Lampsacus
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Lampsacus was an ancient city located on the eastern side of the Hellespont, in what is now modern-day Turkey. Known for its strategic position and prosperous trade, Lampsacus played a significant role in the classical world, particularly during the Greco-Roman period. Although Lampsacus is not directly mentioned in the Bible, its historical and cultural context provides valuable insights into the world of the New Testament.

Historical Background

Lampsacus was originally a Greek colony, established by settlers from Phocaea and Miletus. It became renowned for its production of wine and its worship of the god Priapus, a deity associated with fertility. The city's wealth and strategic location made it a significant player in the politics of the region, often caught between the interests of larger powers such as Persia, Athens, and later Rome.

During the Persian Wars, Lampsacus fell under Persian control but later became a member of the Delian League, an alliance led by Athens. The city eventually came under Roman influence and was integrated into the Roman Empire, benefiting from the peace and stability of the Pax Romana.

Biblical Context

While Lampsacus is not mentioned in the Bible, its proximity to other significant biblical locations and its cultural milieu provide a backdrop for understanding the spread of Christianity in Asia Minor. The Apostle Paul traveled extensively through this region, and his missionary journeys brought the Gospel to many cities in the vicinity of Lampsacus, such as Ephesus, Troas, and Philippi.

The cultural and religious environment of Lampsacus, with its pagan practices and philosophical schools, would have been similar to the challenges faced by early Christians in other parts of Asia Minor. The spread of Christianity in such regions often involved confronting deeply entrenched pagan beliefs and practices, as well as engaging with the philosophical ideas of the time.

Theological Significance

The presence of cities like Lampsacus in the broader biblical narrative highlights the universality of the Gospel message. The early Christian mission was not limited to the Jewish people but extended to Gentile populations across the Roman Empire. This aligns with the Great Commission given by Jesus to His disciples: "Go into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature" (Mark 16:15).

Moreover, the cultural diversity and religious plurality of cities like Lampsacus underscore the transformative power of the Gospel. The early church's ability to thrive in such environments is a testament to the work of the Holy Spirit and the compelling nature of the Christian message, which transcends cultural and ethnic boundaries.

Archaeological Insights

Archaeological findings in and around Lampsacus have provided valuable insights into the daily life, religious practices, and economic activities of its inhabitants. Coins, inscriptions, and ruins reveal a city that was both prosperous and deeply religious, with temples and public buildings that reflect its historical significance.

These archaeological discoveries contribute to our understanding of the socio-economic conditions of the time, offering a glimpse into the world in which the early Christians lived and ministered. Such insights help illuminate the challenges and opportunities faced by the early church as it sought to fulfill its mission in a diverse and often hostile world.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
LAMPSACUS

lamp'-sa-kus.

See SAMPSAMES.

Library

The Macedonians Hold a Synod at Lampsacus, During a Period of Both ...
... Chapter IV."The Macedonians hold a Synod at Lampsacus, during a Period of Both Secular
and Ecclesiastical Agitation; and after confirming the Antiochian Creed ...
/.../chapter iv the macedonians hold a.htm

Troubles Again Arise in the Churches, and the Synod of Lampsacus ...
... Book VI. Chapter VII."Troubles again arise in the Churches, and the Synod
of Lampsacus is held. The Arians who supported Eudoxius ...
/.../the ecclesiastical history of sozomenus/chapter vii troubles again arise in.htm

Women as Well as Men Capable of Perfection.
... after being with her husband attends the Thesmophoria, said, "From her own husband
at once, from a stranger never." Themisto too, of Lampsacus, the daughter of ...
/.../clement/the stromata or miscellanies/chap xix women as well as.htm

Life at C??sarea; Baptism; and Adoption of Monastic Life.
... Constantinople. There may have been inducements to Basil to stop at Lampsacus
and it is more probably Lampsacus that he avoided. ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/iii life at caesarea baptism and.htm

The Presbyterate.
... At Lampsacus in 364 they had condemned the results of Ariminum and Constantinople,
and had reasserted the Antiochene Dedication Creed of 341. ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/v the presbyterate.htm

The Macedonians, Pressed by the Emperor's violence Toward Them ...
... career, come forward to express our approbation of the doctrines recognized the
Synod of orthodox bishops which has been convened at Lampsacus, Smyrna, and ...
/.../chapter xii the macedonians pressed by.htm

Letter ccli. To the People of Ev??s??.
... of the world. My creed has not varied at Seleucia, at Constantinople, at
Zela, [3109] at Lampsacus, and at Rome. My present creed ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/letter ccli to the people.htm

Of Certain Deities Peculiar to Barbarians, and their Sacred Rites ...
... At Lampsacus the victim to he offered to Priapus is an ass, and the cause of the
sacrifice of this animal is thus set forth in the Fasti:"When all the ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap xxi of certain deities peculiar.htm

Doctrines of the Christians and Greeks Respecting God Compared.
... neighbour. And Metrodorus of Lampsacus, in his treatise concerning Homer,
has argued very foolishly, turning everything into allegory. ...
/.../tatians address to the greeks/chapter xxi doctrines of the christians.htm

Diversity of Dreams and visions Epicurus Thought Lightly of Them ...
... which overspread the whole of Asia. The same story is told prior to Herodotus
by Charon of Lampsacus. Now they who interpreted these ...
/.../tertullian/a treatise on the soul/chapter xlvi diversity of dreams and.htm

Thesaurus
Lampsacus
Lampsacus. Lamps, Lampsacus. Lampstand . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia
LAMPSACUS. lamp'-sa-kus. See SAMPSAMES. Lamps, Lampsacus. Lampstand . ...
/l/lampsacus.htm - 6k

Lamps (45 Occurrences)

/l/lamps.htm - 19k

Sampsames
... 23, usually identified with Samsun, on the coast of the Black Sea. The Vulgate,
with the Revised Version margin, has "Lampsacus.". ...
/s/sampsames.htm - 6k

Lampstand (38 Occurrences)

/l/lampstand.htm - 24k

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Subtopics

Lampsacus

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Lampsacus

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Lamps: Sometimes Supplied With Oil Form a Bowl Through Pipes
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