Additions
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In the context of biblical studies, "Additions" often refers to supplementary texts or sections that are included in certain versions of the Bible but are absent from others. These additions can be found in both the Old and New Testaments and are often the subject of scholarly debate regarding their authenticity and canonical status.

Old Testament Additions

1. Apocryphal Additions: Some books of the Old Testament, particularly in the Septuagint (the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible), contain additional sections not found in the Hebrew Masoretic Text. Notable examples include the Additions to Esther and the Additions to Daniel, which include the Prayer of Azariah, the Song of the Three Holy Children, Susanna, and Bel and the Dragon. These additions are considered deuterocanonical by the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches but are typically classified as apocryphal by Protestant traditions.

2. Additions to Esther: The Greek version of Esther includes six additional sections that provide further details and context to the narrative. These additions include prayers by Mordecai and Esther, as well as letters and edicts that expand on the story's political and religious dimensions.

3. Additions to Daniel: The Additions to Daniel are three accounts that appear in the Greek version of the book. The Prayer of Azariah and the Song of the Three Holy Children are inserted into Daniel 3, while Susanna and Bel and the Dragon are appended to the end of the book. These accounts emphasize themes of faithfulness, divine deliverance, and the triumph of God's wisdom over paganism.

New Testament Additions

1. Longer Ending of Mark: The Gospel of Mark is known to have a longer ending (Mark 16:9-20) that is absent from some of the earliest manuscripts. This passage includes post-resurrection appearances of Jesus and the Great Commission. While some early church fathers accepted this ending, its authenticity remains debated among scholars.

2. Pericope Adulterae: The account of the woman caught in adultery (John 7:53-8:11) is another well-known addition. It is absent from many early manuscripts of the Gospel of John but is included in later texts. This passage highlights Jesus' mercy and forgiveness, famously stating, "Let him who is without sin among you be the first to cast a stone at her" (John 8:7).

Theological Implications

The presence of additions in various biblical texts raises important questions about the nature of Scripture, inspiration, and canon. Conservative Christian theology generally holds that the original manuscripts of the Bible are divinely inspired and inerrant. Therefore, the inclusion or exclusion of certain texts can impact doctrinal interpretations and the understanding of biblical authority.

Canonical Considerations

The process of canonization involved discerning which books and passages were inspired and authoritative for teaching and doctrine. The Protestant canon, influenced by the Reformation, typically excludes the Apocrypha and its additions, adhering closely to the Hebrew Masoretic Text for the Old Testament. In contrast, the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox traditions include these additional texts, reflecting their historical use in liturgy and teaching.

Conclusion

The study of additions in the Bible invites believers to engage with the historical and textual complexities of Scripture. While these texts may differ in their canonical status across Christian traditions, they continue to offer valuable insights into the faith and practice of early Jewish and Christian communities.
Greek
1928. epidiatassomai -- to add provisions
... Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: epidiatassomai Phonetic Spelling:
(ep-ee-dee-ah-tas'-som-ahee) Short Definition: I furnish with additions Definition: ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1928.htm - 6k
Library

The Three Additions to Daniel: A Study
The Three Additions to Daniel: A Study. <. The Three Additions to Daniel:
A Study William Heaford Daubney. Table of Contents. Title Page. PREFACE. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/daubney/the three additions to daniel a study/

Additions to the Literature
... ADDITIONS TO THE LITERATURE. In General Kattenbusch: Lehrbuch der vergleichenden
Confessionskunde, Freib., 1892."Gumlich: Christ. Creeds and Conff., Engl. ...
/.../additions to the literature.htm

The Three Additions to Daniel: A Study
The Three Additions to Daniel: A Study. <. ... Title Page. THE THREE ADDITIONS
TO DANIEL THE THREE ADDITIONS TO DANIEL. A Study. by. ...
/.../daubney/the three additions to daniel a study/title page.htm

On the Emperor's Return from the West, the Acacians Assemble at ...
... XLI."On the Emperor's Return from the West, the Acacians assemble at Constantinople,
and confirm the Creed of Ariminum, after making Some Additions to it. ...
/.../chapter xli on the emperors return.htm

Authorship.
The Three Additions to Daniel: A Study. <. ...
/.../daubney/the three additions to daniel a study/authorship.htm

Preface
The Three Additions to Daniel: A Study. <. ...
/.../daubney/the three additions to daniel a study/preface.htm

Canonicity.
The Three Additions to Daniel: A Study. <. ... But it appears to lose its force
in the case of additions such as these, or those to the book of Esther. ...
/.../daubney/the three additions to daniel a study/canonicity.htm

Book 3 Footnotes
... See his Travels, Part I. ch.26. p.166. [2]The additions here to ... Philo has not a syllable
of these additions, nor any other ancienter writer that we know of. ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/book 3 footnotes.htm

Date and Place of Writing.
The Three Additions to Daniel: A Study. <. ... Introd. to Dan., 221a)
to be probably the oldest of the three additions. This ...
/.../daubney/the three additions to daniel a study/date and place of writing.htm

Canonicity.
The Three Additions to Daniel: A Study. <. ... VI. her present practical view of
this and the other Additions in common with the rest of the Apocrypha. ...
/.../daubney/the three additions to daniel a study/canonicity 3.htm

Thesaurus
Additions (4 Occurrences)
...Additions (4 Occurrences). Luke 8:4 And when a great crowd was assembling, and was
receiving additions from one town after another, He spoke a parable to them. ...
/a/additions.htm - 7k

Rest (831 Occurrences)
... These additions are scattered throughout the book where they were originally inserted
in order to supply the religious element apparently lacking in the Hebrew ...
/r/rest.htm - 47k

Three (5005 Occurrences)
... Name 2. Canonicity 3. Contents 4. Author and Date 5. Original Language 6. Text and
Versions LITERATURE For general remarks concerning the Additions to Daniel ...
/t/three.htm - 18k

Aman (1 Occurrence)
... a'-man (Aman; Codex Vaticanus reads Adam): Tobit 14:10; Additions to Esther 12:6;
16:10, 17, probably in each case for Haman, the arch-enemy of the Jews in the ...
/a/aman.htm - 7k

Ordain (13 Occurrences)
... 2 Esdras 7:17; 8:14 the King James Version; Tobit 1:6; 8:7 the King James Version
(the Revised Version (British and American) "command"); Additions to Esther 14 ...
/o/ordain.htm - 19k

Ordination (12 Occurrences)
... 2 Esdras 7:17; 8:14 the King James Version; Tobit 1:6; 8:7 the King James Version
(the Revised Version (British and American) "command"); Additions to Esther 14 ...
/o/ordination.htm - 19k

Mischief (64 Occurrences)
... In the Revised Version (British and American) Apocrypha the word is used for kaka,
"evils," Additions to Esther 13:5 (compare Sirach 19:28); kakia, "evil," 1 ...
/m/mischief.htm - 26k

Nicanor (1 Occurrence)
... The account given in 2 Maccabees differs considerably, both in omissions and in
additions (2 Maccabees 8:9;). There Nicanor, not Gorgias, is the chief in ...
/n/nicanor.htm - 14k

Esther (48 Occurrences)
... Contents 1. The Canonicity of Esther 2. Its Authorship 3. Its Date 4. Its Contents
5. The Greek Additions 6. The Attacks upon the Book 7. Some of the ...
/e/esther.htm - 58k

Bel (3 Occurrences)
... Bel and the Dragon is the third of the three Apocryphal additions to Daniel, The
SONG OF THE THREE CHILDREN and SUSANNA (which see) being the other two. ...
/b/bel.htm - 39k

Resources
What is the Catholic Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Passion Translation of the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of the Parable of the Vineyard? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Additions (4 Occurrences)

Luke 8:4
And when a great crowd was assembling, and was receiving additions from one town after another, He spoke a parable to them.
(WEY)

Galatians 3:15
Brothers, as men would say, even a man's agreement, when it has been made certain, may not be put on one side, or have additions made to it.
(BBE)

1 Kings 7:36
For on the plates of the ledges thereof, and on the borders thereof, he graved cherubim, lions, and palm trees, according to the proportion of every one, and additions round about.
(KJV WBS YLT)

Isaiah 15:9
For the waters of Dimon have been full of blood, For I set on Dimon additions, For the escaped of Moab a lion, And for the remnant of Adamah!
(YLT)

Subtopics

Additions

Related Terms

Iddo (14 Occurrences)

Additions (4 Occurrences)

Addon (2 Occurrences)

Additional Sons of David
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