Hattush is a biblical figure recognized as a descendant of the royal line of David. His name appears in the genealogical records of the post-exilic community, highlighting his significance within the lineage of Judah's kings. The name "Hattush" is believed to mean "assembled" or "gathered together," reflecting perhaps a role or characteristic attributed to him or his family.

Genealogical Record

Hattush is mentioned in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles and Ezra, which trace the lineage of the Davidic dynasty. In 1 Chronicles 3:22, Hattush is listed among the sons of Shemaiah, who is a descendant of Zerubbabel, the governor of Judah during the return from Babylonian exile. The passage reads: "The descendants of Shemaiah: Hattush, Igal, Bariah, Neariah, and Shaphat—six in all." (1 Chronicles 3:22). This places Hattush within the broader context of the restoration community, emphasizing the continuity of David's line even after the Babylonian captivity.

Role in the Return from Exile

Hattush is also mentioned in the book of Ezra, which details the return of the Jewish exiles to Jerusalem and the rebuilding of the temple. Ezra 8:2 lists Hattush among the sons of David who returned with Ezra: "From the descendants of David: Hattush." (Ezra 8:2). This inclusion underscores his role in the re-establishment of the Jewish community in Jerusalem and the importance of the Davidic line in the restoration efforts.

Significance in the Davidic Lineage

The mention of Hattush in these genealogies serves to affirm the enduring legacy of the Davidic covenant, which promised that David's descendants would continue to play a pivotal role in the history of Israel. Despite the challenges of exile and the loss of the monarchy, the presence of figures like Hattush in the post-exilic community symbolizes hope and the fulfillment of God's promises to David.

Historical and Theological Context

Hattush's inclusion in the biblical record reflects the chronicler's intent to document the faithfulness of God in preserving the Davidic line. This preservation is seen as a testament to God's covenantal promises and His sovereign plan for Israel. The genealogies serve not only as historical records but also as theological affirmations of God's unchanging faithfulness and the anticipated coming of the Messiah from the line of David.

In summary, Hattush stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of the house of David, playing a part in the restoration of Israel and the fulfillment of divine promises. His presence in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles and Ezra highlights the continuity of God's covenantal faithfulness through the generations.Ezra 8:2
Of the sons of Phinehas; Gershom: of the sons of Ithamar; Daniel: of the sons of David; Hattush.
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Nehemiah 3:10
And next to them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. And next to him repaired Hattush the son of Hashabniah.
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Nehemiah 10:4
Hattush, Shebaniah, Malluch,
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Nehemiah 12:2
Amariah, Malluch, Hattush,
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