Immanuel: A Name of Jesus
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Immanuel, a name meaning "God with us," holds profound significance in Christian theology as it encapsulates the mystery of the Incarnation—God becoming flesh in the person of Jesus Christ. This name is rooted in the prophetic literature of the Old Testament and finds its fulfillment in the New Testament narrative of Jesus' birth.

Old Testament Prophecy

The name Immanuel first appears in the book of Isaiah. In Isaiah 7:14 , the prophet declares, "Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and will call Him Immanuel." This prophecy was delivered to King Ahaz of Judah during a time of political turmoil and threat from surrounding nations. The promise of Immanuel served as a sign of God's presence and assurance of deliverance for His people.

Isaiah's prophecy is further expanded in Isaiah 8:8 and 8:10, where the land is referred to as belonging to Immanuel, indicating a divine claim and protection over the nation of Israel. The use of the name in these contexts underscores the belief that God is actively involved in the affairs of His people, providing guidance and salvation.

New Testament Fulfillment

The Gospel of Matthew explicitly connects the prophecy of Isaiah to the birth of Jesus Christ. In Matthew 1:22-23 , the evangelist writes, "All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet: 'Behold, the virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call Him Immanuel' (which means, 'God with us')." This passage affirms that Jesus is the fulfillment of the Immanuel prophecy, emphasizing His divine nature and His role as the Savior who dwells among humanity.

The name Immanuel, as applied to Jesus, highlights the core Christian belief in the Incarnation. It signifies that in Jesus, God has come to live among His people, bridging the gap between the divine and human realms. This presence is not merely symbolic but is a tangible reality in the life and ministry of Jesus, who embodies God's love, grace, and truth.

Theological Significance

The concept of "God with us" is central to understanding the mission and identity of Jesus. It assures believers of God's intimate involvement in the human experience and His commitment to redeem and restore creation. The presence of God in Christ offers comfort, hope, and assurance of salvation, reinforcing the belief that God is not distant or detached but is actively working within the world.

Immanuel also serves as a reminder of the eschatological hope that God will ultimately dwell with His people in a renewed creation. This future promise is foreshadowed in the life of Jesus, who inaugurates the Kingdom of God and invites believers to participate in the divine life.

Conclusion

The name Immanuel, ascribed to Jesus, encapsulates the essence of the Christian faith: the belief in a God who is not only transcendent but also immanent, dwelling among His people to bring about redemption and reconciliation. Through Jesus, the promise of "God with us" is realized, offering a profound assurance of God's enduring presence and love.
Nave's Topical Index
Isaiah 7:14
Therefore the Lord himself shall give you a sign; Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Nativity
... The one Name is the deep, solid foundation, the other is the fortress refuge
built upon it. He is Jesus, because He is Immanuel. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/the nativity.htm

Jehovah-Shammah: a Glorious Name for the New Year
... earth, out of thee he came, who is Immanuel, God with ... Verily thy name is
Jehovah-shammah. ... gloom of Gethsemane, among those sombre olives, when Jesus bowed, ...
/.../spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/jehovah-shammah a glorious name for.htm

The Birth of Jesus the Messiah was on this Wise...
... [178] She shall bear a son, and thou shalt [5] call his name Jesus, and he shall
save [179] his people from their sins. ... And they shall call his name Immanuel,. ...
/.../hogg/the diatessaron of tatian/section ii the birth of.htm

Annunciation to Joseph of the Birth of Jesus.
... forth a son, and they shall call his name [rather, title; under the head of "name"
the titles of Jesus are also set forth at Isaiah 9:6] Immanuel; which is ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/ix annunciation to joseph of.htm

The Man Christ Jesus
... method by which the pure human nature of the man Christ Jesus was produced ... a virgin
shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel." Think of ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 31 1885/the man christ jesus.htm

The Eternal Name
... there on one of the precious stones he bears that poor thief's name. ... That is the
power of Jesus; and that power shall endure for ever ... Drawn from Immanuel's veins ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/the eternal name.htm

The Church and the World.
... thrusts from him the forgiveness of sin, which, in the name of Jesus Christ, is
offered ... This follows from the fact that Christ is Immanuel, God with us, the ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the church and the world.htm

The Annunciation of Jesus the Messiah, and the Birth of his ...
... of the Kingdom of God, all this' - not only the birth of Jesus from a ... and his house;
the now unfolded meaning of the former symbolic name Immanuel; even the ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter iv the annunciation of.htm

Immanuel
... our Saviour, our Shepherd, our Friend, our Immanuel, God with us ... no man can, from
his heart, say Jesus Christ is ... They who know the Saviour's name, will so trust ...
//christianbookshelf.org/newton/messiah vol 1/sermon v immanuel.htm

Six Cities
... While you say". "I love the NAME of Jesus, Immanuel, Christ the Lord; Like fragrance
on the breezes, His name abroad is pour'd;"". seek also to add". ...
/.../macduff/the cities of refuge or the name of jesus/ii six cities.htm

Resources
What does it mean that Jesus is God with us? | GotQuestions.org

Is 'virgin' or 'young woman' the correct translation of Isaiah 7:14? | GotQuestions.org

Is Jesus God in the flesh? Why is it important that Jesus is God in the flesh? | GotQuestions.org

Immanuel: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Imman'u-el
Top of Page
Top of Page