Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Lemech is a biblical figure mentioned in the Book of Genesis, known for being a descendant of Cain and the father of Noah. His account is significant in the genealogical records of the early chapters of Genesis, providing insight into the antediluvian world and the lineage leading to the Flood. Lemech, Descendant of Cain: Lemech is first introduced in Genesis 4:18-24 as a descendant of Cain, the firstborn son of Adam and Eve who infamously murdered his brother Abel. Lemech is the son of Methushael and the father of Jabal, Jubal, and Tubal-Cain. He is notable for being the first polygamist mentioned in the Bible, having two wives, Adah and Zillah. This departure from the monogamous union established by God in Genesis 2:24 is often viewed as indicative of the moral decline in Cain's lineage. In Genesis 4:23-24, Lemech addresses his wives in a poetic form, often referred to as the "Song of Lemech." He declares, "Adah and Zillah, hear my voice; wives of Lemech, listen to my speech. For I have killed a man for wounding me, a young man for striking me. If Cain is avenged sevenfold, then Lemech seventy-sevenfold." This passage is interpreted as Lemech boasting about his violent act and expressing a sense of pride in his ability to exact vengeance, further illustrating the increasing corruption and violence in the pre-Flood world. Lemech, Father of Noah: A different Lemech is mentioned in Genesis 5:25-31, a descendant of Seth, Adam's third son. This Lemech is the son of Methuselah and the father of Noah. He is part of the godly line that contrasts with the line of Cain. Lemech lived 777 years, and his life is marked by the birth of Noah, a pivotal figure in biblical history. Genesis 5:28-29 records Lemech's words upon the birth of Noah: "He named him Noah, saying, 'He will comfort us in the labor and painful toil of our hands caused by the ground the LORD has cursed.'" This statement reflects Lemech's hope that Noah would bring relief from the curse placed upon the earth due to Adam's sin, highlighting the anticipation of redemption and restoration. Theological Significance: The two Lemechs represent contrasting paths of humanity: one characterized by violence and pride, and the other by hope and anticipation of divine intervention. The Lemech of Cain's line exemplifies the moral decay that necessitated the Flood, while the Lemech of Seth's line is part of the faithful remnant through whom God would preserve humanity. Lemech's role as the father of Noah is particularly significant, as Noah becomes the instrument through which God saves a remnant of creation, ultimately leading to the renewal of the earth. The genealogies in Genesis serve to trace the lineage of the Messiah, with Lemech being an important link in the chain leading to Jesus Christ. Conclusion: Lemech's account, as presented in Genesis, offers a glimpse into the early history of humanity, illustrating themes of sin, judgment, and hope. His legacy is intertwined with the narrative of redemption that unfolds throughout the Bible, pointing to God's sovereign plan for salvation. Concordance Lemech (9 Occurrences)Genesis 4:18 Genesis 4:19 Genesis 4:24 Genesis 5:25 Genesis 5:26 Genesis 5:28 Genesis 5:30 Genesis 5:31 1 Chronicles 1:3 Thesaurus Lemech (9 Occurrences)...Lemech (9 Occurrences). Genesis 4:18 And to Enoch was born Irad; and Irad begot Mehujael; and Mehujael begot Methushael; and Methushael begot Lemech. (DBY). ... /l/lemech.htm - 8k Begot (119 Occurrences) Methushelah (6 Occurrences) Lemuel (3 Occurrences) Begotten (77 Occurrences) Leisurely (1 Occurrence) Seven-fold (6 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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