Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Zebedee is a significant figure in the New Testament, primarily known as the father of two of Jesus' apostles, James and John. His role, though not extensively detailed, provides insight into the familial and social context of Jesus' early followers. Biblical References: Zebedee is mentioned in several passages across the Gospels. In Matthew 4:21-22 , we read, "Going on from there, He saw two other brothers, James son of Zebedee and his brother John. They were in a boat with their father Zebedee, mending their nets. Jesus called them, and immediately they left the boat and their father and followed Him." This passage highlights Zebedee's occupation as a fisherman and the immediate response of his sons to Jesus' call. In Mark 1:19-20 , a similar account is given: "Going on a little farther, He saw James son of Zebedee and his brother John. They were in a boat, mending the nets. Immediately Jesus called them, and they left their father Zebedee in the boat with the hired men and followed Him." This indicates that Zebedee's fishing business was substantial enough to employ hired men, suggesting a degree of affluence. Family and Social Context: Zebedee's wife, Salome, is believed to be the woman mentioned in Mark 15:40 , "Some women were watching from a distance. Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James the younger and of Joseph, and Salome." Salome's presence at the crucifixion and her request for her sons to sit at Jesus' right and left in His kingdom (Matthew 20:20-21) suggest that the family was deeply involved in Jesus' ministry. Role and Significance: While Zebedee himself does not appear to have followed Jesus as a disciple, his support of his sons' decision to do so is implicit. The fact that James and John were able to leave their family business to follow Jesus indicates Zebedee's acceptance or at least tolerance of their choice. This decision would have had significant implications for the family, both economically and socially. Cultural and Historical Insights: Zebedee's occupation as a fisherman places him within the working class of Galilee, a region known for its fishing industry. The Sea of Galilee was a hub of economic activity, and fishing was a common trade. Zebedee's ability to employ hired men suggests that he was relatively successful in his trade, providing a stable environment for his family. Theological Implications: Zebedee's account, though brief, underscores the theme of discipleship and the cost of following Jesus. His sons' willingness to leave their livelihood and family to follow Christ exemplifies the radical commitment required of Jesus' followers. Zebedee's acceptance of this decision reflects the broader call to prioritize spiritual commitments over earthly ties. Conclusion: Zebedee, though a minor character in the Gospel narratives, plays a crucial role as the father of two of Jesus' closest disciples. His account provides a backdrop for understanding the familial and social dynamics of the early Christian movement and highlights the transformative impact of Jesus' call to discipleship. Concordance Zebedees (2 Occurrences)Matthew 20:20 Matthew 27:56 Thesaurus Zebedees (2 Occurrences)...Zebedees (2 Occurrences). Matthew 20:20 Then came to him the mother of Zebedees children with her sons, worshipping him, and desiring a certain thing of him. ... /z/zebedees.htm - 6k Zeb'edee (11 Occurrences) Zebedee's (2 Occurrences) Worshipping (49 Occurrences) Desiring (108 Occurrences) Worship (332 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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