Topical Encyclopedia In biblical times, the use of shields was integral to warfare and personal protection. Among the various types of shields mentioned in the Scriptures, the small shield, often referred to as a "buckler," holds a distinct place. This entry explores the kinds of small shields referenced in the Bible, their construction, and their symbolic significance.1. The Buckler (Hebrew: מָגֵן, magen): The term "buckler" is frequently used in the Bible to denote a small, round shield. The Hebrew word "magen" is often translated as "shield" or "buckler," depending on the context. This type of shield was typically carried by light infantry and cavalry, providing agility and ease of movement in battle. The buckler was designed to deflect blows and was often used in conjunction with a sword. In Psalm 91:4, the buckler is used metaphorically to describe God's protection: "He will cover you with His feathers; under His wings you will find refuge; His faithfulness is a shield and rampart." 2. The Targe: While not explicitly named in the Bible, the targe is another form of a small shield that was likely used during biblical times. Similar to the buckler, the targe was a round shield, often made of wood or metal, and was strapped to the forearm. It provided protection while allowing the bearer to wield a weapon with the other hand. 3. Symbolic Significance: The small shield, particularly the buckler, carries significant symbolic meaning in the Scriptures. It represents God's protection and faithfulness to His people. In Proverbs 2:7, it is written, "He stores up sound wisdom for the upright; He is a shield to those who walk with integrity." Here, the shield symbolizes divine wisdom and protection granted to the righteous. 4. Construction and Materials: Small shields in biblical times were typically constructed from wood, leather, and metal. The wooden core provided a lightweight structure, while leather coverings offered additional durability. Metal reinforcements, often made of bronze or iron, were used to strengthen the shield and provide a reflective surface to deflect enemy blows. 5. Use in Warfare: The small shield was an essential part of a soldier's armament. Its compact size allowed for quick maneuverability, making it ideal for close combat situations. Soldiers could use the buckler to parry attacks and create openings for counterattacks. The agility afforded by the small shield was crucial in the fast-paced and chaotic environment of ancient battles. 6. Spiritual Warfare: In the New Testament, the concept of the shield is extended to spiritual warfare. Ephesians 6:16 exhorts believers to "take up the shield of faith, with which you can extinguish all the flaming arrows of the evil one." Here, the shield of faith is likened to a spiritual defense against the attacks of Satan, emphasizing the importance of faith in the believer's life. The small shield, or buckler, thus serves as a powerful symbol of protection, both physically in ancient warfare and spiritually in the life of a believer. Its presence in the biblical narrative underscores the enduring theme of God's provision and defense for His people. Torrey's Topical Textbook 2 Chronicles 9:16And three hundred shields made he of beaten gold: three hundred shekels of gold went to one shield. And the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon. Torrey's Topical Textbook Library The Struggle for Life The End Acts xx. 17-21 The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty The Rise of the Assyrian Empire Sennacherib (705-681 BC ) The Mystery The Holy War, And ii. The Assyrian Revival and the Struggle for Syria Resources What does it mean to be still and know that I am God? | GotQuestions.orgIs God perfect? | GotQuestions.org What is the meaning of perfection in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Shields in Times of Peace Were Hung up in Towers or Armouries Shields of the Vanquished, often Burned Shields were Scarce in Israel in the Days of Deborah and Barak Shields: A Disgrace to Lose, or Throw Away Shields: A Part of Defensive Armour Shields: Before War: Gathered Together Shields: Before War: Often Made Red Shields: Before War: Uncovered Shields: Frequently Made of, or Covered With: Brass Shields: Frequently Made of, or Covered With: Gold Shields: Kinds of Often Borne by an Armour Bearer Shields: Kinds of The Buckler or Target Shields: Kinds of The Small Shield Shields: Many of the Israelites Used, With Expertness Shields: Provided by the Kings of Israel in Great Abundance Shields: Said to Belong to God Related Terms Strengthened (113 Occurrences) |
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