1 Chronicles 8:21

Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath were the sons of Shimei.

Study Bible

Adaiah
Adaiah is a name that appears multiple times in the Old Testament, often associated with the tribe of Benjamin. The name means "Yahweh has adorned" or "Yahweh has made." This reflects the common practice of naming children with theophoric elements, indicating a connection to God. Adaiah's inclusion in the genealogy highlights the importance of family lineage in Israelite culture, emphasizing the continuity of God's covenant with His people.

Beraiah
Beraiah is a less common name in the Bible, meaning "Yahweh has created." The use of such names underscores the belief in God's active role in creation and life. Beraiah's mention in the genealogical record serves to establish the historical and familial context of the tribe of Benjamin, which played a significant role in Israel's history, including the establishment of the monarchy under King Saul.

and Shimrath
Shimrath is another name listed among the descendants of Benjamin. The name itself is not widely referenced elsewhere, but its inclusion here contributes to the detailed genealogical records that were crucial for maintaining tribal identity and inheritance rights. This reflects the broader biblical theme of God's faithfulness to His promises through specific family lines.

were the sons of Shimei
Shimei is a name that appears in various contexts in the Bible, often associated with the tribe of Benjamin. The genealogical listing of Shimei's sons, including Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath, serves to trace the lineage and heritage of the Benjaminites. This is significant in understanding the historical and tribal dynamics of Israel, as the tribe of Benjamin was known for its warriors and played a pivotal role in the early monarchy. The genealogies in Chronicles often emphasize the restoration and continuity of Israel's identity post-exile, pointing to God's ongoing covenant relationship with His people.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Adijah
One of the sons of Shimei, mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Benjamin. His name means "Yahweh is my witness" or "Yahweh is my ornament," reflecting a connection to God.

2. Beraiah
Another son of Shimei. His name can be interpreted as "Yahweh has created" or "Yahweh is my creator," indicating a divine acknowledgment in his identity.

3. Shimrath
The third son of Shimei listed in this verse. His name means "guard" or "watchman," suggesting a role of protection or vigilance.

4. Shimei
The father of Adijah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. He is part of the genealogical line of Benjamin, which is significant in the history of Israel.

5. Tribe of Benjamin
One of the twelve tribes of Israel, known for its warriors and significant figures like King Saul and the Apostle Paul. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles highlight the tribe's importance in Israel's history.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Genealogy in Scripture
Genealogies in the Bible serve to connect God's people to their heritage and identity. They remind us of God's faithfulness through generations and the importance of family and community in His plan.

Names Reflecting Divine Attributes
The names of Adijah, Beraiah, and Shimrath each carry meanings that reflect attributes of God. This reminds us to consider how our identities and actions can reflect God's character in our lives.

The Role of the Tribe of Benjamin
Understanding the historical and spiritual significance of the tribe of Benjamin helps us appreciate the diverse roles within the body of Christ. Each tribe, like each member of the church, has a unique contribution to God's kingdom.

Legacy and Influence
The genealogies encourage us to think about the legacy we are leaving for future generations. How are we influencing our families and communities in ways that honor God?

Bible Study Questions

1. How do the meanings of the names Adijah, Beraiah, and Shimrath inspire you to reflect on your own identity in Christ?

2. In what ways can understanding your spiritual heritage strengthen your faith and commitment to God's purposes?

3. How does the role of the tribe of Benjamin in Israel's history encourage you to find your unique place and purpose within the church today?

4. What practical steps can you take to ensure that your legacy reflects God's faithfulness and love to future generations?

5. How can the genealogies in the Bible, often seen as tedious, be used as a tool for deeper spiritual reflection and understanding of God's plan throughout history?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Chronicles 7:6-12
This passage provides additional genealogical context for the tribe of Benjamin, showing the broader family connections and the importance of lineage in Israel's history.

Genesis 35:16-18
The birth of Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob, is recounted here. This connection highlights the origins of the tribe and its significance in the account of Israel.

Philippians 3:5
The Apostle Paul identifies himself as a member of the tribe of Benjamin, linking the New Testament to the Old Testament genealogies and showing the continuity of God's people.