Censers: Often Used in Idolatrous Worship
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Censers, also known as incense burners, are vessels used for burning incense, a practice that has been prevalent in various religious rituals throughout history. In the context of the Bible, censers are mentioned in both the Old and New Testaments, serving as instruments in worship and religious ceremonies. However, they are also frequently associated with idolatrous practices, which are condemned in Scripture.

Biblical Usage and Symbolism

In the Old Testament, censers were used in the Tabernacle and later in the Temple as part of the worship of Yahweh. The priests were instructed to burn incense on the altar of incense, which was a symbol of the prayers of the people ascending to God. In Exodus 30:1-9, God provides specific instructions for the construction and use of the altar of incense, emphasizing its sacred purpose. The censer, therefore, was a holy instrument when used according to God's commandments.

However, the misuse of censers is also documented in the Bible, particularly in the context of idolatrous worship. In Numbers 16, the rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram against Moses and Aaron involved the use of censers. These men, along with 250 followers, took censers, put fire and incense in them, and presented them before the Lord. As a result of their rebellion and unauthorized use of the censers, the earth opened up and swallowed them, and fire from the Lord consumed the 250 men (Numbers 16:31-35). This event underscores the seriousness of using sacred objects inappropriately and the consequences of idolatrous practices.

Idolatrous Practices

The use of censers in idolatrous worship is further highlighted in the prophetic books, where the prophets often rebuke the Israelites for adopting pagan practices. In Ezekiel 8:11, the prophet describes a vision of seventy elders of Israel offering incense in a secret chamber filled with idols, illustrating the extent of Israel's apostasy. The use of censers in this context is a direct violation of the first commandment, which prohibits the worship of other gods (Exodus 20:3).

Jeremiah also speaks against the burning of incense to false gods, which was a common practice among the Israelites who had turned away from the Lord. In Jeremiah 44:8, the prophet condemns the people for provoking God to anger by burning incense to the "gods of Egypt," highlighting the association of censers with idolatry and the spiritual adultery of the nation.

New Testament References

In the New Testament, the use of incense and censers is less prominent but still present. The Book of Revelation contains imagery of incense in the heavenly realm, where the prayers of the saints are symbolically offered with incense before God (Revelation 8:3-4). This imagery contrasts with the idolatrous use of censers, emphasizing the purity and holiness of worship directed toward the one true God.

Conclusion

Throughout the Bible, censers serve as a powerful symbol of worship, both true and false. While they are integral to the prescribed worship of Yahweh, their misuse in idolatrous practices is consistently condemned. The biblical narrative warns against the dangers of idolatry and the improper use of sacred objects, calling believers to a pure and faithful worship of God alone.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Ezekiel 8:11
And there stood before them seventy men of the ancients of the house of Israel, and in the middle of them stood Jaazaniah the son of Shaphan, with every man his censer in his hand; and a thick cloud of incense went up.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

On Idolatry
... from a collation of them as they are used in the ... 5-8, 20; xi, 8-13;) and false gods
often require of ... clothes, the vestments of priests, and of censers; also in ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/disputation 23 on idolatry.htm

The Journey of the Three Holy Kings to Bethlehem
... were placed against the raft generally used for crossing ... them in ample folds; they
carried censers in their ... I ever saw them; tears of happiness often ran down ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/xiii the journey of the.htm

Solomon's Temple Spiritualized
... May all our persuasions be constantly used to bring poor ... All the superstitions and
idolatrous notions of man lead ... to turn to the east, to worship the rising sun ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/solomons temple spiritualized.htm

Resources
Who was Dathan in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Eleazar in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who were Nadab and Abihu? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Censers

Censers for Burning Incense

Censers of Korah Made Into Plates to Cover the Altar

Censers: Directions for Removing

Censers: Made of Brass

Censers: Made of Gold

Censers: Often Used in Idolatrous Worship

Censers: One of Gold in the Most Holy Place

Censers: Typical of Christ's Intercession

Related Terms

Fire-pans (11 Occurrences)

Censer (10 Occurrences)

Eleazar (74 Occurrences)

Knives (12 Occurrences)

Folding-doors (3 Occurrences)

Firepan (2 Occurrences)

Refined (26 Occurrences)

Plates (19 Occurrences)

Censors (1 Occurrence)

Body-guard (23 Occurrences)

Strange (234 Occurrences)

Broad (113 Occurrences)

Bowls (47 Occurrences)

Holies (23 Occurrences)

Korah (51 Occurrences)

Wherewith (182 Occurrences)

Presented (114 Occurrences)

Fire (602 Occurrences)

Covering (191 Occurrences)

Yonder (15 Occurrences)

250 (5 Occurrences)

Goblets (12 Occurrences)

Innermost (22 Occurrences)

Inner-house (2 Occurrences)

Fire-pan (4 Occurrences)

Forfeited (6 Occurrences)

Fleshhooks (5 Occurrences)

Followers (37 Occurrences)

Plating (13 Occurrences)

Perfumer (4 Occurrences)

Pan (26 Occurrences)

Perfume (202 Occurrences)

Badgers (16 Occurrences)

Basons (9 Occurrences)

Blaze (9 Occurrences)

Cost (28 Occurrences)

Coals (28 Occurrences)

Abihu (12 Occurrences)

Spread-out (1 Occurrence)

Sheets (4 Occurrences)

Scatter (65 Occurrences)

Smoldering (4 Occurrences)

Lifteth (69 Occurrences)

Collected (55 Occurrences)

Cups (28 Occurrences)

Cover (254 Occurrences)

Brazen (42 Occurrences)

Badger (9 Occurrences)

Afar (98 Occurrences)

Beaten (73 Occurrences)

Staves (50 Occurrences)

Bronze (146 Occurrences)

Hallowed (86 Occurrences)

Thereon (90 Occurrences)

Distance (75 Occurrences)

Sinners (132 Occurrences)

Beat (85 Occurrences)

Copper (55 Occurrences)

Wide (206 Occurrences)

Fifty (131 Occurrences)

Souls (114 Occurrences)

Sinned (156 Occurrences)

Remains (118 Occurrences)

Abroad (120 Occurrences)

Temple (614 Occurrences)

Incense (167 Occurrences)

Hittites (39 Occurrences)

Spread (257 Occurrences)

Sign (181 Occurrences)

Censers: Made of Gold
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