Zechariah 1:11

And the riders answered the angel of the LORD who was standing among the myrtle trees, "We have patrolled the earth, and behold, all the earth is at rest and tranquil."

Study Bible

And they reported
The phrase "and they reported" indicates a communication of findings or observations. In the Hebrew context, the word used here is "וַיַּעֲנוּ" (vaya'anu), which implies a response or an answer. This suggests a structured hierarchy and order in the heavenly realm, where messengers or agents are accountable to higher authorities. The act of reporting signifies the importance of transparency and accountability in divine operations, reflecting God's omniscience and the orderly nature of His kingdom.

to the angel of the LORD
The "angel of the LORD" is a significant figure in the Old Testament, often considered a theophany, or a pre-incarnate appearance of Christ. The Hebrew term "מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה" (mal'akh Yahweh) denotes a messenger of God who carries divine authority. This angel is not merely a servant but represents God's presence and power. Theologically, this points to the intimate involvement of God in the affairs of the world, emphasizing His sovereignty and the personal nature of His guidance and intervention.

standing among the myrtle trees
The "myrtle trees" symbolize peace and restoration. In Hebrew, "הַהֲדַסִּים" (hahadasim) refers to a plant that is evergreen and aromatic, often associated with the Feast of Tabernacles, a time of joy and thanksgiving. The myrtle's presence in this vision suggests a future hope and the promise of God's restoration for His people. The angel's position "among" these trees indicates God's active presence in the midst of His creation, overseeing and nurturing His plans for redemption and peace.

We have patrolled the earth
The phrase "we have patrolled the earth" reflects a comprehensive survey or reconnaissance. The Hebrew root "שׁוּט" (shut) means to go to and fro, indicating thoroughness and vigilance. This patrol signifies God's omnipresence and His constant watch over the world. It reassures believers of God's awareness of global events and His control over history, providing comfort that nothing escapes His notice or care.

and behold
The word "behold" is a call to attention, often used in Scripture to highlight something significant or surprising. In Hebrew, "הִנֵּה" (hinneh) serves as an invitation to observe and reflect. It underscores the importance of the message being delivered, urging the audience to recognize the divine revelation and its implications. This serves as a reminder to remain attentive to God's workings and revelations in our lives.

all the earth is at rest and tranquil
The description "all the earth is at rest and tranquil" conveys a state of peace and calm. The Hebrew words "שֹׁקֶטֶת וְשַׁאֲנַנָּה" (shoketet v'sha'anannah) suggest a cessation of conflict and a period of stability. Historically, this reflects a time when the Persian Empire had established dominance, leading to relative peace. Spiritually, it points to the ultimate peace that God promises through His Messiah, a peace that surpasses understanding and is rooted in His divine order and justice. This vision of tranquility serves as a foretaste of the eschatological peace that will be fully realized in God's kingdom.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Angel of the LORD
A divine messenger often seen as a pre-incarnate appearance of Christ in the Old Testament, standing among the myrtle trees.

2. The Myrtle Trees
Symbolic of peace and restoration, these trees are located in a vision that Zechariah receives, representing the humble state of Israel.

3. The Patrol
Refers to the horsemen sent by God to survey the earth, reporting back on the state of the world.

4. The Earth
The focus of the patrol's report, described as being at rest and tranquil, indicating a temporary peace.

5. Zechariah
The prophet receiving this vision, tasked with encouraging the Israelites during the post-exilic period.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty
The vision underscores God's control over the earth, even when it appears to be at rest. Believers can trust in God's ultimate authority over world events.

Peace and Restoration
The myrtle trees symbolize hope and renewal. In times of personal or communal distress, God promises restoration and peace.

Divine Surveillance
The patrol of the earth by divine agents reminds us that God is always aware of the state of the world and our personal circumstances.

Encouragement in Waiting
Just as Zechariah's vision encouraged the Israelites, believers today can find encouragement in God's promises during periods of waiting and uncertainty.

Active Faith
While the earth is at rest, believers are called to remain active in faith, trusting in God's timing and purposes.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the presence of the Angel of the LORD among the myrtle trees provide comfort and assurance to the Israelites in Zechariah's time?

2. In what ways can the symbolism of the myrtle trees be applied to our personal spiritual journey today?

3. How does the report of the earth being at rest challenge or affirm your understanding of God's control over world events?

4. What parallels can you draw between the patrol in Zechariah 1:11 and the four horsemen in Revelation 6, and how do these visions impact your view of God's sovereignty?

5. How can you actively cultivate peace and restoration in your life and community, reflecting the hope symbolized by the myrtle trees?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Isaiah 55:13
Myrtle trees are mentioned as a symbol of blessing and transformation, replacing thorns and briers.

Revelation 6:1-8
The imagery of horsemen patrolling the earth is echoed in the vision of the four horsemen of the apocalypse, symbolizing God's sovereignty over world events.

Psalm 46:10
The concept of the earth being at rest aligns with the call to be still and recognize God's sovereignty.