5509. sig or sug
Strong's Lexicon
sig or sug: Dross, impurity

Original Word: סִיג
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: ciyg
Pronunciation: seeg
Phonetic Spelling: (seeg)
Definition: Dross, impurity
Meaning: scoria

Word Origin: From a root word meaning "to move away" or "to turn aside."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent in Strong's Concordance, the concept of purification and removal of impurities can be related to Greek words such as καθαρίζω (katharizō - Strong's G2511), meaning "to cleanse" or "to purify."

Usage: The Hebrew word "sig" refers to the impurities or waste material that is separated from metal during the refining process. It is often used metaphorically in the Bible to describe moral or spiritual impurity, representing the undesirable elements that need to be removed to achieve purity and holiness.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient metallurgy, refining metals such as silver and gold was a common practice. The process involved heating the metal to a high temperature to separate the pure metal from the dross or impurities. This imagery was well understood in the ancient Near East and is frequently used in the Bible to illustrate the process of purification and refinement that God desires for His people.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from sug
Definition
a moving back or away, dross
NASB Translation
dross (8), gone aside (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
סִיג, שִׂיג noun [masculine]

1 a moving back or away;

2 dross (what is removed from metal); — absoluteסִיג Ezekiel 22:18 Qr (סוג Kt), שִׂיג 1 Kings 18:27 **omitted ᵐ5L, dittograph for שִׂיחַ Klo Bur. (שׂ for ס, but see below); plural סִיגִים (van d. H. סִגִּים) Isaiah 1:22 3t.; סִגִֿים Ezekiel 22:18 2t.; suffix סִיגָ֑יִךָ Isaiah 1:25; —

1 a moving back, away: שִׂיג לוֺ 1 Kings 18:27 there is a moving back to him = he has moved back, away (probably of temporary withdrawal, different from דֶּרֶךְ journey).

2 dross, usually of silver Proverbs 25:4 (מִכָּ֑סֶף), Proverbs 26:23 ׅ׳(כֶּסֶף ס, so (figurative of Israel) Isaiah 1:22 compare see 25, Ezekiel 22:18b (סִיגִים כֶּסֶף ᵑ0, בְּתוֺךְ ׳ס ׳כ ᵐ5 Co Berthol; — Co strike out ׳ס not so Berthol Toy), compare Ezekiel 22:18 a. 19; indefinite Psalm 119:119.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
dross

Or cuwg (Ezek. 22:18) {soog}; from cuwg in the sense of refuse; scoria -- dross.

see HEBREW cuwg

Forms and Transliterations
לְסִ֑יג לְסִגִ֑ים לְסִיגִ֑ים לסגים לסיג לסיגים סִ֭יגִים סִגִ֗ים סִגִ֥ים סִיגִ֣ים סִיגָ֑יִךְ סגים סיגיך סיגים lə·si·ḡîm lə·sî·ḡîm lə·sîḡ leSig ləsîḡ lesiGim ləsiḡîm ləsîḡîm sî·ḡā·yiḵ si·ḡîm sî·ḡîm siGayich sîḡāyiḵ siGim siḡîm sîḡîm
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Englishman's Concordance
Psalm 119:119
HEB: סִגִ֗ים הִשְׁבַּ֥תָּ כָל־
NAS: of the earth [like] dross; Therefore
KJV: of the earth [like] dross: therefore I love
INT: dross have removed all

Proverbs 25:4
HEB: הָג֣וֹ סִיגִ֣ים מִכָּ֑סֶף וַיֵּצֵ֖א
NAS: Take away the dross from the silver,
KJV: Take away the dross from the silver,
INT: Take the dross the silver comes

Proverbs 26:23
HEB: כֶּ֣סֶף סִ֭יגִים מְצֻפֶּ֣ה עַל־
NAS: with silver dross Are burning
KJV: covered with silver dross.
INT: silver dross overlaid and

Isaiah 1:22
HEB: כַּסְפֵּ֖ךְ הָיָ֣ה לְסִיגִ֑ים סָבְאֵ֖ךְ מָה֥וּל
NAS: has become dross, Your drink
KJV: Thy silver is become dross, thy wine
INT: your silver has become dross your drink diluted

Isaiah 1:25
HEB: וְאֶצְרֹ֥ף כַּבֹּ֖ר סִיגָ֑יִךְ וְאָסִ֖ירָה כָּל־
NAS: you, And will smelt away your dross as with lye
KJV: purge away thy dross, and take away
INT: and will smelt cleanness your dross and will remove all

Ezekiel 22:18
HEB: [לְסוּג כ] (לְסִ֑יג ק) כֻּלָּ֡ם
NAS: has become dross to Me; all
KJV: of the furnace; they are [even] the dross of silver.
INT: the house of Israel dross all are bronze

Ezekiel 22:18
HEB: בְּת֣וֹךְ כּ֔וּר סִגִ֥ים כֶּ֖סֶף הָיֽוּ׃
NAS: in the furnace; they are the dross of silver.
KJV: of Israel is to me become dross: all they [are] brass,
INT: the midst the furnace dross of silver has become

Ezekiel 22:19
HEB: הֱי֥וֹת כֻּלְּכֶ֖ם לְסִגִ֑ים לָכֵן֙ הִנְנִ֣י
NAS: of you have become dross, therefore,
KJV: GOD; Because ye are all become dross, behold, therefore I will gather
INT: have become all dross therefore I am going

8 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5509
8 Occurrences


lə·sîḡ — 1 Occ.
lə·sî·ḡîm — 2 Occ.
sî·ḡā·yiḵ — 1 Occ.
si·ḡîm — 4 Occ.















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