The term "Hachmonite" refers to a designation found in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of King David's mighty warriors. The Hachmonites are associated with a notable figure named Jashobeam, who is recognized as one of David's elite soldiers.

Biblical References:

1. 1 Chronicles 11:11 : "This is the list of David’s mighty men: Jashobeam son of Hachmoni was chief of the officers; he wielded his spear against three hundred men, whom he killed at one time." This passage introduces Jashobeam, identifying him as the son of Hachmoni and highlighting his remarkable feat in battle. The term "Hachmonite" is derived from "Hachmoni," indicating a familial or clan association.

2. 1 Chronicles 27:2 : "Jashobeam son of Zabdiel was in charge of the first division for the first month; there were 24,000 men in his division." While this verse does not explicitly mention "Hachmonite," it refers to Jashobeam, suggesting a possible alternate name or lineage, as "son of Zabdiel" is used here. This could indicate a different tradition or textual variation regarding his ancestry.

Historical and Cultural Context:

The Hachmonites, as represented by Jashobeam, were part of the elite group of warriors who served King David. These warriors, often referred to as "David's Mighty Men," were renowned for their bravery, skill, and loyalty. They played a crucial role in establishing and securing David's kingdom, contributing to his military successes.

The mention of Jashobeam as a Hachmonite suggests a lineage or clan that was significant enough to be recorded in the biblical narrative. The Hachmonites, therefore, may have been a family or group known for producing valiant warriors, with Jashobeam being the most prominent among them.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the inclusion of the Hachmonite Jashobeam in the biblical record underscores the importance of individual valor and divine providence in the establishment of Israel's monarchy under David. The mighty men, including Jashobeam, are often seen as instruments through which God fulfilled His promises to David, securing his reign and expanding his influence.

The narrative of the Hachmonite Jashobeam serves as a testament to the qualities of courage, loyalty, and faithfulness, which are esteemed in the biblical tradition. His exploits, as recorded in Scripture, reflect the broader theme of God's empowerment of His chosen leaders and their followers to accomplish His purposes.

Conclusion:

The Hachmonite designation, while not extensively detailed in the biblical text, provides insight into the familial and martial heritage of one of David's most distinguished warriors. Jashobeam's legacy as a Hachmonite is preserved in the annals of Israel's history, highlighting the enduring impact of David's mighty men in the biblical narrative.HACHMONI; HACHMONITE

hak-mo'-ni, hak'-mo-ni, or probably (chakhmoni, "wise"): The same word is rendered "Hachmoni," a proper name, in 1 Chronicles 27:32 and "a Hachmonite" in 1 Chronicles 11:11. The form of the Hebrew word suggests that the latter translation should be adopted in both passages, and that it describes the warrior in one case, and the companion or tutor of David's sons in the other, as a member of a certain family-a Hachmonite of which nothing further is known. 2 Samuel 23:8, "Josheb-basshebeth a Tahchemonite," bears the marks of a corrupt text, and should be parallel with 1 Chronicles 11:11 so far as the name goes, reading "Jashobeam the Hachmonite." So Klostermann, Driver, Wellhausen, Budde, etc.

George Rice Hovey

2453. Chakmoni -- "wise," two Israelites
... NASB Word Usage Hachmoni (1), Hachmonite (1). Hachmoni, Hachmonite. From chakam;
skilful; Chakmoni, an Israelite -- Hachmoni, Hachmonite. see HEBREW chakam. ...
/hebrew/2453.htm - 6kHachmonite (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia HACHMONI; HACHMONITE. hak-mo'-ni,
hak'-mo-ni, or probably (chakhmoni, "wise"): The same word is ...
/h/hachmonite.htm - 8k

Hachmoni (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia HACHMONI; HACHMONITE. hak-mo'-ni,
hak'-mo-ni, or probably (chakhmoni, "wise"): The same word is ...
/h/hachmoni.htm - 8k

Jashobeam (3 Occurrences)
... Dweller among the people; or to whom the people turn, the Hachmonite (1 Chronicles
11:11), one of David's chief heroes who joined him at Ziklag (12:6). He was ...
/j/jashobeam.htm - 10k

Jehiel (17 Occurrences)
... 15:18, 20). (4.) A Hachmonite, a tutor in the family of David toward the
close of his reign (1 Chronicles 27:32). (5.) The second ...
/j/jehiel.htm - 16k

Ishbaal (3 Occurrences)
... 2 Samuel 23:8 These are the names of David's men of war: Ishbaal the Hachmonite,
chief of the three; his axe was lifted up against eight hundred put to death ...
/i/ishbaal.htm - 7k

Hach'monite (1 Occurrence)
Hach'monite. Hachmonite, Hach'monite. Hack . Multi-Version Concordance
Hach'monite (1 Occurrence). ... (See RSV). Hachmonite, Hach'monite. Hack . Reference ...
/h/hach'monite.htm - 6k

Jehieli (2 Occurrences)
... See (2) above. (2) A Gershonite, head of a Levitical house (1 Chronicles 23:8; 1
Chronicles 29:8). (3) Son of a Hachmonite; he was "with the king's (David's ...
/j/jehieli.htm - 9k

Jasho'be-am (2 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 11:11 And this is the number of the mighty men whom David had: Jashobeam,
the son of a Hachmonite, the chief of the captains; he lifted up his ...
/j/jasho'be-am.htm - 7k

Wielded (7 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 11:11 This is the number of the mighty men whom David had: Jashobeam,
the son of a Hachmonite, the chief of the thirty; he lifted up his spear ...
/w/wielded.htm - 8k

Tahchemonite (1 Occurrence)
... 8 1 Chronicles 11:11). In 1 Chronicles it is "Hachmonite.". Multi-Version
Concordance Tahchemonite (1 Occurrence). 2 Samuel 23:8 These ...
/t/tahchemonite.htm - 7k

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