1 Chronicles 25:10
New International Version
the third to Zakkur, his sons and relatives 12

New Living Translation
The third lot fell to Zaccur and twelve of his sons and relatives.

English Standard Version
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his brothers, twelve;

Berean Standard Bible
the third to Zaccur, his sons, and his brothers—12 in all;

King James Bible
The third to Zaccur, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve:

New King James Version
the third for Zaccur, his sons and his brethren, twelve;

New American Standard Bible
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his relatives, twelve;

NASB 1995
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his relatives, twelve;

NASB 1977
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his relatives, twelve;

Legacy Standard Bible
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his relatives, twelve;

Amplified Bible
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his relatives, twelve;

Christian Standard Bible
the third to Zaccur, his sons, and his relatives — 12

Holman Christian Standard Bible
the third to Zaccur, his sons, and his brothers—12

American Standard Version
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his brethren, twelve:

English Revised Version
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his brethren, twelve:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The third chose Zaccur, his sons, and his relatives-12 men.

International Standard Version
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his relatives, for a total of twelve;

Majority Standard Bible
the third to Zaccur, his sons, and his brothers?12 in all;

NET Bible
the third to Zaccur and his sons and relatives--twelve in all,

New Heart English Bible
the third to Zakkur, his sons and his brothers, twelve:

Webster's Bible Translation
The third to Zaccur, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve:

World English Bible
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his brothers, twelve;
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
the third, Zaccur, his sons and his brothers—twelve;

Young's Literal Translation
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his brethren, twelve;

Smith's Literal Translation
The third, Zaccur, his sons and his brethren, twelve:
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The third to Zachur, to his sons and his brethren twelve.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The third went to Zaccur, to his sons and brothers, twelve.

New American Bible
The third was Zaccur, his sons, and his kinsmen: twelve.

New Revised Standard Version
the third to Zaccur, his sons and his brothers, twelve;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The third to Zori, he, his sons, and his brethren were twelve;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The third, Zuri, and his sons and his brothers were twelve.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The third to Zaccur, his sons and his brethren, twelve;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The third Zacchur, his sons and his brethren were twelve:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Twenty-Four Divisions of Musicians
9The first lot, which was for Asaph, fell to Joseph, his sons, and his brothers—12 in all; the second to Gedaliah, his sons, and his brothers—12 in all; 10the third to Zaccur, his sons, and his brothers— 12 in all; 11the fourth to Izri, his sons, and his brothers—12 in all;…

Cross References
1 Chronicles 6:31-32
These are the men David put in charge of the music in the house of the LORD after the ark rested there. / They ministered with song before the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting, until Solomon built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem. And they performed their duties according to the regulations given them.

1 Chronicles 16:4-6
David appointed some of the Levites to minister before the ark of the LORD, to celebrate, to give thanks, and to praise the LORD, the God of Israel. / Asaph was the chief, Zechariah was second, then Jeiel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Mattithiah, Eliab, Benaiah, Obed-edom, and Jeiel. They were to play the harps and lyres, while Asaph sounded the cymbals / and the priests Benaiah and Jahaziel blew the trumpets regularly before the ark of the covenant of God.

1 Chronicles 23:5
4,000 are to be gatekeepers, and 4,000 are to praise the LORD with the instruments I have made for giving praise.”

1 Chronicles 24:1-5
These were the divisions of the descendants of Aaron. The sons of Aaron were Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. / But Nadab and Abihu died before their father did, and they had no sons; so Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests. / With the help of Eleazar’s descendant Zadok and Ithamar’s descendant Ahimelech, David divided them according to the offices of their service. ...

2 Chronicles 29:25-30
Hezekiah stationed the Levites in the house of the LORD with cymbals, harps, and lyres according to the command of David, of Gad the king’s seer, and of Nathan the prophet. For the command had come from the LORD through His prophets. / The Levites stood with the instruments of David, and the priests with the trumpets. / And Hezekiah ordered that the burnt offering be sacrificed on the altar. When the burnt offering began, the song of the LORD and the trumpets began as well, accompanied by the instruments of David king of Israel. ...

2 Chronicles 35:15
The singers, the descendants of Asaph, were at their stations according to the command of David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s seer. And the gatekeepers at each gate did not need to leave their posts, because their fellow Levites made preparations for them.

Nehemiah 12:24
The leaders of the Levites were Hashabiah, Sherebiah, and Jeshua son of Kadmiel, along with their associates, who stood across from them to give praise and thanksgiving as one section alternated with the other, as prescribed by David the man of God.

Nehemiah 12:45-46
They performed the service of their God and the service of purification, along with the singers and gatekeepers, as David and his son Solomon had prescribed. / For long ago, in the days of David and Asaph, there were directors for the singers and for the songs of praise and thanksgiving to God.

Psalm 150:3-5
Praise Him with the sound of the horn; praise Him with the harp and lyre. / Praise Him with tambourine and dancing; praise Him with strings and flute. / Praise Him with clashing cymbals; praise Him with resounding cymbals.

Psalm 33:2-3
Praise the LORD with the harp; make music to Him with ten strings. / Sing to Him a new song; play skillfully with a shout of joy.

Psalm 81:2
Lift up a song, strike the tambourine, play the sweet-sounding harp and lyre.

Psalm 92:1-3
A Psalm. A song for the Sabbath day. It is good to praise the LORD, and to sing praises to Your name, O Most High, / to proclaim Your loving devotion in the morning and Your faithfulness at night / with the ten-stringed harp and the melody of the lyre.

Psalm 98:4-6
Make a joyful noise to the LORD, all the earth; break forth—let your cry ring out, and sing praises! / Sing praises to the LORD with the lyre, in melodious song with the harp. / With trumpets and the blast of the ram’s horn shout for joy before the LORD, the King.

Psalm 144:9
I will sing to You a new song, O God; on a harp of ten strings I will make music to You—

Ephesians 5:19
Speak to one another with psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs. Sing and make music in your hearts to the Lord,


Treasury of Scripture

The third to Zaccur, he, his sons, and his brothers, were twelve:

Joseph

1 Chronicles 25:2
Of the sons of Asaph; Zaccur, and Joseph, and Nethaniah, and Asarelah, the sons of Asaph under the hands of Asaph, which prophesied according to the order of the king.

the second Dr.

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1 Chronicles 25
1. The number and offices of the singers
8. Their division by lot into twenty-four orders














the third lot
The phrase "the third lot" refers to the method of casting lots, a practice used in ancient Israel to discern God's will or to make decisions impartially. The Hebrew word for "lot" is "goral," which signifies a small stone or pebble used in this process. Casting lots was a common practice in the Old Testament, seen as a way to allow God to guide decisions (Proverbs 16:33). In the context of 1 Chronicles 25, lots were cast to determine the order of service for the musicians in the temple, emphasizing the divine orchestration in worship and service.

fell to Zaccur
"Fell to Zaccur" indicates that the lot assigned the third position to Zaccur. Zaccur, whose name means "mindful" or "remembered" in Hebrew, was one of the sons of Asaph, a prominent figure in the Levitical musical tradition. Asaph was a seer and a chief musician appointed by King David, and his descendants were entrusted with the sacred duty of leading worship through music. This highlights the importance of lineage and the continuation of spiritual duties within families, a theme prevalent throughout Chronicles.

his sons, and his brothers
This phrase underscores the communal and familial aspect of worship in ancient Israel. The involvement of "his sons, and his brothers" in the musical service reflects the collective responsibility and unity within the Levitical families. It also points to the training and mentorship that occurred within these families, ensuring that the skills and spiritual responsibilities were passed down through generations. This communal approach to worship service is a reminder of the importance of family and community in spiritual life.

12 in all
The number "12" is significant in biblical numerology, often symbolizing completeness or divine order. In the context of 1 Chronicles 25, the number of musicians assigned to each lot was twelve, reflecting a structured and organized approach to temple worship. This organization ensured that worship was continuous and orderly, mirroring the twelve tribes of Israel and the twelve apostles in the New Testament. The use of twelve musicians for each lot signifies the fullness and perfection of worship offered to God, emphasizing the importance of order and dedication in spiritual service.

(10) The third to Zaccur.--Literally, The third, Zaccur and his sons and his brethren--twelve. The same mode of expression is used down to 1Chronicles 25:18, except in 1Chronicles 25:11, which reads, "The fourth for the Izrite, his sons and his brethren--twelve." The Izrite (not "Izri") is a Gentilic name, and seems to denote a family rather than a person.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
the third
הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֣י (haš·šə·li·šî)
Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular
Strong's 7992: Third, feminine a, third, a third, a third-story cell)

to Zaccur,
זַכּ֔וּר (zak·kūr)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2139: Zaccur -- the name of several Israelites

his sons,
בָּנָ֥יו (bā·nāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1121: A son

and his brothers—
וְאֶחָ֖יו (wə·’e·ḥāw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 251: A brother, )

12 [in all];
שְׁנֵ֥ים (šə·nêm)
Number - md
Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number)


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 25:10 The third to Zaccur his sons (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
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