Topical Encyclopedia In biblical literature, mountains often symbolize the presence and power of God, serving as significant locations for divine revelation, covenant establishment, and spiritual encounters. The term "mountain" is used both literally and metaphorically throughout the Scriptures, representing places of worship, refuge, and divine authority.Significant Mountains in the Bible: 1. Mount Ararat: Known as the resting place of Noah's Ark after the floodwaters receded. Genesis 8:4 states, "On the seventeenth day of the seventh month, the ark came to rest on the mountains of Ararat." 2. Mount Moriah: The site where Abraham was tested by God to sacrifice his son Isaac. Genesis 22:2 records God's command: "Take your son, your only son Isaac, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah. Offer him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains, which I will show you." 3. Mount Sinai (Horeb): A pivotal location where Moses received the Ten Commandments. Exodus 19:20 describes, "The LORD descended to the top of Mount Sinai and called Moses to the summit. So Moses went up." 4. Mount Zion: Often used to refer to Jerusalem, it is a symbol of God's holy city and His eternal kingdom. Psalm 48:2-3 declares, "Beautiful in loftiness, the joy of all the earth, like the peaks of Zaphon, is Mount Zion, the city of the great King. God is in her citadels; He has shown Himself to be a fortress." 5. Mount Carmel: The site of Elijah's confrontation with the prophets of Baal, demonstrating God's power. 1 Kings 18:19-20 recounts Elijah's challenge: "Now summon all Israel to meet me on Mount Carmel, along with the 450 prophets of Baal and the 400 prophets of Asherah who eat at Jezebel’s table." 6. Mount of Olives: A significant location in the life of Jesus, associated with His teachings, prayers, and ascension. Luke 22:39 notes, "Jesus went out as usual to the Mount of Olives, and His disciples followed Him." 7. Mount of Transfiguration: The mountain where Jesus was transfigured before Peter, James, and John, revealing His divine glory. Matthew 17:1-2 describes, "After six days, Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John the brother of James, and led them up a high mountain by themselves. There He was transfigured before them." Symbolic Use of Mountains: Mountains in the Bible often symbolize stability, permanence, and the unchanging nature of God. Psalm 125:2 illustrates this: "As the mountains surround Jerusalem, so the LORD surrounds His people both now and forevermore." They also represent challenges and obstacles in life, as seen in Jesus' teaching in Matthew 17:20: "Truly I tell you, if you have faith the size of a mustard seed, you can say to this mountain, 'Move from here to there,' and it will move. Nothing will be impossible for you." Theological Significance: Mountains are frequently associated with divine encounters and revelations. They serve as places where God reveals His will, demonstrates His power, and establishes covenants with His people. The imagery of mountains underscores the majesty and authority of God, inviting believers to seek His presence and trust in His eternal promises. Smith's Bible Dictionary Mountain MountThe Hebrew word har , like the English "mountain." is employed for both single eminences more or less isolated, such as Sinai. Gerizim, Ebal, Zion and Olivet, and for ranges, such as Lebanon. It is also applied to a mountainous country or district. Greek 3735. oros -- a mountain ... Word Origin a prim. word Definition a mountain NASB Word Usage hill (2), mount (3), Mount (15), mountain (31), mountains (12). a mountain, hill. ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3735.htm - 6k 1638. elaion -- an olive orchard, ie spec. the Mt. of Olives Strong's Hebrew 2022. har -- mountain, hill, hill country... hill country NASB Word Usage hill (16), hill country (91), hills (8), hillside* (1), mount (118), Mount (5), mountain (156), Mountain (2), mountains (161). ... /hebrew/2022.htm - 6k 2042. harar -- hill, mountain 2768. Chermon -- "sacred (mountain)," a mountain in S. Aram (Syria ... Library Mount Olivet. The Mount of Olives, 2 Samuel 15:30 The Northern Coasts of Galilee. Amanah. The Mountain of Snow. God's Commands to the People The Sermon on the Mount. Mountains Round Mount Zion How Moses Ascended up to Mount Sinai, and Received Laws from God ... Of the Transfiguration of Christ on Mount Thabor Of the Lengthened Sermon Which, According to Matthew, He Delivered ... 'In the Holy Mount' The Sermon on the Mount. Resources Why did Moses have to wear a veil? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was Baal Peor in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org What is the history of Masada? | GotQuestions.org Mountain: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |