Waw
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Topical Encyclopedia
Definition and Significance
Waw is the sixth letter of the Hebrew alphabet and holds significant importance in biblical texts and Hebrew linguistics. In the Hebrew language, Waw (ו) serves as both a consonant and a vowel, often representing the sounds "v" or "w" and sometimes "o" or "u" when used as a vowel. Its numerical value is six, which carries symbolic meaning in biblical numerology, often associated with humanity and imperfection, as man was created on the sixth day (Genesis 1:26-31).

Biblical Usage
In the context of the Hebrew Bible, Waw is frequently used as a conjunction, often translated as "and" in English. This usage is evident throughout the Old Testament, where it serves to connect phrases, clauses, and sentences, contributing to the narrative flow of the text. For example, in Genesis 1:1-2 , the Waw is used to connect the creation narrative: "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep."

Theological Implications
The use of Waw as a conjunction highlights the interconnectedness of biblical events and teachings. It reflects the continuity and unity of God's plan throughout Scripture. Theologically, this can be seen as a representation of God's sovereignty and the unfolding of His divine will in a seamless narrative.

Waw in Hebrew Poetry
Waw is also significant in Hebrew poetry, particularly in the structure of acrostic poems found in the Psalms and Lamentations. In these poems, each verse or stanza begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet. For instance, Psalm 119, the longest chapter in the Bible, is an acrostic poem where each section begins with a different letter of the Hebrew alphabet, including Waw. This poetic device emphasizes the completeness and order of God's Word.

Symbolic Interpretations
In Jewish tradition, Waw is sometimes seen as a symbol of connection and transformation. Its shape is likened to a hook, which can symbolize the idea of joining or linking together. This symbolism is reflected in its grammatical use as a conjunction, linking words and ideas.

Waw in Prophetic Literature
In prophetic literature, the use of Waw can be seen in the construction of prophetic oracles and visions. The conjunction often introduces new elements or shifts in the narrative, underscoring the dynamic and unfolding nature of prophetic revelation. For example, in Ezekiel 37:4-5 , the Waw introduces the prophetic command and promise: "Then He said to me, 'Prophesy over these bones and tell them, ‘Dry bones, hear the word of the LORD! This is what the Lord GOD says to these bones: I will cause breath to enter you, and you will live.'"

Conclusion
While Waw may seem like a simple letter, its role in the Hebrew Bible is multifaceted and profound. It serves not only as a grammatical tool but also as a symbol of connection, continuity, and divine order, reflecting the intricate design of God's Word.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
WAW

waw "w": The sixth letter of the Hebrew alphabet; transliterated in this Encyclopedia "w" (or "v"). It came also to be used for the number 6. For name, etc., see ALPHABET.

Library

Choruses
... 2 Tell it to Jesus. Klosh mika waw-waw, klosh mika waw-waw Kopa Jesus, mika delate
tilikum; Halo huloima tilikum kawkwa Jesus, Klosh mika waw-waw kopa yaka. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/various/indian methodist hymn-book/44 choruses.htm

Now the Chains of Sin are Broken.
... 41 NOW THE CHAINS OF SIN ARE BROKEN. 1 Alta nika kopet masat-chie, Alta klosh nika
tumtum; Jesus, yahka waw-waw klosh Kopa nika sick tumtum. Hallelujah! ...
/.../various/indian methodist hymn-book/41 now the chains of.htm

Arise My Soul Arise.
... 3 Jesus kwansum yahka pray Kopa yahka Papa, Spose mamook klahowyum nika Kopa nika
tumtum, 'Halo mika sollex Papa', Kwansum Jesus yahka waw-waw. ...
/.../various/indian methodist hymn-book/38 arise my soul arise.htm

Chapter xv
... It is construed with be, as here, or with le. The form is unusual, perfect with
waw, not as one would expect, imperfect with waw conversive. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xv.htm

Chapter xxxviii
... intent upon discrediting a good text, labels the wehayah of the last clause as
"impossible." The clause being a digression has no waw conversive, simply waw ...
/.../leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxxviii.htm

Chapter xxiv
... patriarchs. 3. The waw introducing the first verb is final: that I may cause,
as also in v.14 Genesis 24:14 and v.51 Genesis 24:51. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxiv.htm

Chapter xxxiv
... Despite his great grief Jacob "kept still" "the perfect with waw conversive makes
a durative imperfect (KS367 i). Everyone can understand how the father's ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxxiv.htm

Ecclesiastes
... Alike in its single words (eg, preference for abstract nouns ending in uth) its
syntax (eg, the almost entire absence of waw conversive) and its general ...
/.../mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/ecclesiastes.htm

Chapter xl
... on the part of each, for literally it means, "they sinned." This verb does not connect
with the introductory verb "it came to pass" by the customary "and" (waw ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xl.htm

Chapter xli
... The details are explained in the preceding chapter. In v.11, in nachalmah the ending
ah with waw conversive is quite the exception (GK49e and KS200). ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xli.htm

Thesaurus
Waw (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia WAW. ...Waw (1 Occurrence). Psalms 119:41 Waw.' And
meet me doth Thy kindness, O Jehovah, Thy salvation according to Thy saying. ...
/w/waw.htm - 6k

Esther (48 Occurrences)
... The conjunction "w" (waw = and), with which it begins, is significant. It
shows that the book was designed for a place in a series ...
/e/esther.htm - 58k

Acrostic (2 Occurrences)
... Text. The initials of 9:1, 3, 5 are respectively 'aleph, beth, gimel; of
9:9, 11, 13, 15, 17 waw, zayin, cheth, Teth and yodh. Psalm ...
/a/acrostic.htm - 15k

Jericho (59 Occurrences)
... 25:5 and in Ezra, Nehemiah, Chronicles it is written yerecho; yericho, elsewhere):
In 1 Kings 16:34 the final Hebrew letter is he (h), instead of waw (w). The ...
/j/jericho.htm - 38k

Bel (3 Occurrences)
... The commonest and most undoubted Semiticism is the repeated use of kai and kai egeneto
with the force of the waw-consecutive and only to be explained and ...
/b/bel.htm - 39k

Dragon (20 Occurrences)
... The commonest and most undoubted Semiticism is the repeated use of kai and kai egeneto
with the force of the waw-consecutive and only to be explained and ...
/d/dragon.htm - 56k

Aramaic (12 Occurrences)
... of the Jewish Targums, there was the Samaritan Pentateuch; in it, besides many foreign
elements in the vocabulary, the use of `ayin instead of waw in the ...
/a/aramaic.htm - 31k

Samaritan (8 Occurrences)
... to variation in the Massoretic Text. Cases involving the confusion of waw
and yodh are instances in point. It may be said that every ...
/s/samaritan.htm - 42k

Preacher (27 Occurrences)
... The imperfect with waw consecutive, the ordinary Hebrew narrative tense,
occurs-for example, "And I applied my heart" (1:17)-but it is rare. ...
/p/preacher.htm - 48k

Ecclesiastes (1 Occurrence)
... The imperfect with waw consecutive, the ordinary Hebrew narrative tense,
occurs-for example, "And I applied my heart" (1:17)-but it is rare. ...
/e/ecclesiastes.htm - 27k

Resources
What is YHWH? What is the tetragrammaton? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Waw (1 Occurrence)

Psalms 119:41
Waw.' And meet me doth Thy kindness, O Jehovah, Thy salvation according to Thy saying.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Waw

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