Topical Encyclopedia Christmas is a Christian holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, celebrated annually on December 25th. While the exact date of Jesus' birth is not specified in the Bible, the early Church established December 25th as the day to celebrate this pivotal event in Christian history. The term "Christmas" is derived from the Old English "Cristes Maesse," meaning "Christ's Mass."Biblical Background The birth of Jesus is recorded in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. In the Gospel of Luke, the angel Gabriel announces to Mary that she will conceive a son by the Holy Spirit, and she is to name Him Jesus (Luke 1:31-35). The narrative continues with the decree from Caesar Augustus that a census be taken, leading Joseph and Mary to travel to Bethlehem, where Jesus is born in a manger because there was no room for them in the inn (Luke 2:1-7). The Gospel of Matthew provides additional details, including the visit of the Magi, or wise men, who follow a star to find the newborn King of the Jews. They present Him with gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh (Matthew 2:1-12). This account highlights the recognition of Jesus' kingship and the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies regarding the Messiah. Theological Significance Christmas celebrates the Incarnation, the theological doctrine that God became flesh in the person of Jesus Christ. This event is central to Christian belief, as it marks the moment when God entered human history to bring salvation to mankind. The Gospel of John emphasizes this truth: "The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us" (John 1:14). The Incarnation underscores the love and grace of God, who sent His Son to redeem humanity from sin. Historical Development The celebration of Christmas as a distinct holiday began in the early centuries of the Christian Church. By the 4th century, December 25th was established as the date of celebration, possibly to coincide with and Christianize the Roman festival of Saturnalia, a time of feasting and gift-giving. Over time, various traditions and customs have developed around the holiday, including the Advent season, which prepares believers for the celebration of Christ's birth. Cultural Traditions Christmas is marked by a variety of cultural traditions that vary across the world. Common customs include the singing of carols, the decoration of Christmas trees, the exchange of gifts, and the gathering of family and friends. These traditions, while not explicitly biblical, are often seen as expressions of joy and gratitude for the gift of Jesus Christ. Scriptural Reflections The celebration of Christmas invites believers to reflect on the profound mystery of the Incarnation and the humility of Christ's birth. The angelic proclamation to the shepherds captures the essence of the Christmas message: "Do not be afraid, for behold, I bring you good news of great joy that will be for all the people: Today in the city of David a Savior has been born to you. He is Christ the Lord" (Luke 2:10-11). This announcement heralds the arrival of the Savior, bringing hope and peace to a world in need of redemption. Topical Bible Verses Matthew 1:18-25Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost. Topicalbible.org Matthew 2:1-12 John 1:14 John 3:16 Library Christmas Christmas Christmas Day A Christmas Carol A Christmas Sermon A Christmas Question A Christmas Carol Idiomelon for Christmas. Christmas God with Us. The First Christmas Carol Resources In Leviticus chapter 12, why is a woman unclean longer if she gives birth to a daughter than if she gives birth to a son? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does the Bible say about permanent forms of birth control such as a tubal ligation or vasectomy? | GotQuestions.org Why does God allow birth defects? | GotQuestions.org Birth: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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