1 Chronicles 12:5

Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite;

Study Bible

Eluzai
Eluzai is one of the warriors who joined David at Ziklag. His name means "God is my strength," reflecting the common practice of naming children with a theophoric element, which is a component of a name that refers to God. This practice underscores the deep spiritual connection and reliance on God prevalent in Israelite culture. Eluzai's inclusion in this list highlights the diverse backgrounds of those who supported David, emphasizing the unity and strength found in their shared faith and purpose.

Jerimoth
Jerimoth is another warrior listed among David's supporters. The name Jerimoth means "He is exalted," which may reflect the character or aspirations of the individual or his family. The presence of Jerimoth in this list signifies the widespread support David received from various tribes and families, illustrating the fulfillment of God's promise to establish David's kingdom. This support is a testament to David's growing influence and the divine favor upon him.

Bealiah
Bealiah's name means "Yahweh is Lord," which is significant given the cultural context of the time, where the worship of Baal was prevalent among neighboring nations. The name itself is a declaration of allegiance to Yahweh, the God of Israel, and a rejection of pagan deities. Bealiah's inclusion in David's ranks symbolizes the spiritual commitment of David's followers and their dedication to the true God, aligning with the biblical theme of faithfulness to Yahweh.

Shemariah
Shemariah, meaning "Yahweh has kept," reflects the belief in God's providence and protection. This name is indicative of the faith and trust placed in God by the Israelites. Shemariah's role as a warrior for David suggests that those who joined David were not only skilled in battle but also spiritually aligned with his mission to establish a kingdom under God's rule. This aligns with the biblical narrative of God preserving and guiding His chosen leaders and their followers.

Shephatiah the Haruphite
Shephatiah means "Yahweh has judged," a name that conveys a sense of divine justice and righteousness. The designation "the Haruphite" indicates his clan or family origin, which may have been a smaller or less prominent group within the tribe of Benjamin or Judah. The mention of Shephatiah and his specific lineage highlights the diverse backgrounds of David's supporters, showcasing the unity among different tribes and families in support of David's kingship. This unity is a precursor to the establishment of a united Israel under David, foreshadowing the ultimate unity found in Christ's kingdom.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Eluzai
- One of the warriors who joined David at Ziklag. His name means "God is my strength."

2. Jerimoth
- Another warrior who supported David. His name can mean "Heights" or "Exaltations."

3. Bealiah
- A warrior whose name means "Yahweh is Lord."

4. Shemariah
- A supporter of David, with a name meaning "Guarded by Yahweh."

5. Shephatiah the Haruphite
- A warrior from the clan of Haruph, his name means "Yahweh has judged."

Teaching Points

The Importance of Loyal Supporters
Just as David had loyal warriors, we need faithful friends and supporters in our spiritual journey. Surround yourself with those who encourage and strengthen your faith.

Names Reflecting Faith
The names of these warriors reflect their faith and relationship with God. Consider how your identity in Christ shapes your actions and decisions.

God as Our Strength
The meaning of Eluzai's name, "God is my strength," reminds us to rely on God's power in our battles, both physical and spiritual.

Unity in Diversity
The diverse backgrounds of David's warriors show the strength found in unity. Embrace the diversity within the body of Christ to achieve common goals.

Faithfulness in Adversity
These warriors joined David during a challenging time. Their faithfulness is a model for remaining steadfast in our commitments, even when circumstances are difficult.

Bible Study Questions

1. How can the loyalty of David's warriors inspire us to be faithful in our relationships and commitments today?

2. In what ways do the meanings of the warriors' names encourage us to reflect on our identity in Christ?

3. How can we apply the principle of relying on God's strength in our daily challenges?

4. What are some practical ways to foster unity and embrace diversity within our church or community?

5. How can we remain faithful to God and others during times of adversity, drawing from the example of David's warriors?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Samuel 27:2-3
This passage provides context for David's time in Ziklag, where these warriors joined him.

2 Samuel 23:8-39
Lists David's mighty men, showing the importance of loyal supporters in his reign.

Psalm 18:32-34
Highlights God as the source of strength, a theme reflected in the names and roles of David's warriors.

Hebrews 11:32-34
Discusses faith and strength in God, similar to the faithfulness of David's warriors.