Topical Encyclopedia Immanuel, a name meaning "God with us," holds profound significance in Christian theology as it encapsulates the mystery of the Incarnation—God becoming flesh in the person of Jesus Christ. This name is rooted in the prophetic literature of the Old Testament and finds its fulfillment in the New Testament narrative of Jesus' birth.Old Testament Prophecy The name Immanuel first appears in the book of Isaiah. In Isaiah 7:14 , the prophet declares, "Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and will call Him Immanuel." This prophecy was delivered to King Ahaz of Judah during a time of political turmoil and threat from surrounding nations. The promise of Immanuel served as a sign of God's presence and assurance of deliverance for His people. Isaiah's prophecy is further expanded in Isaiah 8:8 and 8:10, where the land is referred to as belonging to Immanuel, indicating a divine claim and protection over the nation of Israel. The use of the name in these contexts underscores the belief that God is actively involved in the affairs of His people, providing guidance and salvation. New Testament Fulfillment The Gospel of Matthew explicitly connects the prophecy of Isaiah to the birth of Jesus Christ. In Matthew 1:22-23 , the evangelist writes, "All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet: 'Behold, the virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call Him Immanuel' (which means, 'God with us')." This passage affirms that Jesus is the fulfillment of the Immanuel prophecy, emphasizing His divine nature and His role as the Savior who dwells among humanity. The name Immanuel, as applied to Jesus, highlights the core Christian belief in the Incarnation. It signifies that in Jesus, God has come to live among His people, bridging the gap between the divine and human realms. This presence is not merely symbolic but is a tangible reality in the life and ministry of Jesus, who embodies God's love, grace, and truth. Theological Significance The concept of "God with us" is central to understanding the mission and identity of Jesus. It assures believers of God's intimate involvement in the human experience and His commitment to redeem and restore creation. The presence of God in Christ offers comfort, hope, and assurance of salvation, reinforcing the belief that God is not distant or detached but is actively working within the world. Immanuel also serves as a reminder of the eschatological hope that God will ultimately dwell with His people in a renewed creation. This future promise is foreshadowed in the life of Jesus, who inaugurates the Kingdom of God and invites believers to participate in the divine life. Conclusion The name Immanuel, ascribed to Jesus, encapsulates the essence of the Christian faith: the belief in a God who is not only transcendent but also immanent, dwelling among His people to bring about redemption and reconciliation. Through Jesus, the promise of "God with us" is realized, offering a profound assurance of God's enduring presence and love. Nave's Topical Index Isaiah 7:14Therefore the Lord himself shall give you a sign; Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel. Nave's Topical Index Library The Nativity Jehovah-Shammah: a Glorious Name for the New Year The Birth of Jesus the Messiah was on this Wise... Annunciation to Joseph of the Birth of Jesus. The Man Christ Jesus The Eternal Name The Church and the World. The Annunciation of Jesus the Messiah, and the Birth of his ... Immanuel Six Cities Resources What does it mean that Jesus is God with us? | GotQuestions.orgIs 'virgin' or 'young woman' the correct translation of Isaiah 7:14? | GotQuestions.org Is Jesus God in the flesh? Why is it important that Jesus is God in the flesh? | GotQuestions.org Immanuel: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |