Topical Bible: The Sea: Seas Mentioned in Scripture: The Adriatic or Sea of Adria

◄ The Sea: Seas Mentioned in Scripture: The Adriatic or Sea of Adria ►

Topical Encyclopedia

The Adriatic Sea, also referred to as the Sea of Adria in ancient texts, is a significant body of water mentioned in the New Testament. It is part of the Mediterranean Sea, located between the Italian Peninsula and the Balkan Peninsula. In biblical times, the term "Adria" was used more broadly than it is today, encompassing not only the modern Adriatic Sea but also parts of the Ionian Sea.

Biblical Reference:

The Sea of Adria is specifically mentioned in the account of the Apostle Paul's journey to Rome as a prisoner. In Acts 27:27, the Berean Standard Bible states: "On the fourteenth night we were still being driven across the Adriatic Sea when about midnight the sailors sensed they were approaching land." This passage is part of the narrative describing the perilous voyage and shipwreck that Paul and his companions experienced.

Historical and Geographical Context:

In the first century, the term "Adria" was used to describe a larger maritime area than the modern Adriatic Sea. It included the waters south of Italy, extending into what is now known as the Ionian Sea. This broader definition is crucial for understanding the context of Paul's journey, as the ship was traveling from Crete towards Italy when it encountered a violent storm.

The Sea of Adria was a well-known route for ancient mariners, serving as a critical link between the eastern and western parts of the Roman Empire. The waters were notorious for sudden storms and treacherous conditions, which is reflected in the biblical account of Paul's shipwreck.

Significance in Scripture:

The mention of the Sea of Adria in the Book of Acts highlights the challenges faced by early Christian missionaries in spreading the Gospel across the Roman Empire. The perilous journey of Paul underscores themes of divine providence and protection, as God assured Paul that he and all aboard the ship would survive the ordeal (Acts 27:23-24).

The account of the shipwreck also serves as a testament to Paul's unwavering faith and leadership. Despite the dire circumstances, Paul encouraged the crew and passengers, urging them to trust in God's promise of safety. This episode is a powerful illustration of faith in action, demonstrating how reliance on God's guidance can provide strength and hope in the face of adversity.

Cultural and Theological Insights:

The Sea of Adria, as part of the larger Mediterranean world, was a melting pot of cultures and ideas. The Apostle Paul's travels through these waters symbolize the spread of Christianity beyond the confines of Judea, reaching diverse peoples and cultures. The sea, with its vast expanse and unpredictable nature, serves as a metaphor for the challenges and opportunities encountered in the mission to share the Gospel.

In summary, the Sea of Adria is more than just a geographical reference in Scripture; it is a backdrop for a narrative of faith, perseverance, and divine intervention. The account of Paul's journey through these waters continues to inspire believers to trust in God's promises, even amidst life's storms.

Torrey's Topical Textbook

Acts 27:27
But when the fourteenth night was come, as we were driven up and down in Adria, about midnight the shipmen deemed that they drew near to some country;
Torrey's Topical Textbook