Topical Encyclopedia Joshebbasshebeth, also known as Jashobeam, is a prominent figure in the Old Testament, recognized as one of King David's mighty warriors. His name appears in the context of David's elite group of fighters, often referred to as "The Three," who were renowned for their extraordinary feats of bravery and skill in battle.Biblical References: Joshebbasshebeth is mentioned in 2 Samuel 23:8 and 1 Chronicles 11:11. In 2 Samuel 23:8 , he is introduced as follows: "These are the names of David’s mighty men: Josheb-basshebeth the Tahkemonite was chief of the Three. He wielded his spear against eight hundred men, whom he killed at one time." This passage highlights his exceptional prowess in combat, marking him as a formidable warrior. In 1 Chronicles 11:11 , he is referred to as Jashobeam: "This is the list of David’s mighty men: Jashobeam son of Hachmoni was chief of the officers; he wielded his spear against three hundred men, whom he killed at one time." The Chronicles account provides a slightly different number of adversaries, which has been a topic of discussion among scholars regarding textual variations. Role and Significance: Joshebbasshebeth's role as the chief of the Three underscores his leadership and valor. The Three were the most distinguished among David's mighty men, and Joshebbasshebeth's position as their leader indicates his superior martial abilities and his importance in David's military hierarchy. His actions contributed significantly to the establishment and defense of David's kingdom, reflecting the divine favor and strength that characterized David's reign. Historical and Theological Context: The accounts of Joshebbasshebeth and the other mighty men are set during the period of David's consolidation of power in Israel. These narratives serve to illustrate the fulfillment of God's promises to David, showcasing the divine support that enabled David to overcome his enemies and establish a united kingdom. The exploits of Joshebbasshebeth and his peers are seen as manifestations of God's providence and the righteous cause of David's kingship. Interpretative Considerations: The differences in the accounts of Joshebbasshebeth's feats between Samuel and Chronicles have led to various interpretations. Some suggest that the variations may be due to different oral traditions or scribal transmission errors. Despite these differences, the core message remains consistent: Joshebbasshebeth was a key figure in David's military successes, exemplifying the courage and dedication expected of those who served God's anointed king. In summary, Joshebbasshebeth stands as a testament to the valor and loyalty of David's warriors, whose legendary deeds were instrumental in the establishment of Israel's golden age under King David. His account, preserved in the biblical narrative, continues to inspire readers with its themes of bravery, leadership, and divine favor. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia JOSHEB-BASSHEBETHjo-sheb-ba-she'-beth (yoshebh ba-shebheth): This proper name in the Revised Version (British and American) takes the place of the translation "that sat in the seat" in the King James Version (2 Samuel 23:8). The phrase so rendered is meaningless. The text has evidently suffered corruption. There can be no doubt that a proper name is intended. This, according to the parallel passage in 1 Chronicles 11:11, should be Jashobeam. Some scholars think that this also is a corruption, and by a process of emendation arrive at "Eshbaal" as the correct name (Driver, Hebrew Text of S; SBOT, at the place). Library The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus Thesaurus Joshebbasshebeth/j/joshebbasshebeth.htm - 7k Jashobeam (3 Occurrences) Josheb (1 Occurrence) Josheb-basshebeth (1 Occurrence) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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