Confuse
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The concept of confusion is addressed in various contexts throughout the Bible, often associated with disorder, misunderstanding, and the consequences of sin. In Scripture, confusion can be seen as both a divine judgment and a human condition resulting from a departure from God's order and truth.

Divine Judgment and Confusion

One of the most notable instances of God causing confusion as a form of judgment is found in the account of the Tower of Babel. In Genesis 11:7-9 , God confounds the language of the people to disrupt their plans: "Come, let Us go down and confuse their language, so that they will not understand one another’s speech." This act of divine intervention scatters humanity across the earth, illustrating how God uses confusion to thwart human pride and self-reliance.

Similarly, in Deuteronomy 28:20 , confusion is listed as a curse for disobedience: "The LORD will send upon you curses, confusion, and rebuke in all you undertake to do, until you are destroyed and perish quickly, because of the wickedness of your deeds in which you have forsaken Me." Here, confusion is a consequence of turning away from God's commandments, leading to chaos and failure.

Confusion in Warfare

Confusion is also depicted in the context of warfare, where God intervenes to protect His people. In 1 Samuel 7:10 , during a battle between the Israelites and the Philistines, "the LORD thundered with a loud voice against the Philistines that day and threw them into such confusion that they fled before Israel." This divine-induced confusion results in victory for the Israelites, demonstrating God's power to disrupt the plans of their enemies.

Moral and Spiritual Confusion

The Bible also addresses moral and spiritual confusion, often linked to a lack of discernment and understanding of God's truth. In Isaiah 5:20 , the prophet warns against those who confuse moral standards: "Woe to those who call evil good and good evil, who turn darkness to light and light to darkness, who replace bitter with sweet and sweet with bitter." This passage highlights the danger of moral relativism and the resulting confusion when God's standards are ignored.

In the New Testament, confusion is associated with disorder within the church. In 1 Corinthians 14:33 , Paul writes, "For God is not a God of disorder, but of peace—as in all the churches of the saints." This verse underscores the importance of order and clarity in worship and doctrine, reflecting God's nature as a God of peace and not confusion.

Confusion and the Human Condition

Confusion is also a part of the human condition, often resulting from a lack of wisdom and understanding. James 3:16 states, "For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every evil practice." This passage links confusion to sinful attitudes and behaviors, suggesting that a heart aligned with God's wisdom is necessary to overcome confusion.

In contrast, the pursuit of God's wisdom brings clarity and understanding. Proverbs 3:5-6 advises, "Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge Him, and He will make your paths straight." This counsel encourages believers to rely on God's guidance to avoid confusion and find direction in life.

Conclusion

The theme of confusion in the Bible serves as a reminder of the consequences of sin and the importance of aligning with God's truth and order. Whether as a divine judgment or a human struggle, confusion highlights the need for reliance on God's wisdom and guidance to navigate the complexities of life.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (a.) Mixed; confounded.

2. (v. t.) To mix or blend so that things can not be distinguished; to jumble together; to confound; to render indistinct or obscure; as, to confuse accounts; to confuse one's vision.

3. (v. t.) To perplex; to disconcert; to abash; to cause to lose self-possession.

Greek
4797. sugcheo -- to pour together, ie to confuse, throw into ...
... to pour together, ie to confuse, throw into confusion. Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: sugcheo or sugchunno Phonetic Spelling: (soong-kheh'-o) Short ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4797.htm - 7k

3791. ochleo -- to disturb, trouble
... 3791 ("to trouble, confuse") refers to pressing someone, by carrying them along
with the torrential force of a . 3791 () is used twice in the NT (Lk 6:18; Ac 5 ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3791.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
2000. hamam -- to make a noise, move noisily, confuse, discomfit
... 1999, 2000. hamam. 2001 . to make a noise, move noisily, confuse, discomfit.
Transliteration: hamam Phonetic Spelling: (haw-mam') Short Definition: routed. ...
/hebrew/2000.htm - 6k

1101a. balal -- to mingle, mix, confuse, confound
... 1101, 1101a. balal. 1101b . to mingle, mix, confuse, confound.
Transliteration: balal Short Definition: mixed. Word Origin a prim. ...
/hebrew/1101a.htm - 5k

943. buk -- to perplex, confuse
... 942, 943. buk. 944 . to perplex, confuse. Transliteration: buk Phonetic Spelling:
(book) Short Definition: confusion. Word Origin a prim. ...
/hebrew/943.htm - 6k

1101. balal -- to mingle, mix, confuse, confound
... 1100, 1101. balal. 1101a . to mingle, mix, confuse, confound. Transliteration:
balal Phonetic Spelling: (baw-lal') Short Definition: anoint. ...
/hebrew/1101.htm - 5k

1104. bala -- to swallow down, swallow up, engulf
... root Definition to swallow down, swallow up, engulf NASB Word Usage brought to
confusion (1), confound (1), confuse (2), confused (1), consume (1), destroy (1 ...
/hebrew/1104.htm - 6k

Library

The Name of God
... If I begin thinking about it I shall only confuse myself. So it is better for me
not to think at all. ... I cannot see why they need confuse themselves. ...
/.../kingsley/discipline and other sermons/sermon vii the name of god.htm

Concerning the Number of the Natures.
... as even though the three subsistences of the Godhead are united with each other,
we cannot speak of them as one subsistence because we should confuse and do ...
/.../john/exposition of the orthodox faith/chapter v concerning the number of.htm

Chapter xi
... desist. Come, let us go down and there confuse their language so that one
man will not be able to understand another's speech. God ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xi.htm

Impressive Phrases
... conform, submit, obey, and satisfy. confuse, distort, involve, and misinterpret.
consistent ... appropriate. perplex, embarrass, confuse, and mystify. ...
/.../kleiser/fifteen thousand useful phrases/section iv impressive phrases.htm

Concerning the Energies in Our Lord Jesus Christ.
... cut apart from the burning: and we do not maintain on account of the twofold natural
energy that there are two flaming swords, nor do we confuse the essential ...
/.../john/exposition of the orthodox faith/chapter xv concerning the energies in.htm

Elucidations
... That they sometimes misquote or confuse quotations, or mix a Scriptural saying with
some current proverb or an apocryphal gloss, is surely not surprising, when ...
/.../clement/who is the rich man that shall be saved/elucidations.htm

Mr. Bernard Shaw
... biggest ideals after all. All his schemes have ended in smoke; he has
touched nothing that he did not confuse. About his figure ...
//christianbookshelf.org/chesterton/heretics/iv mr bernard shaw.htm

Book iii. The Words of the Lord, I in the Father...
... 1. The words of the Lord, I in the Father, and the Father in Me [635] , confuse
many minds, and not unnaturally, for the powers of human reason cannot provide ...
/.../hilary/the life and writings of st hilary of poitiers/book iii the words of.htm

Causes of Corruption Chiefly Intentional.
... and transposition of words already placed in lucid order, such as the sacred Text
may be reasonably supposed to have observed, would confuse rather than ...
/.../chapter xii causes of corruption.htm

What Wonder is There in It? Such Inconsistencies as These are Just ...
... Such inconsistencies as these are just such as we might expect from men, who confuse
and change the nature of good and evil in their inconstancy of feeling and ...
/.../tertullian/the shows or de spectaculis/chapter xxii what wonder is.htm

Thesaurus
Confuse (6 Occurrences)
... 2. (vt) To mix or blend so that things can not be distinguished; to jumble together;
to confound; to render indistinct or obscure; as, to confuse accounts; to ...
/c/confuse.htm - 8k

Confound (9 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (vt) To mingle and blend, so that different
elements can not be distinguished; to confuse. 2. (vt) To ...
/c/confound.htm - 11k

Confused (13 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (imp. & pp) of Confuse. Multi-Version Concordance
Confused (13 Occurrences). Acts 19:32 Some therefore ...
/c/confused.htm - 10k

Altar (343 Occurrences)
... drawn to the fact that these texts know of at least two kinds of altars which were
so different in appearance that no contemporary could possibly confuse them. ...
/a/altar.htm - 78k

Confusion (71 Occurrences)
... Exodus 23:27 I will send my terror before you, and will confuse all the people to
whom you come, and I will make all your enemies turn their backs to you. ...
/c/confusion.htm - 39k

Speech (107 Occurrences)
... Genesis 11:7 Come, let's go down, and there confuse their language, that they may
not understand one another's speech." (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV). ...
/s/speech.htm - 36k

Throw (135 Occurrences)
... Exodus 23:27 I will send my terror before you, and will confuse all the people to
whom you come, and I will make all your enemies turn their backs to you. ...
/t/throw.htm - 38k

Unsettle (1 Occurrence)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (vt) To throw into confusion; to unfix; to displace;
to disorder; to confuse. 2. (vi) To become unsettled ...
/u/unsettle.htm - 6k

Festus (14 Occurrences)
... The previous audiences of Festus with Paul and his accusers had, however, served
only to confuse him as to the exact nature of the charge. ...
/f/festus.htm - 15k

Rattle (2 Occurrences)
... 5. (vt) To assail, annoy, or stun with a rattling noise. 6. (vt) Hence, to disconcert;
to confuse; as, to rattle one's judgment; to rattle a player in a game. ...
/r/rattle.htm - 8k

Resources
What happened at the Tower of Babel? | GotQuestions.org

Is Jesus the only way to Heaven? | GotQuestions.org

How should the different genres of the Bible impact how we interpret the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Confuse: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Confuse (6 Occurrences)

Genesis 11:7
Come, let's go down, and there confuse their language, that they may not understand one another's speech."
(WEB NAS RSV NIV)

Exodus 23:27
I will send my terror before you, and will confuse all the people to whom you come, and I will make all your enemies turn their backs to you.
(WEB)

Deuteronomy 7:23
But Yahweh your God will deliver them up before you, and will confuse them with a great confusion, until they be destroyed.
(WEB)

Psalms 55:9
Confuse them, Lord, and confound their language, for I have seen violence and strife in the city.
(WEB NAS RSV NIV)

Psalms 144:6
With your storm-flames send them in flight: send out your arrows for their destruction.
(See NAS)

Isaiah 3:12
As for my people, their ruler is acting like a child, and those who have authority over them are women. O my people, your guides are the cause of your wandering, turning your footsteps out of the right way.
(See NAS RSV)

Subtopics

Confuse

Related Terms

Chaos (4 Occurrences)

Rabble (7 Occurrences)

Roar (53 Occurrences)

Din (2 Occurrences)

Panic (22 Occurrences)

Confounded (64 Occurrences)

Noise (126 Occurrences)

Confusion (71 Occurrences)

Thunder (48 Occurrences)

Confuse (6 Occurrences)

Scattered (122 Occurrences)

Fled (181 Occurrences)

Essenes

Visions (43 Occurrences)

Victory (71 Occurrences)

Zebidah (1 Occurrence)

Jobab (9 Occurrences)

Litter (1 Occurrence)

Lignaloes

Lighted (36 Occurrences)

Gibeah (52 Occurrences)

Gazelle (12 Occurrences)

Indistinct (1 Occurrence)

Iniquity (299 Occurrences)

Tumultuous (10 Occurrences)

Temperate (6 Occurrences)

Trouble (477 Occurrences)

Turbid (2 Occurrences)

Temperance (3 Occurrences)

Tumult (56 Occurrences)

Turmoil (15 Occurrences)

Thundered (5 Occurrences)

Rumble (3 Occurrences)

Routed (25 Occurrences)

Routing (1 Occurrence)

Entangle (7 Occurrences)

Endow (3 Occurrences)

Endue

Engage (20 Occurrences)

En (19 Occurrences)

Diana (5 Occurrences)

Distinct (5 Occurrences)

Disciples (277 Occurrences)

Defeated (88 Occurrences)

Deuel (5 Occurrences)

Migdol (6 Occurrences)

Muddy (3 Occurrences)

Murmur (23 Occurrences)

Mered (2 Occurrences)

Mahseiah (2 Occurrences)

Makkedah (8 Occurrences)

Pill

Pergamos (1 Occurrence)

Peel (1 Occurrence)

Pergamum (2 Occurrences)

Perplexed (16 Occurrences)

Python (6 Occurrences)

Baal-gad (3 Occurrences)

Bolts (14 Occurrences)

Babble (1 Occurrence)

Blasting (4 Occurrences)

Ba'bel (2 Occurrences)

Baalgad (3 Occurrences)

Babylonish (1 Occurrence)

Brawling (3 Occurrences)

Bodyguard (23 Occurrences)

Beth (115 Occurrences)

Chameleon (1 Occurrence)

Crash (7 Occurrences)

Confusing (1 Occurrence)

Cloudy (6 Occurrences)

Cockatrice (3 Occurrences)

Chased (21 Occurrences)

Alighted (7 Occurrences)

Ascent (32 Occurrences)

Adonibezek (2 Occurrences)

Aliah (1 Occurrence)

Abandoned (45 Occurrences)

Confronting Worldly Powers
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