Adadrimmon is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Zechariah. The name itself is believed to be a compound of two deities: Hadad, a storm and rain god worshiped in ancient Syria, and Rimmon, another name for a deity associated with thunder and storms. This suggests that the place may have been a center of worship or had some religious significance in ancient times.

Biblical Reference:

The primary biblical reference to Adadrimmon is found in Zechariah 12:11:
“On that day the weeping in Jerusalem will be as great as the weeping of Hadad-rimmon in the plain of Megiddo.”

This verse is part of a prophecy concerning the future mourning in Jerusalem, likening it to the mourning at Hadad-rimmon. The context suggests a significant historical event associated with great sorrow, which many scholars and theologians link to the death of King Josiah.

Historical Context:

Adadrimmon is traditionally identified with a location near Megiddo, a site of numerous battles in biblical history. The connection to mourning is often associated with the death of King Josiah, who was killed in battle at Megiddo by Pharaoh Necho of Egypt (2 Kings 23:29-30; 2 Chronicles 35:20-24). Josiah's death was a moment of national tragedy for Judah, as he was a king who had instituted significant religious reforms and was deeply mourned by his people.

Cultural and Religious Significance:

The mention of Adadrimmon in Zechariah highlights the cultural and religious practices of mourning in ancient Israel. The reference to Hadad and Rimmon indicates the syncretism that was present in the region, where local and foreign deities were sometimes merged or worshiped together. This syncretism was often condemned by the prophets of Israel, who called the people back to the exclusive worship of Yahweh.

Geographical Identification:

While the exact location of Adadrimmon is not definitively known, it is generally associated with the area around Megiddo, in the Jezreel Valley. Some scholars suggest it may correspond to the modern-day village of Tell ed-Damiyeh, although this identification remains speculative.

Theological Implications:

The reference to Adadrimmon in Zechariah serves as a poignant reminder of the consequences of turning away from God and the deep sorrow that can accompany national and spiritual loss. It underscores the importance of faithful leadership and the impact of a godly king like Josiah, whose death was a catalyst for national mourning and reflection.

In summary, Adadrimmon is a biblically significant location tied to themes of mourning, historical events, and the complex religious landscape of ancient Israel. Its mention in Zechariah serves as a powerful metaphor for the depth of sorrow that can accompany both personal and communal loss.ADADRIMMON

a-dad-rim'-on: Shorter and less accurate name of a place in the Valley of Megiddo, which tradition connected with the death of King Josiah (Zechariah 12:11 2 Chronicles 35:22). See HADADRIMMON.

Adadrimmon
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ADADRIMMON. a-dad-rim'-on: Shorter and less
accurate name of a place in the Valley of Megiddo, which ...
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Adah (8 Occurrences)

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Ada'dah (1 Occurrence)
Ada'dah. Adadah, Ada'dah. Adadrimmon . Multi-Version Concordance ... Joshua 15:22
and Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah; (See RSV). Adadah, Ada'dah. Adadrimmon...
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