Topical Bible: Ark of the Covenant: Furnished With Rings and Staves

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The Ark of the Covenant, a sacred chest constructed by the Israelites under the guidance of Moses, is one of the most significant artifacts in biblical history. It served as the earthly dwelling place of God's presence and was central to the worship and religious life of the Israelites. The Ark was meticulously designed according to divine instructions, which included specific details about its construction and transportation.

Construction and Design

The Ark was made of acacia wood and overlaid with pure gold, both inside and out. It measured approximately 2.5 cubits in length, 1.5 cubits in width, and 1.5 cubits in height (Exodus 25:10). The Ark's lid, known as the Mercy Seat, was also crafted from pure gold and featured two cherubim with outstretched wings, symbolizing the divine presence and the throne of God.

Rings and Staves

A critical aspect of the Ark's design was the inclusion of rings and staves, which facilitated its transportation. According to Exodus 25:12-15 , God commanded Moses: "Cast four gold rings for it and fasten them to its four feet, two rings on one side and two on the other. And make poles of acacia wood and overlay them with gold. Insert the poles into the rings on the sides of the ark, so that the ark may be carried by them. The poles are to remain in the rings of the ark; they must not be removed."

These instructions highlight the importance of the Ark's mobility, as it was to accompany the Israelites on their journey through the wilderness and into the Promised Land. The staves, or poles, were to remain in the rings at all times, ensuring that the Ark could be moved without direct contact, preserving its sanctity and preventing any unauthorized handling.

Significance of the Rings and Staves

The rings and staves were not merely functional but held deep theological significance. They underscored the holiness of the Ark and the reverence required in its handling. The method of transportation, as prescribed by God, was a constant reminder of His presence among His people and the need for obedience to His commands.

The Levites, specifically the Kohathites, were entrusted with the task of carrying the Ark (Numbers 4:15). This responsibility was a sacred duty, emphasizing the Ark's role as a symbol of God's covenant with Israel and His guidance throughout their history.

Biblical Accounts

Throughout the Old Testament, the Ark's transportation is depicted in several key narratives. In Joshua 3:3-4, the Ark led the Israelites across the Jordan River, signifying God's leadership and the fulfillment of His promises. In 2 Samuel 6:3-7, the improper handling of the Ark by Uzzah, who touched it directly, resulted in his death, illustrating the seriousness of adhering to God's instructions regarding the Ark's transport.

The Ark's rings and staves, therefore, were not only practical elements but also served as a constant reminder of the divine order and the sacredness of God's covenant with His people.

Torrey's Topical Textbook

Exodus 25:12-15
And you shall cast four rings of gold for it, and put them in the four corners thereof; and two rings shall be in the one side of it, and two rings in the other side of it.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Exodus 37:3-5
And he cast for it four rings of gold, to be set by the four corners of it; even two rings on the one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... it was at the latter spot that they deposited the ark of the covenant. ... purple mantles,
their warriors were loaded with necklaces, bracelets, rings, and ear ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

The Pilgrim's Progress
... troubles, wars, captivities, cries, groans, frights, and fears that he met with
and had in his journey; besides, I must tell you, all our country rings of him. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the pilgrims progress.htm

The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem:
... Wherefore seeing, though I am without their learned lines, yet well furnished with
the ... little for thee as the goldsmith intendeth his jewels and rings for the ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the holy city or the.htm