Introduction:
Bozrah is a significant city mentioned in the Bible, primarily associated with Edom and later with Moab. It holds historical, geographical, and prophetic importance within the biblical narrative.

Etymology and Meaning:
The name "Bozrah" is believed to mean "fortress" or "sheepfold," reflecting its role as a stronghold and a center for pastoral activities.

Geographical Location:
Bozrah was located in the region of Edom, south of the Dead Sea. It is often identified with the modern site of Buseirah in Jordan. The city was strategically positioned on the King's Highway, an ancient trade route, which contributed to its prominence.

Biblical References:

1. Edomite Capital:
Bozrah is first mentioned as a city of Edom, the descendants of Esau, Jacob's brother. It served as a capital or major city of Edom. In Genesis 36:33, it is noted: "When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah reigned in his place."

2. Prophetic Judgments:
Bozrah is frequently mentioned in prophetic literature as a city destined for judgment due to the sins of Edom. The prophets Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Amos speak of its impending destruction. Isaiah 34:6-7 declares, "The sword of the LORD is bathed in blood, it is covered with fat—the blood of lambs and goats, the fat of the kidneys of rams. For the LORD has a sacrifice in Bozrah, a great slaughter in the land of Edom."

3. Jeremiah's Prophecy:
Jeremiah 49:13 prophesies against Bozrah: "For I have sworn by Myself, declares the LORD, that Bozrah will become a desolation, a reproach, a ruin, and a curse. And all its cities will be in ruins forever."

4. Amos' Pronouncement:
Amos 1:12 also speaks of judgment: "So I will send fire upon Teman to consume the citadels of Bozrah."

5. Restoration and Hope:
Despite the pronouncements of judgment, there is also a theme of restoration. In the eschatological context, some interpretations suggest that Bozrah will play a role in the future redemption of Israel. Micah 2:12 states, "I will surely gather all of you, O Jacob; I will surely bring together the remnant of Israel. I will set them together like sheep in a fold, like a flock in the midst of its pasture—a noisy throng."

Historical and Archaeological Insights:
Archaeological findings in the region of modern-day Buseirah have uncovered remnants of fortifications, pottery, and inscriptions that align with the biblical description of Bozrah as a fortified city. These findings provide a glimpse into the city's past significance and its role in the ancient Near East.

Theological Significance:
Bozrah serves as a symbol of God's justice and sovereignty. The prophetic declarations against Bozrah underscore the biblical theme that nations and cities are accountable to God for their actions. The eventual judgment of Bozrah is a reminder of the consequences of pride and enmity against God's people.

Conclusion:
While Bozrah's historical and prophetic roles are significant, its ultimate fate as described in the Bible serves as a testament to the enduring themes of judgment and redemption that permeate the Scriptures.Bozrah

in tribulation or distress

Bozrah

(fortress).

1. In Edom, the city of Jobab the son of Zerah, one of the early king of that nation. (Genesis 36:33; 1 Chronicles 1:44) Mentioned by Isaiah, (Isaiah 34:6; 63:1) in connection with Edom, and by Jeremiah, (Jeremiah 49:13,22; Amos 1:12) and (Micah 2:12) Its modern representative is el-Busaireh , which lies on the mountain district to the southeast of the Dead Sea.
2. In his catalogue of the cities of the land of Moab, Jeremiah, (Jeremiah 48:24) mentions a Bozrah as in "the plain country" (ver 21), i.e. the high level downs on the east of the Dead Sea.

Bozrah

Genesis 36:33, a city of Edom, Isaiah 34:6 63:1, and the region around it, Jeremiah 49:13,22. It is associated with Terman, and with the Red sea, Jeremiah 49:20-22 Am 1:12. Its site is found in the modern El-Busaireh, midway between Kir Moab and Mount Hor, south by east of the Dead sea. This is a village of about fifty houses, on a hill crowned by a small castle. The ruins are those of a considerable city. Bozrah of Moab, Jeremiah 48:24, may be the same place with this, or perhaps with Bezer.

Enclosure; fortress.

(1.) The city of Jobab, one of the early Edomite kings (Genesis 36:33). This place is mentioned by the prophets in later times (Isaiah 34:6; Jeremiah 49:13; Amos 1:12; Micah 2:12). Its modern representative is el-Busseireh. It lies in the mountain district of Petra, 20 miles to the south-east of the Dead Sea.

(2.) A Moabite city in the "plain country" (Jeremiah 48:24), i.e., on the high level down on the east of the Dead Sea. It is probably the modern Buzrah.

BOZRAH

boz'-ra (botsrah, "sheepfold"; Bosorrha, Bosor):

(1) The capital of Edom, a city of great antiquity (Genesis 36:33 1 Chronicles 1:44 Isaiah 34:6; Isaiah 63:1 Jeremiah 49:13 Amos 1:12). It may be identical with Buceirah, which lies about 7 miles Southwest of Tufileh, on the main road to Petra.

(2) A city in Moab mentioned in Jeremiah 48:24. It is probably identical with Bezer, the city of refuge. It may be represented today by Qusur Bashair, which towers lie some 15 miles Southeast of Dibon. In this case Beth-gamul would be identical with Jemail, 8 miles East of Dibon, and Beth-meon with Ma`in, Southwest of Medebah.

W. Ewing

1224. Botsrah -- "fortress," a city in Edom, also one in Moab
... Botsrah. 1224a . "fortress," a city in Edom, also one in Moab. Transliteration:
Botsrah Phonetic Spelling: (bots-raw') Short Definition: Bozrah. Bozrah ...
/hebrew/1224.htm - 5k

1224a. Botsrah -- "fortress," a city in Edom, also one in Moab
... 1224, 1224a. Botsrah. 1224b . "fortress," a city in Edom, also one in
Moab. Transliteration: Botsrah Short Definition: Bozrah. Word ...
/hebrew/1224a.htm - 5k

1223. botsrah -- an enclosure, a fold (for sheep)
... Bozrah. Feminine from batsar; an enclosure, ie Sheep fold -- Bozrah. see HEBREW
batsar. 1222, 1223. botsrah. 1224 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/1223.htm - 6k

Perea. Beyond Jordan.
... In the Jews we read, "Trachon, which is bounded at Bozra." Not Bozrah of Edom, Isaiah
63:1; nor Bezer of the Reubenites, Joshua 20:8; but another, to wit ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 91 perea beyond jordan.htm

The Gospel Further Relates that the Soldiers Parted the Garments ...
... upon Him in mockery. Listen to Isaiah, "Who is this that cometh from Edom,
red in his garments from Bozrah? Wherefore are thy garments ...
/.../25 the gospel further relates.htm

And ii.
... I will bring [Pg 435] them together as the sheep of Bozrah; as a flock on their
pasture, they shall make a noise by reason of men. Ver.13. ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/chap i and ii.htm

Christ is Glorious --Let us Make Him Known
... Can you hear the ring of angelic clarions, as with dyed garments from Bozrah the
Yictor returns from the battle, dragging death and hell at his chariot wheels? ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/christ is gloriouslet us make.htm

Isaiah's Discourse
... with blood, it is made fat with fatness, with the blood of lambs and goats, with
the fat of the kidneys of rams: for the LORD hath a sacrifice in Bozrah, and a ...
/.../various/select masterpieces of biblical literature/v isaiahs discourse.htm

A Mighty Saviour
... THIS, of course, refers to our blessed Lord Jesus Christ, who is described as "coming
from Edom with dyed garments from Bozrah," and who, when it is questioned ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/a mighty saviour.htm

The Reaping of the vine.
... into bundles and burned. Thus Isaiah prophesied: "Who is this that cometh
from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the reaping of the vine.htm

The Triumph of Christ Over the Enemies of his Church, Isa. 63 1 2 ...
... Isa. 63. 1 2 3 &c. 1 What mighty man, or mighty God, Comes travelling in
state, Along the Idumean road, Away from Bozrah's gate? 2 ...
/.../watts/hymns and spiritual songs/hymn 1 28 the triumph of.htm

The Triumph of Christ Over the Enemies of his Church. Isa. 63:1-3 ...
... Comes travelling in state,. Along the Idumean road,. Away from Bozrah's gate?
The glory of his robes proclaim. 'Tis some victorious king: ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/hymn 28 the triumph of.htm

July 19 Morning
... Blessed be the Lord God of Israel; for he hath visited and redeemed his people.
Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? ...
/.../anonymous/daily light on the daily path/july 19 morning.htm

Bozrah (9 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. BOZRAH. ...Bozrah (9 Occurrences). Genesis 36:33 Bela
died, and Jobab, the son of Zerah of Bozrah, reigned in his place. ...
/b/bozrah.htm - 11k

Teman (12 Occurrences)
... In Amos 1:12 it is named along with Bozrah, the capital of Edom. ... No trace of the
name has yet been found. It may have been on the road from Elath to Bozrah. ...
/t/teman.htm - 12k

Kerioth (4 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. KERIOTH. ke'-ri-oth, -oth (qeriyoth): (1) A city
of Moab, named with Beth-meon and Bozrah (Jeremiah 48:24, 41). ...
/k/kerioth.htm - 9k

Jobab (9 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Genesis 36:33 Bela died, and
Jobab, the son of Zerah of Bozrah, reigned in his place. ...
/j/jobab.htm - 10k

Bela (14 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Genesis 36:33 Bela died, and
Jobab, the son of Zerah of Bozrah, reigned in his place. ...
/b/bela.htm - 13k

Sela (5 Occurrences)
... There can be no doubt that Josephus intended the city in Wady Musa. Its
Old Testament name was Bozrah (Amos 1:12, etc.). Wetzstein ...
/s/sela.htm - 15k

Zerah (22 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Genesis 36:33 Bela died, and
Jobab, the son of Zerah of Bozrah, reigned in his place. ...
/z/zerah.htm - 19k

Succeeded (81 Occurrences)
... bonds. (WEB WEY ASV NAS RSV NIV). Genesis 36:33 Bela died, and Jobab, the
son of Zerah of Bozrah, reigned in his place. (See NIV). ...
/s/succeeded.htm - 28k

Edom (108 Occurrences)
... by fruitful valleys. Its old capital was Bozrah (Isaiah 63:1). The early
inhabitants of the land were Horites. They were destroyed ...
/e/edom.htm - 53k

Stead (117 Occurrences)
... (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT). Genesis 36:33 And Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah
of Bozrah reigned in his stead. (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV). ...
/s/stead.htm - 38k

What is the significance of Edom in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the Edomites? | GotQuestions.org

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