Interpretation of Tongues
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The gift of the interpretation of tongues is one of the spiritual gifts mentioned in the New Testament, specifically in the context of the early Christian church. This gift is closely associated with the gift of speaking in tongues, and it serves to edify the church by providing understanding and clarity to messages spoken in unknown languages.

Biblical Foundation

The primary scriptural references for the interpretation of tongues are found in the Apostle Paul's first letter to the Corinthians. In 1 Corinthians 12:10, Paul lists the interpretation of tongues as one of the gifts of the Spirit: "to another miraculous powers, to another prophecy, to another distinguishing between spirits, to another speaking in different kinds of tongues, and to still another the interpretation of tongues" . This indicates that the interpretation of tongues is a distinct gift, separate from the ability to speak in tongues.

In 1 Corinthians 14, Paul provides further instruction on the use of tongues and their interpretation within the church. He emphasizes the importance of intelligibility in worship, stating, "For this reason, the one who speaks in a tongue should pray that they may interpret what they say" (1 Corinthians 14:13). This underscores the necessity of interpretation for the edification of the congregation, as speaking in tongues without interpretation benefits only the speaker.

Paul continues in 1 Corinthians 14:27-28, "If anyone speaks in a tongue, two—or at most three—should speak, one at a time, and someone must interpret. If there is no interpreter, the speaker should keep quiet in the church and speak to himself and to God" . This directive ensures that the use of tongues in a corporate setting is orderly and beneficial to all present.

Purpose and Function

The interpretation of tongues serves several purposes within the church. Primarily, it allows the congregation to understand and be edified by messages that would otherwise remain obscure. This aligns with Paul's overarching concern for the edification of the church, as seen in 1 Corinthians 14:5: "I would like every one of you to speak in tongues, but I would rather have you prophesy. The one who prophesies is greater than the one who speaks in tongues, unless someone interprets, so that the church may be edified" .

The gift of interpretation also serves as a sign of God's presence and activity within the church. It demonstrates the work of the Holy Spirit in distributing diverse gifts for the common good, as described in 1 Corinthians 12:7: "Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common good" .

Practical Considerations

In practice, the interpretation of tongues requires discernment and sensitivity to the Holy Spirit. Those who possess this gift must be attentive to the Spirit's leading and willing to communicate the message accurately and faithfully. The interpretation may come in the form of a direct translation or a more general understanding of the message's intent and meaning.

The exercise of this gift should always be conducted in a manner that promotes unity and order within the church. As Paul instructs in 1 Corinthians 14:33, "For God is not a God of disorder but of peace—as in all the congregations of the Lord’s people" . Therefore, the interpretation of tongues should contribute to the peace and edification of the body of Christ.

Conclusion

While the interpretation of tongues is a less frequently discussed spiritual gift, it plays a vital role in ensuring that the use of tongues within the church is meaningful and edifying. By providing understanding and clarity, this gift helps to maintain the order and unity that are essential for corporate worship and the building up of the church.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Interpretation of Tongues

INTERPRETATION OF TONGUES

See TONGUES, INTERPRETATION OF.

Library

Whether Free Grace is Appropriately Divided by the Apostle
... Further, the interpretation of tongues depends either on wisdom or on knowledge,
according to Dan.1:17: "God gave them knowledge and skill in all learning and ...
/.../aquinas/nature and grace/article four whether free grace.htm

Man the Image of the Creator, and Christ the Head of the Man ...
... of might." "To another prophecy, to another discerning of spirits, to another divers
kinds of tongues, to another the interpretation of tongues;" this will be ...
/.../tertullian/the five books against marcion/chapter viii man the image of.htm

Whether the Gift of Tongues is More Excellent than the Grace of ...
... of speeches is placed after the gift of tongues, because the interpretation of speeches
extends even to the interpretation of divers kinds of tongues. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether the gift of tongues.htm

1 Cor. xii. 1, 2
... working of miracles; to another prophecies; to another discernings of spirits; to
another divers kind of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues.". ...
/.../homilies on the epistles of paul to the corinthians/homily xxix 1 cor xii.htm

The Church of God.
... of miracles; to another prophecy; to another discerning of spirits, to another divers
kinds of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues: but all these ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/the gospel day /chapter vii the church of.htm

The Work of the Holy Spirit in Prophets and Apostles.
... and to another prophecy; and to another discerning of spirits: to another divers
kinds of tongues; and to another the interpretation of tongues: but all these ...
/.../torrey/the person and work of the holy spirit/chapter xxi the work of.htm

Spiritual Gifts.
... miracles, and to another prophecy; and to another discerning of spirits; and to
another divers kinds of tongues; and to another the interpretation of tongues. ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xxxvii spiritual gifts.htm

And Again, Speaking Also of the Children of Israel as Baptized in ...
... of miracles; to another prophecy; to another discerning of spirits; to another divers
kinds of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues: but all these ...
/.../section xxii and again speaking.htm

The More Excellent Way
... word; that is, foretelling things to come), speaking with strange tongues, such
as the speaker had never learned, and the miraculous interpretation of tongues. ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 89 the more excellent.htm

How the Word Beginning (Principium) is Spoken Relatively in the ...
... of miracles; to another prophecy; to another the discerning of spirits; to another
divers kinds of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues: but all ...
/.../augustine/on the holy trinity/chapter 13 how the word beginning.htm

Resources
Someone gave me a prophetic word/prophesied over me. What is the interpretation? | GotQuestions.org

What is the correct interpretation of John 20:23? | GotQuestions.org

How can we know what parts of the Bible apply to us today? | GotQuestions.org

Interpretation: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Interpretation

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Interpretation of Tongues

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