Barbarians
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In biblical times, the term "barbarian" was used to describe people who were considered non-Greek or non-Roman, often perceived as uncivilized or foreign. The Greek word "barbaros" is the root of the term, and it was used to denote those who spoke languages other than Greek, which sounded like unintelligible "bar-bar" to Greek ears. This term appears in the New Testament and is significant in understanding the cultural and social dynamics of the early Christian era.

Biblical References:

1. Acts 28:2, 4 : The term "barbarian" is used in the account of the Apostle Paul's shipwreck on the island of Malta. The Berean Standard Bible translates the Greek word "barbaroi" as "islanders" in this context. The passage reads: "The islanders showed us extraordinary kindness. They kindled a fire and welcomed all of us because it was raining and cold" (Acts 28:2). Here, the "islanders" or "barbarians" are depicted as hospitable and kind, challenging the negative connotations often associated with the term.

2. Romans 1:14 : The Apostle Paul expresses his obligation to preach the gospel to all people, including both Greeks and barbarians. He states, "I am obligated both to Greeks and non-Greeks, both to the wise and the foolish." This verse highlights the inclusivity of the Christian message, emphasizing that the gospel transcends cultural and linguistic barriers.

3. Colossians 3:11 : In his letter to the Colossians, Paul underscores the unity of believers in Christ, regardless of their ethnic or cultural backgrounds. He writes, "Here there is no Greek or Jew, circumcised or uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave or free, but Christ is all, and is in all." This passage emphasizes the breaking down of social and cultural divisions within the body of Christ, affirming the equal standing of all believers.

Cultural Context:

In the Greco-Roman world, the term "barbarian" was often used pejoratively to describe those outside the cultural and intellectual sphere of Greek and Roman civilization. These groups were frequently viewed as lacking the sophistication and refinement of the classical world. However, the New Testament usage of the term reflects a more nuanced understanding, particularly in the context of the early Christian mission.

The early church's outreach to barbarians illustrates the universal scope of the gospel. The message of Christ was intended for all people, regardless of their cultural or linguistic background. This inclusivity is a central theme in the writings of Paul, who sought to bridge the gap between diverse groups and promote unity within the church.

Theological Implications:

The inclusion of barbarians in the early Christian community serves as a testament to the transformative power of the gospel. It underscores the idea that salvation through Christ is available to all, breaking down barriers of ethnicity, language, and social status. This reflects the biblical principle that God shows no partiality (Acts 10:34) and that all are one in Christ Jesus (Galatians 3:28).

The New Testament portrayal of barbarians challenges believers to embrace diversity within the church and to extend the message of Christ to all nations. It calls for a recognition of the inherent dignity and worth of every individual, created in the image of God, and invites Christians to participate in the mission of reconciling all people to God through the gospel.
Greek
4658. Skuthes -- a Scythian, an inhabitant of Scythia (considered ...
... a Scythian, an inhabitant of Scythia (considered the wildest of barbarians). Part
of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: Skuthes Phonetic Spelling: (skoo ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4658.htm - 6k

915. barbaros -- barbarous, barbarian
... for unintelligible sounds Definition barbarous, barbarian NASB Word Usage
barbarian (3), barbarians (1), natives (2). barbarian. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/915.htm - 7k

Library

That the Barbarians Kindly Received the Christians.
... Book II. Chapter LIII."That the Barbarians kindly received the Christians.
"But what is the consequence of this? Why, the barbarians ...
/.../pamphilius/the life of constantine/chapter liii that the barbarians kindly.htm

Calamities of the Barbarians who had Been the Usurper John's ...
... Book VII. Chapter XLIII."Calamities of the Barbarians who had been the
Usurper John's Allies. After the death of the usurper, the ...
/.../chapter xliii calamities of the barbarians.htm

Victories Over the Barbarians.
... The Life of the blessed emperor constantine, by eusebius pamphilus. Book
I. Chapter XLVI."Victories over the Barbarians. Thus ...
/.../the life of constantine/chapter xlvi victories over the barbarians.htm

Conversion of the Barbarians; Christianity in Britain.
... PART I CHAPTER XXIV: CONVERSION OF THE BARBARIANS; CHRISTIANITY IN BRITAIN.
As the old empire of Rome disappears, the modern kingdoms ...
/.../chapter xxiv conversion of the.htm

Victories of Constantine Over the Barbarians and the Britons.
... The Life of the blessed emperor constantine, by eusebius pamphilus. Book I. Chapter
XXV."Victories of Constantine over the Barbarians and the Britons. ...
/.../the life of constantine/chapter xxv victories of constantine over.htm

Concerning the Barbarians Beyond the Danube, who were Driven Out ...
... Chapter XXXVII."Concerning the Barbarians beyond the Danube, who were driven out
by the Huns, and advanced to the Romans, and their Conversion to Christianity ...
/.../chapter xxxvii concerning the barbarians beyond.htm

Of Certain Deities Peculiar to Barbarians, and their Sacred Rites ...
... gods. Chap. xxi."of certain deities peculiar to barbarians, and their sacred
rites; and in like manner concerning the romans. We ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap xxi of certain deities peculiar.htm

The Canonical Epistle of St. Gregory, Archbishop of Neoc??sarea ...
... Gregory, Archbishop of Neoc??sarea, who is called Thaumaturgus, concerning Them that,
During the Incursion of the Barbarians, Ate of Things Offered to Idols ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/iii the canonical epistle of.htm

The Greek Philosophy in Great Part Derived from the Barbarians.
... The Stromata, or Miscellanies: Book I Chapter XV."The Greek Philosophy
in Great Part Derived from the Barbarians. These are the ...
/.../clement/the stromata or miscellanies/chapter xv the greek philosophy in.htm

Now, as Regards those who have Been Enrolled among the Barbarians. ...
... Canon VII. Now, as regards those who have been enrolled among the barbarians?
Now, as regards those who have been enrolled among ...
/.../canonical epistle of gregory thaumaturgus/canon vii now as regards.htm

Thesaurus
Barbarians (3 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Barbarians (3 Occurrences). ... Romans 1:14 I am debtor both
to the Greeks, and to the Barbarians; both to the wise, and to the unwise. ...
/b/barbarians.htm - 7k

Barbarous (1 Occurrence)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (a.) Being in the state of a barbarian; uncivilized;
rude; peopled with barbarians; as, a barbarous people; a barbarous country. ...
/b/barbarous.htm - 9k

Barbarian (2 Occurrences)
... 5. (a.) Of, or pertaining to, or resembling, barbarians; rude; uncivilized; barbarous;
as, barbarian governments or nations. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ...
/b/barbarian.htm - 10k

Melita (1 Occurrence)
... It was originally colonized by Phoenicians ("barbarians, 28:2). It came into the
possession of the Greeks (BC 736), from whom it was taken by the Carthaginians ...
/m/melita.htm - 10k

Apocalyptic
... to abandon their religion, but the calm contempt of the Hellene who looked down
from the superior height of his artistic culture on all barbarians, and the ...
/a/apocalyptic.htm - 42k

Literature (2 Occurrences)
... to abandon their religion, but the calm contempt of the Hellene who looked down
from the superior height of his artistic culture on all barbarians, and the ...
/l/literature.htm - 82k

Vengeance (63 Occurrences)
... Acts 28:4 And when the barbarians saw the venomous beast hang on his hand, they
said among themselves, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he hath ...
/v/vengeance.htm - 26k

Venomous (4 Occurrences)
... Acts 28:4 And when the barbarians saw the venomous beast hang on his hand, they
said among themselves, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he hath ...
/v/venomous.htm - 8k

Nemesis (1 Occurrence)
... Acts 28:4 And when the barbarians saw the beast hanging from his hand, they said
to one another, This man is certainly a murderer, whom, though saved out of ...
/n/nemesis.htm - 6k

Unwise (16 Occurrences)
... (BBE). Romans 1:14 I am debtor both to the Greeks, and to the Barbarians; both to
the wise, and to the unwise. (KJV WBS). 1 Corinthians 15:36 unwise! ...
/u/unwise.htm - 10k

Resources
What were the Dark Ages? | GotQuestions.org

What are Gog and Magog? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the Moors? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Barbarians (3 Occurrences)

Acts 28:2
And the barbarians showed us no common kindness; for they kindled a fire, and received us all, because of the present rain, and because of the cold.
(ASV DBY)

Acts 28:4
And when the barbarians saw the venomous beast hang on his hand, they said among themselves, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he hath escaped the sea, yet vengeance suffereth not to live.
(KJV ASV DBY WBS)

Romans 1:14
I am debtor both to the Greeks, and to the Barbarians; both to the wise, and to the unwise.
(KJV ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV)

Subtopics

Barbarians

Related Terms

Barbarian (2 Occurrences)

Savage (3 Occurrences)

Phoenicians

Phoenicia (6 Occurrences)

Nero

Outlandish (1 Occurrence)

Gothic

Inhuman (1 Occurrence)

Fell (331 Occurrences)

Firstborn (119 Occurrences)

Firstling (8 Occurrences)

Tattoo (1 Occurrence)

Rude (2 Occurrences)

Eunuch (20 Occurrences)

Dalmatia (1 Occurrence)

Purity (16 Occurrences)

Philip (37 Occurrences)

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Barbarians (3 Occurrences)

Barbed (1 Occurrence)

Cruelty (8 Occurrences)

Civil (4 Occurrences)

Captive (123 Occurrences)

A (102073 Occurrences)

Africa (1 Occurrence)

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Crimes (22 Occurrences)

Crime (45 Occurrences)

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War (529 Occurrences)

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Philistines (224 Occurrences)

Archaeology

Criticism (1 Occurrence)

Egypt (596 Occurrences)

Revelation (52 Occurrences)

Bible

John (154 Occurrences)

Barbarian: A Foreigner
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