Belly used Figuratively for the Seat of the Affections
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In biblical literature, the term "belly" is often employed figuratively to denote the seat of human affections, desires, and emotions. This metaphorical usage reflects the ancient understanding of the human body, where the belly or stomach was considered the center of one's innermost feelings and appetites.

Scriptural References:

1. Proverbs 20:27 · "The spirit of a man is the lamp of the LORD, searching out his inmost being." In this verse, the "inmost being" can be understood as the belly, symbolizing the depths of a person's emotions and desires. The belly, in this context, represents the core of one's spiritual and emotional life, which is illuminated and examined by the divine presence.

2. Proverbs 18:8 · "The words of a gossip are like choice morsels; they go down into the inmost being." Here, the "inmost being" is again indicative of the belly, suggesting that words, particularly those of gossip, penetrate deeply into a person's emotional and psychological core, affecting their affections and inner life.

3. Philippians 3:19 · "Their end is destruction, their god is their belly, and their glory is in their shame. Their minds are set on earthly things." In this passage, the apostle Paul uses "belly" to describe those whose lives are governed by their base desires and appetites. The belly, as a metaphor, highlights the dominance of carnal and earthly affections over spiritual pursuits.

4. Job 15:2 · "Should a wise man answer with empty counsel or fill his belly with the east wind?" The imagery of filling one's belly with the east wind suggests the futility and emptiness of certain pursuits or words. The belly, as the seat of affections, is portrayed as being filled with that which is insubstantial and ultimately unsatisfying.

Theological Implications:

The figurative use of "belly" in Scripture underscores the biblical perspective on human nature, emphasizing the importance of aligning one's affections and desires with divine will. The belly, as the seat of affections, serves as a reminder of the potential for both godly and ungodly inclinations within the human heart. It calls believers to examine their inner lives, ensuring that their desires are not merely self-serving but are instead oriented towards righteousness and spiritual growth.

Cultural Context:

In the ancient Near Eastern context, the belly was often associated with the center of life and vitality. This cultural understanding is reflected in the biblical text, where the belly is seen as the locus of emotional and spiritual activity. The metaphorical use of the belly in Scripture invites readers to consider the profound connection between physical appetites and spiritual affections, urging a holistic approach to personal sanctification and devotion.

Practical Application:

Believers are encouraged to be mindful of what they "feed" their bellies, both physically and spiritually. Just as physical nourishment affects the body, so too do the affections and desires that reside in the belly influence one's spiritual health. By cultivating godly desires and rejecting those that lead to spiritual decay, Christians can ensure that their affections are aligned with the purposes of God, leading to a life that honors Him in all aspects.
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Job 15:2,35
Should a wise man utter vain knowledge, and fill his belly with the east wind?
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Job 20:20
Surely he shall not feel quietness in his belly, he shall not save of that which he desired.
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Psalm 44:25
For our soul is bowed down to the dust: our belly sticks to the earth.
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Proverbs 18:20
A man's belly shall be satisfied with the fruit of his mouth; and with the increase of his lips shall he be filled.
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Proverbs 20:27,30
The spirit of man is the candle of the LORD, searching all the inward parts of the belly.
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Habakkuk 3:16
When I heard, my belly trembled; my lips quivered at the voice: rottenness entered into my bones, and I trembled in myself, that I might rest in the day of trouble: when he comes up to the people, he will invade them with his troops.
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John 7:38
He that believes on me, as the scripture has said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water.
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Titus 1:12
One of themselves, even a prophet of their own, said, The Cretians are always liars, evil beasts, slow bellies.
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Library

Of Preparation.
... sacrifice, not properly or really, but figuratively; because it ... by rash and customary
oaths; yea, I have used oaths by ... of hell, as Jonas into the belly of the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bayly/the practice of piety/i of preparation.htm

Book Twelve the Mode of Creation and the Truth of Scripture. ...
... My mind in its agitation used to turn up all sorts of foul and horrible "forms ... Because
if they are unformed, they do not deserve to have a seat so honorable ...
/.../augustine/confessions and enchiridion/book twelve the mode of.htm

The Doctrine
... impossible things of him that is under it; and yet doth but right in it, seeing
man at the first had in Adam strength to stand, if he would have used it, and ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the doctrine.htm

The Pilgrim's Progress
... 'I have used similitudes.'"Hosea 12:10 ... For, they say, that now he is so in the
affections of his Prince, and that his Sovereign is so much concerned with the ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the pilgrims progress.htm

part ii
... without shame at the terrible judgment-seat of Christ. ... to carnal pleasures in general,
to our belly, to dress ... Food and drink must only be used for strengthening ...
//christianbookshelf.org/calvin/my life in christ/part ii.htm

Resources
Who was Jonah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Questions about Adam and Eve | GotQuestions.org

What is the sign of Jonah? | GotQuestions.org

Belly: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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