The Eagle: Different Kinds of
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The eagle is a majestic bird often mentioned in the Bible, symbolizing strength, swiftness, and the divine. Various species of eagles are referenced throughout the Scriptures, each carrying significant metaphorical and theological implications.

Biblical References and Symbolism

1. General Symbolism: The eagle is frequently used in the Bible to represent God's protection and care. In Exodus 19:4 , God tells the Israelites, "You have seen for yourselves what I did to Egypt, and how I carried you on eagles’ wings and brought you to Myself." This imagery conveys the idea of divine deliverance and support.

2. Strength and Renewal: Isaiah 40:31 states, "But those who wait upon the LORD will renew their strength; they will mount up with wings like eagles; they will run and not grow weary; they will walk and not faint." Here, the eagle symbolizes renewed strength and endurance, a promise to those who trust in God.

3. Swiftness and Judgment: The eagle is also a symbol of swiftness and impending judgment. In Deuteronomy 28:49 , it is written, "The LORD will bring a nation against you from afar, from the ends of the earth, like an eagle swooping down, a nation whose language you will not understand." This passage uses the eagle to depict the rapid and unavoidable nature of divine judgment.

Different Kinds of Eagles in the Bible

While the Bible does not specify particular species of eagles, it is likely that the authors were familiar with several types native to the regions of the ancient Near East. These include:

1. Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos): Known for its impressive size and strength, the golden eagle is a likely candidate for the biblical eagle. Its powerful flight and keen eyesight make it a fitting symbol for the attributes often associated with eagles in Scripture.

2. Imperial Eagle (Aquila heliaca): This species, also found in the Middle East, is another possible reference. The imperial eagle's regal appearance and commanding presence align with the biblical portrayal of eagles as symbols of power and majesty.

3. Short-toed Eagle (Circaetus gallicus): Although less commonly associated with biblical texts, the short-toed eagle is native to the region and could have been observed by biblical writers. Its distinctive hunting style and adaptability may have contributed to the broader symbolic use of eagles in the Bible.

Cultural and Theological Context

In the ancient Near Eastern context, eagles were revered for their strength and ability to soar to great heights. This cultural backdrop enhances the biblical use of eagles as metaphors for divine attributes and actions. The eagle's ability to fly high and see far distances made it an apt symbol for God's omniscience and omnipotence.

The eagle's role in biblical literature extends beyond mere symbolism; it serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty and the hope of renewal and protection for His people. Through the imagery of the eagle, the Bible communicates profound truths about the nature of God and His relationship with humanity.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Leviticus 11:13,18
And these are they which you shall have in abomination among the fowls; they shall not be eaten, they are an abomination: the eagle, and the ossifrage, and the ospray,
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Ezekiel 17:3
And say, Thus said the Lord GOD; A great eagle with great wings, long winged, full of feathers, which had divers colors, came to Lebanon, and took the highest branch of the cedar:
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Library

Spiritual Significance of the Precepts of Moses Respecting ...
... significance of the precepts of Moses respecting different kinds of food. Now,
wherefore did Moses say, "Thou shalt not eat the swine, nor the eagle, nor the ...
/.../barnabas/the epistle of barnabas /chapter x spiritual significance of the.htm

On the Different Kinds of Voluntary Actions, and the Sins Thence ...
... Chapter XV."On the Different Kinds of Voluntary Actions, and the Sins Thence Proceeding. ...
And Moses enjoined not to eat the sow, nor the eagle, nor the hawk ...
/.../clement/the stromata or miscellanies/chapter xv on the different kinds.htm

How Love is the Life of the Soul, and Continuation of the ...
... live, feel and understand: whence it follows, that we know the different kinds of
life ... old man, which is an old life; like, they say, the eagle's, which having ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter vii how love is.htm

Conformity to Type
... animals. Take the ovule of the worm, the eagle, the elephant, and of man himself. ...
Life. There are a great many different kinds of Life. ...
/.../drummond/natural law in the spiritual world/conformity to type.htm

For which Reason, Whatever Else There May be in the Writings of ...
... ascertained these things by his own wisdom, has, in arranging the different kinds
of animals ... by Moses are the wolf, and fox, and serpent, and eagle, and hawk ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter xciii for which reason.htm

The Works of John Cassian.
... Of the nature of gluttony, which may be illustrated by the simile of the eagle.
Chapter XXI. ... Statements on the different kinds of spiritual wickednesses. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/cassian/the works of john cassian /

The Evolution of Language
... the back of a French sou it had once seen the representation of an eagle. ... The English
Language is now being grown on two or three different kinds of soil, and ...
/.../the lowell lectures on the ascent of man/chapter v the evolution of.htm

The Figurative Language of Scripture.
... [now that it bends towards the second eagle] shall he ... interpreted (Matt.13:3-8,
19-23), all the parts are essential, since the four different kinds of soil ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxxv the figurative language.htm

Selections from the Work against Heresies by Irenaeus, Bishop of ...
... in human guise; and the fourth was like a flying eagle, making plain the ... these
[prophecies] to fierce men of diverse nations, and of different kinds of behavior ...
/.../richardson/early christian fathers/selections from the work against 2.htm

Let it be Granted, However, that There are Other Prophylactics ...
... thing the sole discovery of the eagle, and so ... literally, [4034] but which convey
a different signification as ... hidden meaning; and one of these kinds of writing ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter lxxxvii let it be.htm

Resources
What are the seven trumpets of Revelation? | GotQuestions.org

What are the four beasts in Daniel chapter 7? | GotQuestions.org

Is there any special meaning/symbolism to owls in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Eagle: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Eagle

Eagle: Carries Her Young Upon Her Wings

Eagle: Figurative

Eagle: Forbidden As Food

Eagle: Gier-Eagle

Eagle: Symbolical

Eagle: The Long Life of

Eagle: The Molting of

Eagle: The Nest of

Eagle: The Swift Flight of

The Eagle of Great and Powerful Kings

The Eagle of Wisdom and Zeal of God's Ministers

The Eagle was the Standard of the Roman Armies

The Eagle: (Hasting to the Prey) of the Swiftness of Man's Days

The Eagle: (Height and Security of Its Dwelling) of the Fancied But

The Eagle: (Increase Baldness of, in the Moulting Season) of

The Eagle: (Mode of Teaching Her Young to Fly) of God's Care of His

The Eagle: (Renewed Strength and Beauty of) the Renewal of Saints

The Eagle: (Swiftness of) the Melting Away of Riches

The Eagle: (Swiftness of) the Swiftness of Hostile Armies

The Eagle: (Upward Flight of) the Saint's Rapid Progress Toward

The Eagle: (Wings of) Protection Afforded to the Church

The Eagle: A Bird of Prey

The Eagle: Called the Eagle of the Heavens

The Eagle: Delights in the Lofty Cedars

The Eagle: Different Kinds of

The Eagle: Dwells in the High Rocks

The Eagle: Feeds Her Young With Blood

The Eagle: Greatness of Its Wings Alluded To

The Eagle: Long-Sighted

The Eagle: Peculiarity of Its Flight Alluded To

The Eagle: Soaring to Heaven

The Eagle: Strength of Its Feathers Alluded To

The Eagle: Swift

The Eagle: Unclean

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The Eagle: Delights in the Lofty Cedars
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