Tahchemonite
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "Tahchemonite" appears in the context of the mighty men of King David, specifically in the Old Testament. The reference to the Tahchemonite is found in 2 Samuel 23:8, which lists the exploits of David's elite warriors. The Berean Standard Bible translates this passage as follows: "These are the names of David’s mighty men: Josheb-basshebeth the Tahchemonite was chief of the Three; he wielded his spear against eight hundred men, whom he killed at one time."

Identity and Role

The Tahchemonite, identified as Josheb-basshebeth, is recognized as the chief of the "Three," a group of David's most formidable warriors. This title indicates a position of high honor and exceptional skill in battle. The "Three" were renowned for their extraordinary feats and bravery, setting them apart from the larger group of David's "Thirty" mighty men.

Historical and Cultural Context

The period of David's reign was marked by numerous military campaigns and the consolidation of the kingdom of Israel. The mighty men, including the Tahchemonite, played a crucial role in securing David's rule and expanding the territory. Their loyalty and prowess were instrumental in establishing a unified nation under David's leadership.

The mention of the Tahchemonite's feat—killing eight hundred men with a spear in a single encounter—highlights the legendary status of these warriors. Such accounts, while possibly embellished, serve to underscore the valor and divine favor attributed to David's reign.

Textual Considerations

The name "Tahchemonite" has been subject to various interpretations and translations. Some scholars suggest that it may refer to a place of origin or a family lineage, while others propose it could be a title or nickname. The parallel account in 1 Chronicles 11:11 refers to the same individual as "Jashobeam, a Hachmonite," which has led to discussions about textual variations and the transmission of these ancient records.

Theological Significance

From a theological perspective, the account of the Tahchemonite and the other mighty men reflects the theme of divine empowerment and the fulfillment of God's promises to David. The extraordinary achievements of these warriors are seen as manifestations of God's support for David's kingship and the establishment of Israel as a nation under God's covenant.

The narrative of the mighty men, including the Tahchemonite, serves as an illustration of faithfulness, courage, and the importance of strong leadership in fulfilling God's purposes. These accounts continue to inspire believers with the message that God equips and strengthens those who are called to serve His kingdom.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
TAHCHEMONITE

ta-ke'-mo-nit, ta'-ke-mon-it (tachkemoni): Name of a family to which Jashobeam, the chief captain in David's army, belonged (2 Samuel 23:8 1 Chronicles 11:11). In 1 Chronicles it is "Hachmonite."

Strong's Hebrew
8461. Tachkemoni -- a descriptive title for one of David's men
... Tachkemoni. 8462 . a descriptive title for one of David's men. Transliteration:
Tachkemoni Phonetic Spelling: (takh-kem-o-nee') Short Definition: Tahchemonite ...
/hebrew/8461.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Tahchemonite (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia TAHCHEMONITE. ... In 1 Chronicles it is "Hachmonite.".
Multi-Version Concordance Tahchemonite (1 Occurrence). ...
/t/tahchemonite.htm - 7k

Tah-che'monite (1 Occurrence)
Tah-che'monite. Tahchemonite, Tah-che'monite. Tahkemonite . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (See RSV). Tahchemonite, Tah-che'monite. Tahkemonite . Reference
/t/tah-che'monite.htm - 6k

Adino (1 Occurrence)
... ad'-i-no, a-di'-no (`adhino, "his adorned one"): The senior of David's "mighty men."
"Josheb-basshebeth a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was ...
/a/adino.htm - 8k

Tahath (5 Occurrences)

/t/tahath.htm - 8k

Jashobeam (3 Occurrences)
... In the parallel passage (2 Samuel 23:8) he is called "Joshebbasshebeth, a Tahchemonite."
This verse, however, is probably corrupt (Revised Version margin), and ...
/j/jashobeam.htm - 10k

Josheb (1 Occurrence)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb Basshebeth
a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite ...
/j/josheb.htm - 6k

Josheb-basshebeth (1 Occurrence)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb-basshebeth
a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite ...
/j/josheb-basshebeth.htm - 7k

Josheb-basshe'beth (1 Occurrence)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb-basshebeth
a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite; he ...
/j/josheb-basshe'beth.htm - 6k

Wielded (7 Occurrences)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb Basshebeth
a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite ...
/w/wielded.htm - 8k

Resources
Who were the mighty men of David? | GotQuestions.org

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Concordance
Tahchemonite (1 Occurrence)

2 Samuel 23:8
These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb Basshebeth a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite, against eight hundred slain at one time.
(WEB JPS ASV NAS)

Subtopics

Tahchemonite

Related Terms

Tahchemonite (1 Occurrence)

Tahkemonite (1 Occurrence)

Tahath: The Name of Two Ephraimites
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