The concept of "Accusation of Waste" in the Bible primarily revolves around the incident involving Mary of Bethany's anointing of Jesus, as recorded in the Gospels. This event is significant in understanding the values of devotion, sacrifice, and the perception of worth in the eyes of God versus human judgment.

Biblical Account

The primary account of the accusation of waste is found in the Gospel of Matthew 26:6-13, Mark 14:3-9, and John 12:1-8. In these passages, Mary, the sister of Martha and Lazarus, anoints Jesus with an expensive perfume made of pure nard. The act takes place in Bethany, at the house of Simon the leper.

In Matthew 26:8-9 , it is recorded: "When the disciples saw this, they were indignant and asked, 'Why this waste? This perfume could have been sold at a high price and the money given to the poor.'" Similarly, in John 12:4-5 , Judas Iscariot, who would later betray Jesus, voices his disapproval: "But one of His disciples, Judas Iscariot, who was going to betray Him, asked, 'Why wasn’t this perfume sold for three hundred denarii and the money given to the poor?'"

Theological Implications

The accusation of waste highlights a tension between human economic reasoning and divine appreciation of sacrificial love. The disciples, particularly Judas, view the act through a lens of practicality and financial stewardship. Their reaction reflects a common human tendency to prioritize material value over spiritual significance.

Jesus' response to the accusation is pivotal. In Matthew 26:10-11 , He says, "Why are you bothering this woman? She has done a beautiful deed to Me. The poor you will always have with you, but you will not always have Me." This statement underscores the importance of recognizing moments of spiritual significance and the value of honoring Christ above all else.

Symbolism and Prophetic Significance

The anointing is rich with symbolic meaning. It prefigures Jesus' impending death and burial, as He Himself notes in Matthew 26:12 : "By pouring this perfume on Me, she has prepared My body for burial." The act of anointing, therefore, becomes a prophetic gesture, acknowledging Jesus' role as the Messiah and His sacrificial death.

Lessons on Devotion and Priorities

From a conservative Christian perspective, the accusation of waste serves as a reminder of the call to prioritize devotion to Christ above worldly concerns. It challenges believers to evaluate their own lives and consider whether their actions reflect a heart fully devoted to God. The narrative encourages Christians to recognize the eternal value of acts of worship and love, even when they may seem impractical or extravagant by worldly standards.

Contrast with Judas' Motives

The account also contrasts Mary's genuine devotion with Judas' ulterior motives. John 12:6 reveals Judas' true intentions: "He did not say this because he cared about the poor, but because he was a thief; as keeper of the money bag, he used to help himself to what was put into it." This contrast serves as a caution against hypocrisy and self-interest disguised as concern for others.

Conclusion

The accusation of waste in the anointing at Bethany invites believers to reflect on the nature of true worship and the priorities of the heart. It calls for a recognition of the worthiness of Christ and the eternal significance of acts of love and devotion, challenging the believer to align their values with those of the Kingdom of God.