Presumption: Israelites
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Topical Encyclopedia
Presumption, in the biblical context, refers to the act of taking liberties or assuming a position or action without divine sanction or guidance. Among the Israelites, presumption often manifested as a failure to heed God's commands or a misguided confidence in their own strength and wisdom, leading to dire consequences.

One of the most notable instances of presumption among the Israelites is found in the aftermath of the report from the twelve spies sent to Canaan. In Numbers 13 and 14, the Israelites, upon hearing the discouraging report from ten of the spies, rebelled against God's command to take possession of the land. Despite Caleb and Joshua's encouragement to trust in the Lord's promise, the people refused. As a result, God decreed that the current generation would not enter the Promised Land, except for Caleb and Joshua (Numbers 14:30).

In a subsequent act of presumption, the Israelites attempted to enter Canaan without God's blessing. Numbers 14:44-45 recounts, "But they dared to go up to the ridge of the hill country, though neither Moses nor the ark of the covenant of the LORD moved from the camp. Then the Amalekites and Canaanites who lived in the hill country came down and attacked them, beating them down all the way to Hormah." This episode illustrates the futility and danger of acting presumptuously, without divine approval.

Another example is found in the account of Korah's rebellion in Numbers 16. Korah, along with Dathan, Abiram, and others, presumed to challenge the God-ordained leadership of Moses and Aaron. They questioned why Moses and Aaron set themselves above the assembly, claiming that the entire community was holy. This presumption led to their downfall, as God demonstrated His chosen leadership by causing the earth to swallow the rebels (Numbers 16:31-33).

The Israelites' presumption is further highlighted in Deuteronomy 1:41-43 , where they confessed their sin of unbelief and decided to go up and fight as God had originally commanded, despite Moses' warning that the Lord was not with them. Their presumption led to a defeat at the hands of the Amorites.

Throughout their history, the Israelites' presumptuous actions often stemmed from a lack of faith and trust in God's promises and commands. This tendency serves as a cautionary tale, emphasizing the importance of obedience and reliance on divine guidance rather than human understanding or initiative.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Numbers 14:44
But they presumed to go up to the hill top: nevertheless the ark of the covenant of the LORD, and Moses, departed not out of the camp.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

"In the Spirit and Power of Elias"
... because of a knowledge of truth, but in reality of the blindest presumption. ... Through
Moses the Lord instructed the Israelites: "Verily My Sabbaths ye shall keep ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 14 in the spirit.htm

Redemption for Man Lost to be Sought in Christ.
... 2. God never was propitious to the ancient Israelites without Christ the Mediator. ...
sent," (John 17:3). The more shameful therefore is the presumption of those ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 6 redemption for man.htm

Miracles no Remedy for Unbelief.
... The pride of Dathan and the presumption of Korah are still instanced in our higher ...
It was not that the Israelites were much more hard-hearted than other people ...
/.../newman/parochial and plain sermons vol viii/sermon vi miracles no remedy.htm

The Poison and the Antidote
... to anticipate that, after the prayer had been offered and answered, Israelites would
still be bitten. If they were, that confirms the presumption that the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/the poison and the antidote.htm

Recognitions of Clement.
... Chapter XXXVIII.--Sins of the Israelites. Chapter XXXIX.--Baptism Instituted
in Place of Sacrifices. ... Chapter L.--Simon's Presumption. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/unknown/recognitions of clement /

An Unalterable Law
... spoil, which had been polluted, had to be purified before it was claimed by the
victorious Israelites. ... Count it not presumption for a man to believe God's Word ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 60 1914/an unalterable law.htm

On the First Commandment
... One would think that the Israelites, knowing the true God, might have converted
their pagan neighbors to ... A. The sins against hope are presumption and despair. ...
/.../kinkead/baltimore catechism no 4/lesson 30 on the first.htm

The Well-Spring of Salvation
... the middle of a song of praise, which corresponds to the Israelites' song at ... Oh,
dear brethren, not only the Titanic presumption of proposing oneself as enough ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/the well-spring of salvation.htm

Ezekiel xiii. 22
... are allusions to customs,"to fashions rather,"common amongst the Israelites at the ...
no less earnestness, there is, at least, a strong presumption, that an ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/arnold/the christian life/lecture xx ezekiel xiii 22.htm

General Index
... 97 Journey of the Israelites in the desert . . . . . ... 17 Presumption . . . . . ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kinkead/baltimore catechism no 4/general index.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about anal sex? What is sodomy according to the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that God is holy, holy, holy? | GotQuestions.org

Is Jesus Yahweh? Is Jesus Jehovah? | GotQuestions.org

Presumption: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Presumption

Presumption in Asking Jesus, "What Will This Man Do?"

Presumption in Objecting to Jesus' Statement That Jesus Must be Killed

Presumption in Objecting to Jesus Washing Peter's Feet

Presumption in Reflecting Upon his Knowledge when he Asked, Amid a Throng, Who Touched Jesus

Presumption in Reviling God

Presumption: A Characteristic of Antichrist

Presumption: A Characteristic of the Wicked

Presumption: Abraham, in Questioning About Sodom

Presumption: Benhadad

Presumption: Ben-Hadad

Presumption: Builders of Babel

Presumption: Complaining at Meribah

Presumption: David, in Numbering Israel

Presumption: David's Anger on Account of Uzzah's Death

Presumption: Diotrephes

Presumption: Exhibited in Esteeming Our own Ways Right

Presumption: Exhibited in Opposing God

Presumption: Exhibited in Planning for the Future

Presumption: Exhibited in Pretending to Prophecy

Presumption: Exhibited in Seeking Precedence

Presumption: Exhibited in Self-Righteousness

Presumption: Exhibited in Spiritual Pride

Presumption: Exhibited in Wilful Commission of Sin

Presumption: General Scriptures Concerning

Presumption: Israelites

Presumption: Israelites, in Ascending to the Top of the Hill Against the Amalekites

Presumption: James and John, in Desiring to Call Down Fire Upon the Samaritans

Presumption: Jeroboam

Presumption: Job, in Cursing the Day of his Birth

Presumption: Jonah

Presumption: Korah

Presumption: Korah, Dathan, and Abiram

Presumption: Men of Bethshemesh

Presumption: Men of Beth-Shemesh

Presumption: Moses, in Rebuking Jehovah

Presumption: Nadab and Abihu

Presumption: Pray to be Kept from Sins of

Presumption: Punishment For

Presumption: Reproved by Eliphaz

Presumption: Reproving Jesus

Presumption: Saints Avoid

Presumption: Satan, when he Said to Eve, "You Will Surely not Die"

Presumption: Saul, in Sacrificing

Presumption: Sennacherib

Presumption: Sons of Sceva

Presumption: Sparing the Amalekites

Presumption: The Disciples, in Rebuking Those Who Brought Little Children to Jesus

Presumption: The Disciples, in Their Indignation at the Anointing of Jesus

Presumption: The Sons of Sceva

Presumption: Theudas

Presumption: Those Who Reviled Jesus

Presumption: Uzzah

Presumption: Uzzah, in Steadying the Ark of the Covenant

Presumption: Uzziah

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Presumption: General Scriptures Concerning
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