Accounting
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Definition and Historical Context:
Accounting, in its most fundamental sense, refers to the systematic recording, reporting, and analysis of financial transactions. In biblical times, accounting practices were essential for managing resources, trade, and the stewardship of wealth. The Bible, while not a manual on accounting, provides numerous references to financial management, stewardship, and the ethical handling of resources.

Biblical References and Principles:

1. Stewardship and Responsibility:
The Bible emphasizes the importance of stewardship, which is closely related to accounting. In the Parable of the Talents (Matthew 25:14-30), Jesus illustrates the responsibility of managing resources wisely. The servants are entrusted with their master's wealth, and their accounting of it upon his return reflects their faithfulness and diligence. This parable underscores the principle that individuals are accountable for how they manage the resources God has entrusted to them.

2. Honesty and Integrity:
The Bible advocates for honesty and integrity in all dealings, including financial matters. Proverbs 11:1 states, "Dishonest scales are an abomination to the LORD, but an accurate weight is His delight." This verse highlights the importance of fairness and truthfulness in accounting practices, condemning deceit and fraud.

3. Record-Keeping:
The practice of record-keeping is evident in the Bible. In 1 Chronicles 27:24 , Joab, the son of Zeruiah, began to count the people, but he did not finish, and wrath came upon Israel because of this census. The records were not included in the chronicles of King David. This passage indicates the significance of accurate record-keeping and the potential consequences of incomplete or improper accounting.

4. Debt and Financial Management:
The Bible addresses the issue of debt and the importance of managing finances wisely. Proverbs 22:7 warns, "The rich rule over the poor, and the borrower is slave to the lender." This verse serves as a caution against excessive debt and highlights the need for prudent financial management, a key aspect of accounting.

5. Generosity and Charity:
While accounting involves managing resources, the Bible also encourages generosity. In 2 Corinthians 9:6-7 , Paul writes, "Remember this: Whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows generously will also reap generously. Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver." This passage suggests that accounting should not only focus on accumulation but also on the wise and generous distribution of resources.

Applications in Christian Life:

Christians are called to apply biblical principles of accounting in their personal and communal lives. This includes being diligent stewards of their finances, maintaining honesty in all transactions, and using their resources to serve others and glorify God. The biblical perspective on accounting encourages believers to view their financial practices as an extension of their faith, reflecting God's character in their integrity and generosity.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(p. pr. & vb. n.) of Account.
Greek
4576. sebo -- to worship
... of someone who is . [4576 () always occurs in the in the NT, accounting
for the involved.]. Word Origin a prim. verb Definition to ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4576.htm - 7k

3056. logos -- a word (as embodying an idea), a statement, a ...
... Word Origin from lego Definition a word (as embodying an idea), a statement, a speech
NASB Word Usage account (7), account* (1), accounting (2), accounts (2 ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3056.htm - 8k

Strong's Hebrew
2803. chashab -- to think, account
... root Definition to think, account NASB Word Usage accounting (1), calculate (5),
composed (1), consider (3), considered (13), counted (1), counts (1), designer ...
/hebrew/2803.htm - 6k
Library

An Extravagant Way of Accounting for the Communication of the ...
... Chapter XXV."An Extravagant Way of Accounting for the Communication of the Spiritual
Nature to Man It Was Furtively Managed by Achamoth, Through the ...
/.../tertullian/against the valentinians/chapter xxv an extravagant way of.htm

In the Next Place, as He Represents the Jews Accounting in a Way ...
... Chapter XX. In the next place, as he represents the Jews accounting in
a way peculiar to? In the next place, as he represents ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/origen/origen against celsus/chapter xx in the next.htm

Contents. Lecture I.
... LECTURE XXIII. MORAL DEPRAVITY " Continued. Proper method of accounting for moral
depravity. ... The proper method of accounting for moral depravity. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/finney/systematic theology/contents lecture i.htm

An Attempt to Account for Jesus
... For this ridiculous explanation admits the miraculous, recognises the impossibility
of accounting for Christ on any naturalistic hypothesis, and by its very ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/an attempt to account for.htm

Moral Depravity.
... VIII. Let us consider the proper method of accounting for the universal and total
moral depravity of the unregenerate moral agents of our race. ...
/.../finney/systematic theology/lecture xxiii moral depravity.htm

The Way of Salvation
... Whilst accounting for this case of cure, or, if I may use the expression, for this
case of temporal salvation, the apostle Peter had this thought suggested to ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the way of salvation.htm

Hebrews xi. 17-19
... Isaac; and he that had received the promises offered up his only-begotten son, of
whom it was said, That in Isaac shall thy seed be called: accounting that God ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily xxv hebrews xi 17-19.htm

Causes of Corruption Chiefly Intentional.
... left it. Sec. 3. A favourite, and certainly a plausible, method of accounting
for the presence of unauthorized matter in MSS. is to ...
/.../chapter vii causes of corruption.htm

"That the Righteousness of the Law Might be Fulfilled in Us,"
... Religion, then, must begin at this great and inestimable free gift of imputed
righteousness,"of accounting us what we are not in ourselves, because found so ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xv that the righteousness.htm

There is a Great Question About Lying, which Often Arises in the ...
... it, as he will think there are robbers there precisely because the other has told
him there are none, and he is resolved not to believe him, accounting him a ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/on lying/section 1 there is a.htm

Thesaurus
Accounting (8 Occurrences)
... & vb. n.) of Account. Multi-Version Concordance Accounting (8 Occurrences). ... Give
an accounting of your management, for you can no longer be manager.' (WEB NAS). ...
/a/accounting.htm - 8k

Faithfully (27 Occurrences)
... 2 Kings 12:15 Moreover they didn't demand an accounting from the men into whose
hand they delivered the money to give to those who did the work; for they dealt ...
/f/faithfully.htm - 14k

Honestly (8 Occurrences)
... 2 Kings 12:15 Moreover they didn't demand an accounting from the men into whose
hand they delivered the money to give to those who did the work; for they dealt ...
/h/honestly.htm - 8k

Accounts (14 Occurrences)

/a/accounts.htm - 10k

Dealt (130 Occurrences)
... 2 Kings 12:15 Moreover they didn't demand an accounting from the men into whose
hand they delivered the money to give to those who did the work; for they dealt ...
/d/dealt.htm - 37k

Korah (51 Occurrences)
... There may have been generations, omitted in the record, between Izhar and Korah;
that is a natural way of accounting for Amminadab (1 Chronicles 6:22-30). ...
/k/korah.htm - 44k

Longer (373 Occurrences)
... you? Give an accounting of your management, for you can no longer be manager.'
(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Luke ...
/l/longer.htm - 36k

Write (865 Occurrences)
... 7. (vi) To be regularly employed or occupied in writing, copying, or accounting;
to act as clerk or amanuensis; as, he writes in one of the public offices. ...
/w/write.htm - 7k

Treasures (77 Occurrences)
... NIV). Hebrews 11:26 accounting the reproach of Christ greater riches than
the treasures of Egypt; for he looked to the reward. (WEB ...
/t/treasures.htm - 31k

Reckon (34 Occurrences)
... 6. (vi) To come to an accounting; to make up accounts; to settle; to examine and
strike the balance of debt and credit; to adjust relations of desert or penalty ...
/r/reckon.htm - 16k

Resources
Do animals sin? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about reproductive rights? | GotQuestions.org

Why should I not have an abortion? | GotQuestions.org

Accounting: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Accounting (8 Occurrences)

Matthew 12:36
And I say to you that in the day when they are judged, men will have to give an account of every foolish word they have said.
(See NAS)

Luke 16:2
He called him, and said to him,'What is this that I hear about you? Give an accounting of your management, for you can no longer be manager.'
(WEB NAS)

Hebrews 11:19
Accounting that God was able to raise him up, even from the dead; from whence also he received him in a figure.
(KJV ASV WBS)

Hebrews 11:26
accounting the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures of Egypt; for he looked to the reward.
(WEB ASV)

Genesis 9:5
I will surely require your blood of your lives. At the hand of every animal I will require it. At the hand of man, even at the hand of every man's brother, I will require the life of man.
(See NIV)

Genesis 42:22
Reuben answered them, saying, "Didn't I tell you, saying,'Don't sin against the child,' and you wouldn't listen? Therefore also, behold, his blood is required."
(See NIV)

2 Kings 12:15
Moreover they didn't demand an accounting from the men into whose hand they delivered the money to give to those who did the work; for they dealt faithfully.
(WEB NAS RSV NIV)

2 Kings 22:7
However there was no accounting made with them of the money that was delivered into their hand; for they dealt faithfully."
(WEB NAS RSV)

Subtopics

Accounting

Related Terms

Account (460 Occurrences)

Even (10971 Occurrences)

Balance (12 Occurrences)

Settlement (4 Occurrences)

Discrepancies

Settle (63 Occurrences)

Hezekiah (124 Occurrences)

Deluge (17 Occurrences)

Keep (4573 Occurrences)

Jael (6 Occurrences)

Controller (10 Occurrences)

Square (94 Occurrences)

Slaves (119 Occurrences)

Steward (23 Occurrences)

Sheba (36 Occurrences)

Noah (55 Occurrences)

Imputation

James (40 Occurrences)

Saul (371 Occurrences)

Buying (12 Occurrences)

Sermon (1 Occurrence)

Philip (37 Occurrences)

Zadok (50 Occurrences)

Evolution

Balaam (62 Occurrences)

Iscariot (11 Occurrences)

Malchiel (3 Occurrences)

Synoptic

Accounting (8 Occurrences)

Queen (59 Occurrences)

Genesis

Philosophy (1 Occurrence)

Samuel (129 Occurrences)

Servants (763 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Kings (350 Occurrences)

Nonimmersionist

Non-immersionist

Judas (42 Occurrences)

Mary (50 Occurrences)

View (86 Occurrences)

Ark (212 Occurrences)

Judges (117 Occurrences)

Biblical

Chronology

Pontius (4 Occurrences)

Pilate (60 Occurrences)

Matthew (5 Occurrences)

Virgin (62 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Nebuchadrezzar (31 Occurrences)

Urim (8 Occurrences)

Ostraca

Over (11971 Occurrences)

Omri (16 Occurrences)

Joash (49 Occurrences)

Jehoash (28 Occurrences)

Justification (6 Occurrences)

Jair (14 Occurrences)

Jairus (6 Occurrences)

Games (2 Occurrences)

Wanted (73 Occurrences)

Wished (31 Occurrences)

Wonders (111 Occurrences)

Ith'amar (20 Occurrences)

Fasting (34 Occurrences)

Fragment (1 Occurrence)

Tower (74 Occurrences)

Thing (4185 Occurrences)

Tally (1 Occurrence)

Thomas (12 Occurrences)

Thummim (6 Occurrences)

Reckon (34 Occurrences)

Rainbow (6 Occurrences)

Reckoning (32 Occurrences)

Reconciled (11 Occurrences)

Exact (31 Occurrences)

Ekron (20 Occurrences)

Accounteth
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