2 Samuel 19:38

The king replied, "Chimham will cross over with me, and I will do for him what seems good in your sight, and I will do for you whatever you desire of me."

Study Bible

The king replied
This phrase refers to King David, who is responding to Barzillai the Gileadite. David's kingship is central to the narrative of 2 Samuel, highlighting his role as a leader chosen by God. His responses often reflect his character and the divine wisdom attributed to him. David's interactions with his subjects often reveal his diplomatic skills and his ability to maintain loyalty among his followers.

“Chimham will cross over with me
Chimham is likely the son of Barzillai, who had supported David during Absalom's rebellion. The phrase "cross over" indicates a transition or journey, possibly across the Jordan River, symbolizing a new beginning or alliance. This act of taking Chimham with him signifies David's gratitude and the continuation of Barzillai's legacy. It also reflects the cultural importance of loyalty and the passing of favor from one generation to the next.

and I will do for him what is good in your sight
David promises to honor Barzillai's wishes concerning Chimham, showing respect and gratitude. This reflects the biblical principle of honoring those who have shown kindness and loyalty. The phrase "what is good in your sight" suggests a personal and subjective standard, emphasizing the relational aspect of David's promise. It underscores the importance of fulfilling commitments and the value of personal integrity.

and I will do for you whatever you desire of me.”
David extends his promise to Barzillai himself, offering to fulfill any request. This demonstrates David's generosity and the reciprocal nature of relationships in biblical times. It also highlights the theme of covenant loyalty, where mutual support and faithfulness are expected. This promise can be seen as a type of Christ, who offers to fulfill the desires of those who follow Him, reflecting the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises to His people.

Persons / Places / Events

1. King David
The central figure in this passage, David is the king of Israel who is returning to Jerusalem after the rebellion of his son Absalom. His response to Barzillai reflects his gratitude and willingness to honor those who supported him during his time of need.

2. Chimham
The son of Barzillai, who is offered the opportunity to go with King David to Jerusalem. This reflects the king's desire to show kindness to Barzillai by extending his favor to his family.

3. Barzillai the Gileadite
A wealthy and elderly supporter of David who provided for the king during Absalom's rebellion. His loyalty and generosity are acknowledged by David, who offers to reward him.

4. Jerusalem
The capital city of Israel, where David is returning to re-establish his rule after the civil unrest caused by Absalom's rebellion.

5. The Crossing of the Jordan
This event symbolizes a transition and restoration of David's kingship, as he returns to his rightful place as the leader of Israel.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Loyalty and Support
Barzillai's support of David during a time of crisis exemplifies the value of loyalty. In our lives, we should strive to be loyal and supportive to those in need, reflecting Christ's love.

Gratitude and Generosity
David's response to Barzillai's kindness by offering to care for Chimham teaches us the importance of expressing gratitude and being generous to those who have helped us.

Legacy of Kindness
The kindness shown by Barzillai had a lasting impact, as seen in David's instructions to Solomon. Our acts of kindness can leave a legacy that influences future generations.

God's Faithfulness in Restoration
David's return to Jerusalem symbolizes God's faithfulness in restoring what was lost. We can trust God to restore and redeem situations in our lives.

Intergenerational Blessings
The blessing extended to Chimham shows how the faithfulness of one generation can bring blessings to the next. We should consider how our actions today can impact future generations.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Barzillai's loyalty to David during Absalom's rebellion inspire us to support others in times of crisis?

2. In what ways can we express gratitude and generosity to those who have supported us, as David did for Barzillai and Chimham?

3. How can the legacy of kindness and loyalty, as seen in Barzillai's account, influence our actions and decisions today?

4. What are some areas in our lives where we need to trust God for restoration and redemption, similar to David's return to Jerusalem?

5. How can we ensure that our actions today create a positive impact on future generations, as seen in the blessing extended to Chimham?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Kings 2:7
This verse highlights David's continued kindness to the family of Barzillai, instructing Solomon to show favor to them, which underscores the lasting impact of Barzillai's loyalty.

Proverbs 19:17
This proverb speaks to the virtue of kindness and generosity, which is exemplified by Barzillai's actions and David's response.

Matthew 25:40
Jesus' teaching about serving "the least of these" can be connected to David's gratitude and willingness to honor those who supported him during difficult times.