Zion, the Site of the Temple

Mountain: Jesus Goes up Into, for Prayer

Mountain: Jesus Preaches From

Mountain: Jesus Tempted Upon

Mountain: Melted

Mountain: Mount Horeb Appointed As a Place for the Israelites to Worship

Mountain: Overturning and Removing of

Mountain: Removed by Faith

Mountain: Signals From

Related Terms

Mountain-tops (2 Occurrences)

Mountain-top (3 Occurrences)

Mountain-watch (1 Occurrence)

Mountain-land (2 Occurrences)

Mountain-sheep (1 Occurrence)

Hermon (16 Occurrences)

Abarim (8 Occurrences)

Ascended (48 Occurrences)

Ararat (4 Occurrences)

Carmel (33 Occurrences)

Mizar (1 Occurrence)

Peaks (5 Occurrences)

Pisgah (8 Occurrences)

Shewn (46 Occurrences)

Kinsmen (74 Occurrences)

Encamped (115 Occurrences)

Moriah (2 Occurrences)

Mountainside (6 Occurrences)

Beth-phage (3 Occurrences)

Bounds (21 Occurrences)

Camped (100 Occurrences)

Congregation (347 Occurrences)

Armenia (2 Occurrences)

Minor (2 Occurrences)

Sinai (38 Occurrences)

Slope (29 Occurrences)

Descended (64 Occurrences)

Design (84 Occurrences)

Asia (22 Occurrences)

Southward (42 Occurrences)

Sides (170 Occurrences)

Zalmon (3 Occurrences)

Banner (20 Occurrences)

Extended (40 Occurrences)

Descending (23 Occurrences)

Multitudes (72 Occurrences)

Pitched (101 Occurrences)

Baalah (5 Occurrences)

Compassed (52 Occurrences)

Scapegoat (3 Occurrences)

Smoking (9 Occurrences)

Slide (3 Occurrences)

Smooth (39 Occurrences)

Stayed (169 Occurrences)

Boundary (83 Occurrences)

Syria (73 Occurrences)

Semites

Semitic

Showed (164 Occurrences)

Dan (71 Occurrences)

Smoke (98 Occurrences)

Apart (228 Occurrences)

Shown (131 Occurrences)

Black (52 Occurrences)

Spent (76 Occurrences)

Alone (232 Occurrences)

Shephelah (2 Occurrences)

Pontus (3 Occurrences)

Vale (20 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Shechem (61 Occurrences)

Mountains (221 Occurrences)

Seize (91 Occurrences)

Aaron (343 Occurrences)

Caught (110 Occurrences)

Bashan (54 Occurrences)

Catch (46 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Kingdoms (65 Occurrences)

Kiriath (34 Occurrences)

Doubt (49 Occurrences)

Dothan (2 Occurrences)

Destroys (23 Occurrences)

Dismissed (22 Occurrences)

Destroyest (10 Occurrences)

Marking (11 Occurrences)

Malobathron

Mountaintop (1 Occurrence)

Mountain is Transfigured Upon
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