Genesis 50:19
New International Version
But Joseph said to them, “Don’t be afraid. Am I in the place of God?

New Living Translation
But Joseph replied, “Don’t be afraid of me. Am I God, that I can punish you?

English Standard Version
But Joseph said to them, “Do not fear, for am I in the place of God?

Berean Standard Bible
But Joseph replied, “Do not be afraid. Am I in the place of God?

King James Bible
And Joseph said unto them, Fear not: for am I in the place of God?

New King James Version
Joseph said to them, “Do not be afraid, for am I in the place of God?

New American Standard Bible
But Joseph said to them, “Do not be afraid, for am I in God’s place?

NASB 1995
But Joseph said to them, “Do not be afraid, for am I in God’s place?

NASB 1977
But Joseph said to them, “Do not be afraid, for am I in God’s place?

Legacy Standard Bible
But Joseph said to them, “Do not be afraid, for am I in God’s place?

Amplified Bible
But Joseph said to them, “Do not be afraid, for am I in the place of God? [Vengeance is His, not mine.]

Christian Standard Bible
But Joseph said to them, “Don’t be afraid. Am I in the place of God?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
But Joseph said to them, “Don’t be afraid. Am I in the place of God?

American Standard Version
And Joseph said unto them, Fear not: for am I in the place of God?

Contemporary English Version
But Joseph told them, "Don't be afraid! I have no right to change what God has decided.

English Revised Version
And Joseph said unto them, Fear not: for am I in the place of God?

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Joseph said to them, "Don't be afraid! I can't take God's place.

Good News Translation
But Joseph said to them, "Don't be afraid; I can't put myself in the place of God.

International Standard Version
"Don't be afraid," Joseph responded. "Am I sitting in God's place?

Majority Standard Bible
But Joseph replied, ?Do not be afraid. Am I in the place of God?

NET Bible
But Joseph answered them, "Don't be afraid. Am I in the place of God?

New Heart English Bible
But Joseph said to them, "Do not be afraid, for am I in the place of God?

Webster's Bible Translation
And Joseph said to them, Fear not: for am I in the place of God?

World English Bible
Joseph said to them, “Don’t be afraid, for am I in the place of God?
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Joseph says to them, “Do not fear, for [am] I in the place of God?

Young's Literal Translation
And Joseph saith unto them, 'Fear not, for am I in the place of God?

Smith's Literal Translation
And Joseph will say to them, Ye shall not fear, for I am for God.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he answered them: Fear not: can we resist the will of God?

Catholic Public Domain Version
And he answered them: “Do not be afraid. Are we able to resist the will of God?

New American Bible
But Joseph replied to them: “Do not fear. Can I take the place of God?

New Revised Standard Version
But Joseph said to them, “Do not be afraid! Am I in the place of God?
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
But Joseph said to them, Fear not; for I am a servant of God.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Yoseph said to them, “You shall not be afraid, because I am under God.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Joseph said unto them: 'Fear not; for am I in the place of God?

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Joseph said to them, Fear not, for I am God's.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Joseph Comforts His Brothers
18His brothers also came to him, bowed down before him, and said, “We are your slaves!” 19But Joseph replied, “Do not be afraid. Am I in the place of God? 20As for you, what you intended against me for evil, God intended for good, in order to accomplish a day like this—to preserve the lives of many people.…

Cross References
Romans 12:19
Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, but leave room for God’s wrath. For it is written: “Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord.”

Matthew 5:44
But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,

1 Peter 3:9
Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing.

Luke 6:27-28
But to those of you who will listen, I say: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, / bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.

Proverbs 20:22
Do not say, “I will avenge this evil!” Wait on the LORD, and He will save you.

Deuteronomy 32:35
Vengeance is Mine; I will repay. In due time their foot will slip; for their day of disaster is near, and their doom is coming quickly.”

1 Thessalonians 5:15
Make sure that no one repays evil for evil. Always pursue what is good for one another and for all people.

Ephesians 4:32
Be kind and tenderhearted to one another, forgiving each other just as in Christ God forgave you.

Colossians 3:13
Bear with one another and forgive any complaint you may have against someone else. Forgive as the Lord forgave you.

1 Samuel 24:12
May the LORD judge between you and me, and may the LORD take vengeance on you, but my hand will never be against you.

1 Peter 2:23
When they heaped abuse on Him, He did not retaliate; when He suffered, He made no threats, but entrusted Himself to Him who judges justly.

Proverbs 24:29
Do not say, “I will do to him as he has done to me; I will repay the man according to his work.”

Leviticus 19:18
Do not seek revenge or bear a grudge against any of your people, but love your neighbor as yourself. I am the LORD.

Matthew 6:14-15
For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. / But if you do not forgive men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive yours.

2 Corinthians 5:18-19
All this is from God, who reconciled us to Himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of reconciliation: / that God was reconciling the world to Himself in Christ, not counting men’s trespasses against them. And He has committed to us the message of reconciliation.


Treasury of Scripture

And Joseph said to them, Fear not: for am I in the place of God?

fear not.

Genesis 45:5
Now therefore be not grieved, nor angry with yourselves, that ye sold me hither: for God did send me before you to preserve life.

Matthew 14:27
But straightway Jesus spake unto them, saying, Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid.

Luke 24:37,38
But they were terrified and affrighted, and supposed that they had seen a spirit…

for am I.

Genesis 30:2
And Jacob's anger was kindled against Rachel: and he said, Am I in God's stead, who hath withheld from thee the fruit of the womb?

Deuteronomy 32:35
To me belongeth vengeance, and recompence; their foot shall slide in due time: for the day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste.

2 Kings 5:7
And it came to pass, when the king of Israel had read the letter, that he rent his clothes, and said, Am I God, to kill and to make alive, that this man doth send unto me to recover a man of his leprosy? wherefore consider, I pray you, and see how he seeketh a quarrel against me.

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Afraid Fear God's Joseph
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Afraid Fear God's Joseph
Genesis 50
1. The mourning for Jacob.
4. Joseph gets leave of Pharaoh to go to bury him.
7. The funeral.
15. Joseph comforts his brothers, who crave his pardon.
22. His age.
23. He sees the third generation of his sons.
24. He prophesies unto his brothers of their return.
25. He takes an oath of them concerning his bones.
26. He dies, and is put into a coffin.














But Joseph replied
Joseph's response comes after his brothers express fear that he might seek revenge following their father's death. This reflects Joseph's consistent character of forgiveness and grace, which is evident throughout his story. His reply is a continuation of his earlier assurances to his brothers, demonstrating his understanding of God's sovereignty and his role in God's plan.

Do not be afraid.
Joseph's reassurance to his brothers highlights his desire to alleviate their fear and guilt. This echoes the biblical theme of "fear not," which appears frequently throughout Scripture, often as a divine message to God's people. Joseph's words are reminiscent of God's assurances to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, emphasizing trust in God's providence.

Am I in the place of God?
Joseph acknowledges that ultimate judgment belongs to God alone. This reflects a deep theological understanding that vengeance and justice are divine prerogatives. Joseph's humility and recognition of God's authority are consistent with biblical teachings found in Deuteronomy 32:35 and Romans 12:19, which affirm that vengeance is the Lord's. This phrase also prefigures Christ, who, though having the authority, chose forgiveness and mercy, exemplifying the ultimate submission to God's will.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joseph
The central figure in this passage, Joseph is one of the twelve sons of Jacob. He rose to power in Egypt and is known for his ability to interpret dreams. In Genesis 50:19, Joseph addresses his brothers after the death of their father, Jacob.

2. Joseph's Brothers
They are the ones who sold Joseph into slavery out of jealousy. After Jacob's death, they fear retribution from Joseph for their past actions.

3. Egypt
The land where Joseph rose to power and where the events of this chapter take place. It serves as a backdrop for the reconciliation between Joseph and his brothers.

4. Jacob (Israel)
The father of Joseph and his brothers, whose death prompts the brothers' fear and Joseph's reassurance.

5. God
The ultimate authority and the one whom Joseph acknowledges as having a greater plan, even in the midst of human wrongdoing.
Teaching Points
Understanding God's Sovereignty
Joseph's response to his brothers shows a deep trust in God's overarching plan. Believers are encouraged to see beyond immediate circumstances and trust in God's sovereignty.

Forgiveness and Reconciliation
Joseph's willingness to forgive his brothers is a powerful example of reconciliation. Christians are called to forgive others as God has forgiven them.

Fear vs. Faith
The brothers' fear contrasts with Joseph's faith. This teaches us to replace fear with faith in God's goodness and control over our lives.

God's Purpose in Suffering
Joseph's life illustrates that God can use suffering and adversity for a greater purpose. Believers can find comfort in knowing that their trials are not in vain.

Living with Integrity
Joseph's integrity and faithfulness, even in difficult situations, serve as a model for Christians to live righteously regardless of their circumstances.(19) Am I in the place of God?--That is, am I to act as judge, and punish? Judges are sometimes in Hebrew even called God (as in Exodus 21:6; Exodus 22:8-9; 1Samuel 2:25), as exercising His authority.

Verse 19. - And Joseph said unto them, Fear not: for am I in the place of God? - i.e. either reading the words as a question, Should I arrogate to myself what obviously belongs to Elohim, viz., the power and right of vengeance (Calvin, Kalisch, Murphy, 'Speaker's Commentary'), or the power to interfere with the purposes of God? (Keil, Rosenmüller); or, regarding them as an assertion, I am in God's stead, i.e. a minister to you for good (Wordsworth).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
But Joseph
יוֹסֵ֖ף (yō·w·sêp̄)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3130: Joseph -- 'he increases', a son of Jacob, also the name of several Israelites

replied,
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר (way·yō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

“Do not
אַל־ (’al-)
Adverb
Strong's 408: Not

be afraid.
תִּירָ֑אוּ (tî·rā·’ū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 3372: To fear, to revere, caus, to frighten

Am I
אָֽנִי׃ (’ā·nî)
Pronoun - first person common singular
Strong's 589: I

in the place of
הֲתַ֥חַת (hă·ṯa·ḥaṯ)
Preposition
Strong's 8478: The bottom, below, in lieu of

God?
אֱלֹהִ֖ים (’ĕ·lō·hîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative


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OT Law: Genesis 50:19 Joseph said to them Don't be afraid (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 50:18
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