1 Chronicles 25:25
New International Version
the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and relatives 12

New Living Translation
The eighteenth lot fell to Hanani and twelve of his sons and relatives.

English Standard Version
to the eighteenth, to Hanani, his sons and his brothers, twelve;

Berean Standard Bible
the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons, and his brothers—12 in all;

King James Bible
The eighteenth to Hanani, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve:

New King James Version
the eighteenth for Hanani, his sons and his brethren, twelve;

New American Standard Bible
for the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his relatives, twelve;

NASB 1995
for the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his relatives, twelve;

NASB 1977
for the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his relatives, twelve;

Legacy Standard Bible
for the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his relatives, twelve;

Amplified Bible
the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his relatives, twelve;

Christian Standard Bible
the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons, and his relatives — 12

Holman Christian Standard Bible
the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons, and his brothers—12

American Standard Version
for the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his brethren, twelve:

English Revised Version
for the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his brethren, twelve:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The eighteenth chose Hanani, his sons, and his relatives-12 men.

International Standard Version
the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his relatives, for a total of twelve;

Majority Standard Bible
the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons, and his brothers?12 in all;

NET Bible
the eighteenth to Hanani and his sons and relatives--twelve in all,

New Heart English Bible
for the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his brothers, twelve:

Webster's Bible Translation
The eighteenth to Hanani, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve:

World English Bible
for the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his brothers, twelve;
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his brothers—twelve;

Young's Literal Translation
at the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his brethren, twelve;

Smith's Literal Translation
For the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his brethren, twelve:
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The eighteenth to Hanani, to his sons and his brethren twelve.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The eighteenth went to Hanani, to his sons and brothers, twelve.

New American Bible
The eighteenth fell to Hanani, his sons, and his kinsmen: twelve.

New Revised Standard Version
to the eighteenth, to Hanani, his sons and his brothers, twelve;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The eighteenth to Hanani, he, his sons, and his brethren were twelve:

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The eighteenth to Khanani, and his sons and his brothers twelve.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
For the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons and his brethren, twelve;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
the eighteenth Ananias, his sons and his brethren, twelve:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Twenty-Four Divisions of Musicians
24the seventeenth to Joshbekashah, his sons, and his brothers—12 in all; 25the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons, and his brothers— 12 in all; 26the nineteenth to Mallothi, his sons, and his brothers—12 in all;…

Cross References
Psalm 150:3-5
Praise Him with the sound of the horn; praise Him with the harp and lyre. / Praise Him with tambourine and dancing; praise Him with strings and flute. / Praise Him with clashing cymbals; praise Him with resounding cymbals.

2 Chronicles 5:12-13
all the Levitical singers—Asaph, Heman, Jeduthun, and their sons and relatives—stood on the east side of the altar, dressed in fine linen and playing cymbals, harps, and lyres, accompanied by 120 priests sounding trumpets. / The trumpeters and singers joined together to praise and thank the LORD with one voice. They lifted up their voices, accompanied by trumpets, cymbals, and musical instruments, in praise to the LORD: “For He is good; His loving devotion endures forever.” And the temple, the house of the LORD, was filled with a cloud

1 Chronicles 15:16
David also told the leaders of the Levites to appoint their relatives as singers to lift up their voices with joy, accompanied by musical instruments—harps, lyres, and cymbals.

1 Chronicles 16:42
Heman and Jeduthun had with them trumpets and cymbals for the music and instruments for the songs of God. And the sons of Jeduthun were stationed at the gate.

2 Chronicles 29:25-28
Hezekiah stationed the Levites in the house of the LORD with cymbals, harps, and lyres according to the command of David, of Gad the king’s seer, and of Nathan the prophet. For the command had come from the LORD through His prophets. / The Levites stood with the instruments of David, and the priests with the trumpets. / And Hezekiah ordered that the burnt offering be sacrificed on the altar. When the burnt offering began, the song of the LORD and the trumpets began as well, accompanied by the instruments of David king of Israel. ...

1 Chronicles 23:5
4,000 are to be gatekeepers, and 4,000 are to praise the LORD with the instruments I have made for giving praise.”

1 Chronicles 6:31-32
These are the men David put in charge of the music in the house of the LORD after the ark rested there. / They ministered with song before the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting, until Solomon built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem. And they performed their duties according to the regulations given them.

2 Chronicles 20:21-22
Then Jehoshaphat consulted with the people and appointed those who would sing to the LORD and praise the splendor of His holiness. As they went out before the army, they were singing: “Give thanks to the LORD, for His loving devotion endures forever.” / The moment they began their shouts and praises, the LORD set ambushes against the men of Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir who had come against Judah, and they were defeated.

1 Chronicles 9:33
Those who were musicians, the heads of Levite families, stayed in the temple chambers and were exempt from other duties because they were on duty day and night.

2 Chronicles 35:15
The singers, the descendants of Asaph, were at their stations according to the command of David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s seer. And the gatekeepers at each gate did not need to leave their posts, because their fellow Levites made preparations for them.

Ephesians 5:19
Speak to one another with psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs. Sing and make music in your hearts to the Lord,

Colossians 3:16
Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom, and as you sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs with gratitude in your hearts to God.

Revelation 14:2-3
And I heard a sound from heaven like the roar of many waters and the loud rumbling of thunder. And the sound I heard was like harpists strumming their harps. / And they sang a new song before the throne and before the four living creatures and the elders. And no one could learn the song except the 144,000 who had been redeemed from the earth.

Revelation 5:8-9
When He had taken the scroll, the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell down before the Lamb. Each one had a harp, and they were holding golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints. / And they sang a new song: “Worthy are You to take the scroll and open its seals, because You were slain, and by Your blood You purchased for God those from every tribe and tongue and people and nation.

1 Corinthians 14:26
What then shall we say, brothers? When you come together, everyone has a psalm or a teaching, a revelation, a tongue, or an interpretation. All of these must be done to build up the church.


Treasury of Scripture

The eighteenth to Hanani, he, his sons, and his brothers, were twelve:

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Eighteenth Hanani Hana'ni Relatives Twelve
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1 Chronicles 25
1. The number and offices of the singers
8. Their division by lot into twenty-four orders














the eighteenth
This phrase indicates the order of the lot drawn for the musicians assigned to temple service. The casting of lots was a common biblical practice to determine God's will (Proverbs 16:33). The number eighteen signifies the specific sequence in the list of 24 divisions of musicians, which reflects the organized and structured worship in the temple, emphasizing the importance of order in worship.

to Hanani
Hanani is one of the musicians appointed by King David for the service of song in the house of the Lord. The name Hanani means "gracious" or "favored," which may reflect the character or the divine favor upon this individual. This appointment highlights the role of music in worship and the importance of skilled individuals in leading the congregation in praise.

his sons, and his brothers
This phrase indicates that musical service was often a family affair, with skills and responsibilities passed down through generations. It underscores the communal and familial aspect of worship in ancient Israel, where families served together in the temple. This practice ensured continuity and preservation of musical tradition and skill.

12 in all;
The number twelve is significant in biblical numerology, often representing completeness or the people of God, as seen in the twelve tribes of Israel and the twelve apostles. In this context, it signifies a complete unit of musicians dedicated to temple service, ensuring that worship was continuous and well-supported. This reflects the organized and comprehensive nature of worship in the temple, with each group contributing to the overall harmony and praise offered to God.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Hanani
Hanani is one of the sons of Heman, who was appointed by King David to prophesy with musical instruments. Heman was one of the three chief musicians, along with Asaph and Jeduthun, who were responsible for the music in the house of the Lord.

2. Heman
Heman was a Levite and a seer in the king's court. He was known for his wisdom and musical talent, and he played a significant role in organizing the temple worship.

3. The Sons and Brothers of Hanani
This refers to the family members of Hanani who were also involved in the musical ministry. They were part of the group of musicians who served in the temple.

4. The Division of Musicians
This event refers to the organization of the musicians into 24 divisions, each serving in the temple for a specific period. This system ensured that worship was continuous and orderly.

5. The Temple Worship
The context of this verse is the worship in the temple, which was central to the religious life of Israel. Music played a vital role in the worship and was considered a form of prophecy.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Order in Worship
The division of musicians into specific groups highlights the importance of order and structure in worship. This ensures that worship is continuous and honors God.

The Role of Music in Prophecy
Music is not just an art form but a means of prophecy and communication with God. It can be a powerful tool for expressing divine truths and emotions.

Family Involvement in Ministry
Hanani and his family were involved in ministry together, showing the value of serving God as a family unit. This can strengthen family bonds and create a legacy of faith.

Using Gifts for God's Glory
Each musician used their God-given talents for the glory of God. We are called to use our unique gifts and talents in service to Him.

Continuous Worship
The structured rotation of musicians ensured that worship was ongoing. This reminds us of the importance of maintaining a continuous attitude of worship in our lives.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
the eighteenth
לִשְׁמוֹנָ֤ה (liš·mō·w·nāh)
Preposition-l | Number - masculine singular
Strong's 8083: A cardinal number, eight, eighth

to Hanani,
לַחֲנָ֔נִי (la·ḥă·nā·nî)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2607: Hanani -- the name of several Israelites

his sons,
בָּנָ֥יו (bā·nāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1121: A son

and his brothers—
וְאֶחָ֖יו (wə·’e·ḥāw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 251: A brother, )

12 [in all];
שְׁנֵ֥ים (šə·nêm)
Number - md
Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number)


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 25:25 For the eighteenth to Hanani his sons (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 25:24
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