The term "endue" is derived from the Old English "enduen," meaning to put on or clothe. In biblical contexts, it often refers to being endowed or invested with a particular quality, power, or attribute, typically by God. The concept of enduement is significant in understanding the transformative work of the Holy Spirit in the life of a believer.

Biblical Usage

1. Old Testament Context: While the specific term "endue" is not frequently used in the Old Testament, the concept is present. For example, the Spirit of the Lord coming upon individuals to empower them for specific tasks can be seen as a form of enduement. In Judges 6:34, "The Spirit of the LORD came upon Gideon," indicating that Gideon was clothed with divine power to lead Israel against the Midianites.

2. New Testament Context: The New Testament provides a clearer depiction of enduement, particularly in relation to the Holy Spirit. In Luke 24:49 , Jesus instructs His disciples, "And behold, I am sending the promise of My Father upon you. But stay in the city until you have been clothed with power from on high." Here, "clothed with power" is synonymous with being endued with the Holy Spirit, signifying the empowerment necessary for the disciples to fulfill their mission.

3. Acts of the Apostles: The fulfillment of this promise is vividly illustrated in Acts 2, where the Holy Spirit descends upon the apostles at Pentecost, enduing them with power to speak in tongues and boldly proclaim the Gospel. This event marks the beginning of the Church's mission, empowered by the Holy Spirit.

Theological Significance

1. Empowerment for Service: Enduement by the Holy Spirit is essential for effective Christian service. It is not merely a one-time event but an ongoing process where believers are continually filled and empowered to live out their faith and witness to others.

2. Transformation: Being endued with the Holy Spirit results in a transformation of character and ability. The fruit of the Spirit, as described in Galatians 5:22-23, is evidence of this transformation, showcasing qualities such as love, joy, peace, and self-control.

3. Spiritual Gifts: The enduement of the Holy Spirit also involves the bestowal of spiritual gifts, as outlined in 1 Corinthians 12. These gifts are given for the edification of the Church and the advancement of God's kingdom on earth.

Practical Implications

1. Prayer for Enduement: Believers are encouraged to seek the enduement of the Holy Spirit through prayer, asking God to fill them with His power and presence for daily living and ministry.

2. Dependence on the Holy Spirit: Recognizing the necessity of the Holy Spirit's enduement fosters a dependence on God rather than on human strength or wisdom. This reliance is crucial for overcoming spiritual challenges and bearing witness to the truth of the Gospel.

3. Living a Spirit-Filled Life: A life endued by the Holy Spirit is marked by obedience to God's Word, sensitivity to His leading, and a commitment to His purposes. It involves a continual surrender to the Spirit's work within, allowing Him to shape and guide every aspect of life.

In summary, the concept of enduement in the Bible underscores the vital role of the Holy Spirit in empowering believers for service, transforming their lives, and equipping them with spiritual gifts for the edification of the Church and the fulfillment of the Great Commission.1. (v. t.) To endow with a quality or ability.

2. (n.) An older spelling of Endow.

ENDOW; ENDUE

en-dou', en-du':

"Endow" meant originally "to provide with a dowry"; "indue" took the meaning "clothe"; the likeness between the literal meanings has confused the metaphorical use of the words in spite of their difference in origin. Thus we find in Genesis 30:20, the King James Version "endued me with a good dowry" the Revised Version (British and American) "endowed" (zabhadh, "bestow upon," "endow"); Exodus 22:16, the King James Version "endow her to be his wife" the Revised Version (British and American) "pay a dowry for her" mahar, "purchase" "endow"; compare Deuteronomy 22:29 2 Chronicles 2:12, 13, the King James Version and the Revised Version (British and American) "endued" with understanding (from yadha`, "know"); and Luke 24:49, the King James Version "endued with power," the Revised Version (British and American) "clothed" (enduo, "clothe").

F. K. Farr

1746. enduo -- to clothe or be clothed with (in the sense of ...
... put on, clothe (another). array, clothe with, endue, put on. From en and
duno (in the sense of sinking into a garment); to invest ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1746.htm - 7k

Method and Arrangement, or Subject of the Whole Work.
... Since the Holy Spirit does not ingraft all men into Christ, or endue them with faith,
and those whom he does so endue he does not ordinarily endue without means ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/method and arrangement or subject.htm

Centenary Commemoration
... Thy servant, to whom the charge of this Diocese was first committed; and that Thou
didst so replenish him with the truth of Thy doctrine and endue him with ...
/.../the sermons and addresses at the seabury centenary/centenary commemoration.htm

Introduction
... love beyond human understanding or control; to act in creation, judgment, and
redemption; to give his Son freely as Mediator and Redeemer; to endue the Church ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/confessions and enchiridion/introduction.htm

Conclusion
... gives gifts to men, sanctify us in the truth; bring to the truth those who err;
shut the mouths of the calumniators of sound doctrine, and endue the faithful ...
//christianbookshelf.org/anonymous/synod of dort/conclusion.htm

The Christian Training of Children.
... and fitted to the rest, one may make anything he chooses of any child; may draw
forth in him, by practice, whatever natural gift he will, and may endue him, by ...
/.../selected sermons of schleiermacher/viii the christian training of.htm

The Second Homily. On the Annunciation to the Holy virgin Mary.
... a life more excellent than man's common standard; therefore the Word that cometh
from God the Father thought it meet to assume the flesh, and endue the perfect ...
/.../the second homily on the.htm

The New Year
... Have mercy, Lord. VI. With strength Thy Holy Church endue,. The anger of her foes
subdue,. The offerings of Thy grace renew;". Have mercy, Lord. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/brownlie/hymns from the morningland/the new year.htm

Keep Thou Our Souls, O God, from Harm
... With hands unstained his council bless; Upbuild his throne in righteousness. In
time of war, with strength endue,. Our hearts possess with courage true; ...
/.../brownlie/hymns of the russian church/keep thou our souls o.htm

Lord, Let us Feel that Thou Art Near,
... Send us the sunshine and the rain;". Have mercy, Lord. With strength Thy Holy Church
endue,. The anger of her foes subdue,. The offerings of Thy grace renew;". ...
/.../brownlie/hymns of the russian church/i lord let us feel.htm

Scriptural Christianity
... Spirit, which whosoever hath not, is none of his; to fill them with "love, joy,
peace, long-suffering, gentleness, goodness" (Gal.5:22-24); to endue them with ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 4 scriptural christianity.htm

Endue
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (vt) To endow with a quality or ability. 2. (n.) An
older spelling of Endow. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ENDOW; ENDUE. ...
/e/endue.htm - 7k

Endued (7 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (imp. & pp) of Endue. Multi-Version Concordance
Endued (7 Occurrences). Luke 24:49 And, behold, I send ...
/e/endued.htm - 8k

Enable (6 Occurrences)
... in 1 Timothy 1:12 (the King James Version and the Revised Version (British and
American)) in the sense of "strengthen" (Greek endunamoo, "endue with strength ...
/e/enable.htm - 8k

Endow (3 Occurrences)
... reason; to endow with privileges or benefits. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia.
ENDOW; ENDUE. en-dou', en-du': "Endow" meant originally ...
/e/endow.htm - 8k

Due (93 Occurrences)
... 8. (n.) Right; just title or claim. 9. (vt) To endue. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia.
DUE. du. See DUTY. Multi-Version Concordance Due (93 Occurrences). ...
/d/due.htm - 35k

Ends (108 Occurrences)

/e/ends.htm - 36k

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