Apostasy: Described
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Apostasy, derived from the Greek word "apostasia," signifies a falling away, defection, or rebellion against the faith once professed. It is a deliberate abandonment or renunciation of the Christian faith by someone who once claimed to be a believer. Apostasy is a grave concern within the biblical narrative, as it represents a turning away from the truth of God's Word and the salvation offered through Jesus Christ.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, apostasy is often depicted as Israel's unfaithfulness to God, despite His covenantal relationship with them. The Israelites frequently turned to idolatry and adopted the practices of surrounding nations, which God explicitly forbade. In Jeremiah 2:19 , the prophet warns, "Your own wickedness will discipline you; your own apostasies will reprimand you. Consider and realize how evil and bitter it is for you to forsake the LORD your God and to have no fear of Me," declares the Lord GOD of Hosts. This passage highlights the consequences of turning away from God and the inherent danger of apostasy.

New Testament Context

The New Testament continues to address the issue of apostasy, emphasizing the importance of perseverance in faith. Jesus Himself warned of false prophets and teachers who would lead many astray. In Matthew 24:10-11 , He states, "At that time many will fall away and will betray and hate one another, and many false prophets will arise and mislead many." This prediction underscores the reality that apostasy would be a significant challenge for the early church and remains so today.

The Apostle Paul also addresses apostasy in his epistles. In 1 Timothy 4:1 , he writes, "Now the Spirit expressly states that in later times some will abandon the faith to follow deceitful spirits and the teachings of demons." Paul warns Timothy of the spiritual deception that can lead believers away from the truth, emphasizing the need for vigilance and adherence to sound doctrine.

Characteristics and Causes

Apostasy can manifest in various forms, including doctrinal error, moral failure, or a complete renunciation of faith. It often begins with a subtle departure from biblical truth, leading to a hardened heart and eventual rejection of the gospel. Hebrews 3:12 cautions, "See to it, brothers, that none of you has a wicked heart of unbelief that turns away from the living God."

Several factors can contribute to apostasy, such as persecution, worldly temptations, or the influence of false teachings. The parable of the sower in Matthew 13:20-22 illustrates how different responses to the Word of God can lead to spiritual growth or falling away. Those who fall away are likened to seed sown on rocky ground or among thorns, where initial enthusiasm is choked by trials or the deceitfulness of wealth.

Warnings and Exhortations

Scripture provides numerous warnings against apostasy and encourages believers to remain steadfast in their faith. The book of Hebrews offers a stern admonition in Hebrews 6:4-6 : "It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit, who have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the coming age—and then have fallen away—to be restored to repentance, because they are crucifying the Son of God all over again and subjecting Him to open shame."

Believers are exhorted to hold firmly to their faith, as seen in Hebrews 10:23 : "Let us hold resolutely to the hope we profess, for He who promised is faithful." The New Testament encourages the community of believers to support one another in faith, as seen in Hebrews 10:24-25 : "And let us consider how to spur one another on to love and good deeds. Let us not neglect meeting together, as some have made a habit, but let us encourage one another, and all the more as you see the Day approaching."

Conclusion

While apostasy poses a significant threat to the faith community, the Bible provides guidance and encouragement for believers to remain faithful. Through vigilance, adherence to sound doctrine, and mutual encouragement, Christians are called to persevere in their faith and resist the temptations and deceptions that lead to apostasy.
Nave's Topical Index
Deuteronomy 13:13
Certain men, the children of Belial, are gone out from among you, and have withdrawn the inhabitants of their city, saying, Let us go and serve other gods, which you have not known;
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Hebrews 3:12
Take heed, brothers, lest there be in any of you an evil heart of unbelief, in departing from the living God.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Fraud, Pride, and Tyrannical Kingdom of Antichrist, as ...
... XXV."The fraud, pride, and tyrannical kingdom of Antichrist, as described by Daniel ...
as a robber, concentrating in himself [all] satanic apostasy, and setting ...
/.../irenaeus/against heresies/chapter xxv the fraud pride and.htm

The Apostasy which Prepares the Way for the Antichrist.
... now so nearly ended, and its character and course is fully described in the last ...
The "falling away" (apostasy"Greek) is one of the things which shall be the ...
/.../pink/the redeemers return/2 the apostasy which prepares.htm

The Distinction to be Made Between the Righteous and the Wicked ...
... of his own accord concentrates in his own person the apostasy, and accomplishes ... but
consented to unrighteousness;" whose coming John has thus described in the ...
/.../irenaeus/against heresies/chapter xxviii the distinction to be.htm

Scriptural Predictions of an Apostasy.
... has reference directly to the pope of Rome as the prime factor in the apostasy;
but in ... This "man of sin" is described as coming with signs and lying wonders. ...
/.../orr/the gospel day /chapter ii scriptural predictions of.htm

Noah's Faith, Fear, Obedience, and Salvation
... communion with the Most High that they could be fully described as walking ... the conflict,
and bear themselves bravely amid backsliding and apostasy, until they ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 36 1890/noahs faith fear obedience and.htm

She, on the Prohibition of Ambrose, Abstains from Honouring the ...
... extravagant things were said about the glory of martyrdom, with the view, doubtless,
of preventing apostasy in time of persecution. It was described (De Bap. ...
/.../the confessions and letters of st/chapter ii she on the prohibition.htm

The Epistle to the Hebrews.
... faith, and to protect them against the danger of apostasy from Christianity ... Faith
is defined, or at least described, as "assurance (hupostasis) of things hoped ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 100 the epistle to.htm

Introduction and Overview
... BOOK III.--- Book III opens with the story of the apostasy of the Northumbrian ... The
characters of Aidan and Oswald are described; and the union of Deira and ...
/.../bede/bedes ecclesiastical history of england/introduction and overview.htm

Homilies on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians.
... 753]351; work of in the Resurrection, [754]355-56; host of, described as surrounding ...
he that shall come in his own name, [761]ib.; called the Apostasy, [762]386 ...
/.../homilies on philippians colossians and.htm

The Meaning
... with a regard to the same figure (as was also observed above), the duration of the
apostasy, or of Christianity defiled by idols, is described by months ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mede/a key to the apocalypse/the meaning 3.htm

Resources
What is the great deception in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Why do Mormons refer to themselves as Latter Day Saints? | GotQuestions.org

Does Hebrews 10:26 mean that a believer can lose salvation? | GotQuestions.org

Apostasy: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Apostasy

Apostasy: Amaziah

Apostasy: Caused by Persecution

Apostasy: Caused by Worldliness

Apostasy: Cautions Against

Apostasy: Described

Apostasy: Disciples

Apostasy: Guilt and Punishment of

Apostasy: Hymenaeus and Alexander

Apostasy: Israelites

Apostasy: Judas

Apostasy: Phygellus and Hermogenes

Apostasy: Saul

Apostasy: Shall Abound in the Latter Days

Apostasy: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

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Apostasy: Cautions Against
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