The term "The Great Multitude" is primarily associated with a vision described in the Book of Revelation, specifically in Revelation 7:9-17. This passage provides a vivid depiction of a vast assembly of people from every nation, tribe, people, and language, standing before the throne of God and the Lamb, clothed in white robes and holding palm branches in their hands.

Biblical Context

In Revelation 7:9 , the Apostle John writes, "After this I looked and saw a great multitude that no one could count, from every nation and tribe and people and tongue, standing before the throne and before the Lamb. They were wearing white robes and holding palm branches in their hands." This vision follows the sealing of the 144,000 from the tribes of Israel, suggesting a distinction between the two groups.

Symbolism and Imagery

The Great Multitude is characterized by several symbolic elements:

1. Diversity: The multitude is composed of individuals from every nation, tribe, people, and language, symbolizing the universal scope of the Gospel and the inclusivity of God's salvation plan. This reflects the fulfillment of the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19) and the promise to Abraham that all nations would be blessed through his seed (Genesis 22:18).

2. White Robes: The white robes signify purity and righteousness, often associated with the redeemed in Scripture. Revelation 7:14 explains, "These are the ones who have come out of the great tribulation; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb." This indicates that their righteousness is not of their own making but is granted through the sacrificial atonement of Jesus Christ.

3. Palm Branches: The palm branches are reminiscent of the Jewish Feast of Tabernacles and the triumphal entry of Jesus into Jerusalem (John 12:13). They symbolize victory and celebration, indicating the triumph of the saints over sin and death through Christ.

Theological Significance

The Great Multitude represents the culmination of God's redemptive work through Christ. It emphasizes the global and inclusive nature of salvation, transcending ethnic, cultural, and linguistic barriers. This vision assures believers of the ultimate victory and eternal worship in the presence of God.

Role in Eschatology

In eschatological terms, the Great Multitude is often interpreted as the Church triumphant, those who have persevered through the trials and tribulations of the present age. Their presence before the throne signifies the fulfillment of God's promise to dwell with His people, as seen in Revelation 21:3 : "And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, 'Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man, and He will dwell with them. They will be His people, and God Himself will be with them as their God.'"

Worship and Service

Revelation 7:15-17 describes the Great Multitude as serving God day and night in His temple, with the promise that "He who sits on the throne will spread His tabernacle over them." They will no longer hunger or thirst, and God will wipe away every tear from their eyes. This imagery conveys the eternal satisfaction and comfort found in God's presence, highlighting the ultimate hope and reward for believers.

Conclusion

The Great Multitude stands as a testament to the power and reach of the Gospel, the faithfulness of God to His promises, and the hope of eternal life for all who believe in Jesus Christ. This vision encourages believers to remain steadfast in their faith, knowing that they are part of a vast and diverse community of saints who will one day worship together before the throne of God.