Envy: Aaron
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Introduction

Envy, a feeling of discontent or covetousness with regard to another's advantages, success, or possessions, is a theme that appears throughout the Bible. It is often depicted as a destructive force that can lead to sin and discord. In the context of Aaron, the brother of Moses, envy is a subtle yet significant element that can be observed in the narratives surrounding his life and ministry.

Aaron's Role and Position

Aaron, the elder brother of Moses, was chosen by God to be the first high priest of Israel. His role was significant, as he was the intermediary between God and the people, performing sacrifices and rituals as prescribed by the Law. Aaron's position was one of great honor and responsibility, as described in Exodus 28:1 : "Bring near to you your brother Aaron and his sons from among the Israelites to serve Me as priests—Aaron and his sons Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar."

Instances of Envy

1. The Golden Calf Incident: One of the most notable events involving Aaron is the incident of the golden calf (Exodus 32). While Moses was on Mount Sinai receiving the Law, the people grew restless and demanded that Aaron make them gods to lead them. Aaron complied and fashioned a golden calf, which the people worshiped. Although the text does not explicitly state that envy motivated Aaron, his actions can be seen as a response to the people's desire for leadership and tangible representation, possibly reflecting a moment of weakness in his leadership role.

2. Miriam and Aaron's Challenge to Moses: In Numbers 12, Aaron and his sister Miriam spoke against Moses because of his Cushite wife and questioned his unique position as God's chosen leader. Numbers 12:2 records their words: "Has the LORD spoken only through Moses? Has He not also spoken through us?" This incident reveals a moment of envy and rivalry, as Aaron and Miriam challenged the authority and favor that God had bestowed upon Moses. The Lord's response was swift, affirming Moses' unique role and punishing Miriam with leprosy, while Aaron pleaded for her healing.

Aaron's Repentance and Restoration

Despite these instances, Aaron's life also demonstrates repentance and restoration. After the golden calf incident, Aaron continued to serve faithfully as high priest. His intercessory role is highlighted in events such as the rebellion of Korah (Numbers 16), where Aaron stood with Moses and interceded for the people, stopping a plague that had broken out among them.

Theological Implications

Aaron's experiences with envy serve as a cautionary tale about the dangers of coveting positions and authority that God has not ordained for us. His life illustrates the importance of humility, obedience, and the recognition of God's sovereign choices. Envy, when left unchecked, can lead to discord and sin, but through repentance and God's grace, restoration is possible.

Conclusion

While Aaron's life was marked by moments of envy and failure, it also exemplifies God's mercy and the possibility of redemption. His account encourages believers to guard against envy and to trust in God's perfect plan and provision for each individual's role within the body of Christ.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Numbers 12:2
And they said, Has the LORD indeed spoken only by Moses? has he not spoken also by us? And the LORD heard it.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Many Evils have Already Flowed from this Source in Ancient Times.
... wilt thou kill me, as thou didst kill the Egyptian yesterday?" [21] On account of
envy, Aaron and Miriam had to make their abode without the camp. ...
/.../chapter iv many evils have already.htm

Many Evils have Already Flowed from this Source in Ancient Times.
... Wilt thou kill me, as thou didst kill the Egyptian yesterday?" [4019] On account
of envy, Aaron and Miriam had to make their abode without the camp. ...
/.../keith/the epistles of clement/chapter iv many evils have already.htm

Aaron, his Office no Palliation of his Sin, 61.
... Aaron, his office no palliation of his sin, 61 ... constant study, [349]71; of indifference
to praise, [350]70, [351]73; of indifference to slander and envy, [352]71 ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/aaron his office no palliation.htm

Psalm 106
... their soul he leanness sent. ^16And against Moses in the camp. their envy did
appear; At Aaron they, the saint of God,. envious also were. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/anonymous/scottish psalter and paraphrases/psalm 106.htm

O Thou who Art Made Priest after Thy Master, the Illustrious after ...
... Moses, though he was older than Aaron. In thee thy brethren rejoiced as in him.
R., Blessed be He Who chose thee in unanimity! 4. There is no envy or jealousy ...
/.../ephraim/hymns and homilies of ephraim the syrian/hymn xviii o thou who.htm

Hymns on the Nativity. Hymn i. This is the Day that Gladdened Them ...
... The staff of Aaron, it budded, and the dry wood yielded fruit ... who was in Abel's stead
shadowed out the Son as slain, by Whose death was dulled the envy Cain had ...
/.../ephraim/hymns and homilies of ephraim the syrian/hymns on the nativity hymn.htm

Whether Christ Should have Taught all Things Openly?
... 7:13): "Which I have learned without guile, and communicate without envy, and her ...
others." This is foreshadowed, Num.4, where the sons of Aaron are commanded ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether christ should have taught.htm

"But if Ye have Bitter Envying," &C.
... we are exhorted to walk honestly as in the day, not in strife and envy, or zeal ... Thus
Moses is commended as the meekest man, when Aaron and Miriam raise sedition ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon v but if ye.htm

Psalm CV.
... 4810] not by making them evil, but by lavishing blessings upon those, which the
wicked might most readily envy. ... "He sent Moses His servant, and Aaron whom He ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm cv.htm

Matt. xii. 9, 10
... And if thou be of this mind, thou wilt quickly be rid of the disease. And who knows
not, one may say, that envy is an evil thing? ... Whence Miriam? Whence Aaron? ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on the gospel of saint matthew/homily xl matt xii 9.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about envy? | GotQuestions.org

What is the difference between envy and jealousy, biblically speaking? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that love does not envy (1 Corinthians 13:4)? | GotQuestions.org

Envy: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Envy

Envy: A Proof of Carnal-Mindedness

Envy: A Work of the Flesh

Envy: Aaron

Envy: Cain

Envy: Cain, of Abel

Envy: Chief Priests

Envy: Edomites

Envy: Excited by Good Deeds of Others

Envy: Forbidden

Envy: General Scriptures Concerning

Envy: Haman

Envy: Haman, of Mordecai

Envy: Hinders Growth in Grace

Envy: Hurtful to the Envious

Envy: Inconsistent With the Gospel

Envy: Jews

Envy: Jews, of Paul and Barnabas

Envy: Joseph's Brethren

Envy: Joseph's Brethren, of Joseph

Envy: Joshua

Envy: Joshua, of Eldad and Medad

Envy: Korah

Envy: Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, of Moses

Envy: Laban's Sons

Envy: Laban's Sons, of Jacob

Envy: Leads to Every Evil Work

Envy: Leah, of Rachel

Envy: Miriam and Aaron, of Moses

Envy: None Can Stand Before

Envy: Philistines

Envy: Philistines, of Isaac

Envy: Priests, of Jesus

Envy: Princes of Babylon

Envy: Produced by Foolish Disputation

Envy: Prosperity of the Wicked should not Excite

Envy: Punishment of

Envy: Rachel, of Leah

Envy: Sanballat

Envy: Sarah, of Hagar

Envy: Saul

Envy: Saul, of David

Envy: The Princes of Babylon, of Daniel

Envy: The Wicked are Full of

Envy: The Wicked: Live In

Related Terms

Envious (16 Occurrences)

Fighting (201 Occurrences)

Rivalry (8 Occurrences)

Jealous (43 Occurrences)

Pride (277 Occurrences)

Jealousy (54 Occurrences)

Eye (145 Occurrences)

Evil (1503 Occurrences)

Vanish (21 Occurrences)

Judah's (18 Occurrences)

Wrongdoers (18 Occurrences)

Troublers (3 Occurrences)

Reviling (47 Occurrences)

Envying (8 Occurrences)

Emulation (5 Occurrences)

Malice (24 Occurrences)

Proud (96 Occurrences)

Brag (6 Occurrences)

Conceited (14 Occurrences)

Strife (71 Occurrences)

Vex (20 Occurrences)

Moved (316 Occurrences)

Delivered (427 Occurrences)

Thoughts (151 Occurrences)

Hatred (30 Occurrences)

Talk (164 Occurrences)

Persecute (48 Occurrences)

Envoys (16 Occurrences)

Envies (2 Occurrences)

Sort (143 Occurrences)

Harass (14 Occurrences)

Company (287 Occurrences)

Opinion (91 Occurrences)

Cruel (196 Occurrences)

Kind (290 Occurrences)

Adversaries (93 Occurrences)

Feeling (59 Occurrences)

Desires (151 Occurrences)

Bones (98 Occurrences)

Quarrels (10 Occurrences)

Questionings (8 Occurrences)

Quarrelling (5 Occurrences)

Quarrelsome (9 Occurrences)

Vile (59 Occurrences)

Vanished (13 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Uncontrolled (58 Occurrences)

Unbelieving (22 Occurrences)

Understands (16 Occurrences)

Unhealthy (2 Occurrences)

Unrighteousness (57 Occurrences)

Uttered (60 Occurrences)

Unrest (3 Occurrences)

Oppressor (28 Occurrences)

Overflowed (14 Occurrences)

Obsessed (1 Occurrence)

Outrageous (1 Occurrence)

Outcry (56 Occurrences)

Over-high (3 Occurrences)

Jason's (1 Occurrence)

Lusteth (6 Occurrences)

Lewd (37 Occurrences)

Long-suffering (23 Occurrences)

Licentiousness (10 Occurrences)

Loungers (1 Occurrence)

Lusts (28 Occurrences)

Good-will (8 Occurrences)

Greed (19 Occurrences)

Goodwill (5 Occurrences)

Gossips (5 Occurrences)

Grudge (11 Occurrences)

Word-striving (1 Occurrence)

Wars (24 Occurrences)

Wrongdoing (122 Occurrences)

Well-being (19 Occurrences)

Whoredom (58 Occurrences)

Insincerity (5 Occurrences)

Ill-will (2 Occurrences)

Envy: A Work of the Flesh
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