Hattush is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical records of the post-exilic community. He is identified as a descendant of the royal line of David, which holds significant importance in the context of Israel's history and messianic expectations.

Genealogy and Lineage

Hattush is noted as the son of Shemaiah, placing him within the lineage of the house of David. This connection is highlighted in 1 Chronicles 3:22, which states: "The descendants of Shecaniah: Shemaiah and his sons: Hattush, Igal, Bariah, Neariah, and Shaphat—six in all." . This passage situates Hattush within the broader genealogical framework of the Davidic line, underscoring the continuity of David's descendants even after the Babylonian exile.

Role in the Post-Exilic Community

Hattush is also mentioned in the context of the return from Babylonian exile, a pivotal event in Jewish history. In Ezra 8:2, Hattush is listed among those who returned with Ezra to Jerusalem: "From the descendants of David: Hattush." . This return was part of the larger movement to restore the Jewish community and reestablish religious practices in Jerusalem, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the Davidic lineage during this period of restoration.

Significance in Biblical Narrative

The inclusion of Hattush in these genealogical and historical records serves to affirm the ongoing presence and significance of the Davidic line in the life of Israel. The chronicling of his name among the returnees with Ezra highlights the continuity of God's promises to David, as the preservation of his lineage was integral to the messianic hope that permeates the Old Testament narrative.

Hattush's mention, though brief, is a testament to the faithfulness of God in preserving the line of David through the trials of exile and the challenges of rebuilding. His presence in the genealogies underscores the enduring hope for a future king from David's line, a hope that finds its ultimate fulfillment in the New Testament with the coming of Jesus Christ, who is recognized as the promised Messiah and the eternal King from the house of David.1 Chronicles 3:22
And the sons of Shechaniah; Shemaiah: and the sons of Shemaiah; Hattush, and Igeal, and Bariah, and Neariah, and Shaphat, six.
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