The term "tenth-deal" is a biblical measurement used primarily in the context of offerings and sacrifices in the Old Testament. It is a translation of the Hebrew word "עִשָּׂרוֹן" (issaron), which literally means "a tenth part." This measurement is specifically associated with the amount of fine flour required for certain grain offerings.

Biblical References:

The concept of the tenth-deal is most prominently featured in the book of Leviticus, which outlines the various offerings and sacrifices that the Israelites were commanded to present to the Lord. In Leviticus 14:10, the Berean Standard Bible states: "On the eighth day he must bring two unblemished male lambs, an unblemished year-old ewe lamb, a grain offering of three-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil, and one log of oil." Here, the "three-tenths of an ephah" indicates the use of the tenth-deal measurement.

In Leviticus 23:13, the BSB further specifies: "along with its grain offering of two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil, an offering made by fire to the LORD, a pleasing aroma, and its drink offering of a quarter hin of wine." This passage again highlights the use of the tenth-deal as a standard measure for grain offerings.

Significance in Worship:

The tenth-deal measurement underscores the precision and orderliness required in the worship practices of ancient Israel. Each offering was to be made according to specific divine instructions, reflecting the holiness and perfection of God. The use of the tenth-deal in offerings symbolizes the completeness and sufficiency of the sacrifice, as well as the worshiper's obedience to God's commands.

Symbolic Meaning:

From a theological perspective, the tenth-deal can be seen as a representation of the tithe, which is a tenth of one's income or produce given to God. This connection emphasizes the principle of giving back to God a portion of what He has provided, acknowledging His sovereignty and provision. The tenth-deal, therefore, serves as a reminder of the believer's duty to honor God with their resources.

Practical Application:

In the context of the ancient Israelite community, the precise measurement of the tenth-deal ensured that the offerings were made correctly, maintaining the sanctity of the sacrificial system. For contemporary believers, while the specific practice of offering a tenth-deal of flour is not applicable, the underlying principle of giving and dedication to God remains relevant. It encourages Christians to consider how they can faithfully offer their time, talents, and resources in service to God and His kingdom.

Conclusion:

The tenth-deal, as a biblical measurement, plays a crucial role in the sacrificial system of the Old Testament. It reflects the meticulous nature of worship prescribed by God and serves as a symbol of the believer's commitment to honoring Him through obedience and sacrifice.Tenth-Deal

That is, tenth part, corresponding to the Hebrew assaron, or the tenth part of an ephah. It may therefore be the same as the omer, about five pints, Le 23:17.

6241. issaron -- tenth part
... tenth deal. Or oissaron {is-saw-rone'}; from eser; (fractional) a tenth part --
tenth deal. see HEBREW eser. 6240, 6241. issaron. 6242 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/6241.htm - 6k

Concerning the Festivals; and How Each Day of Such Festival is to ...
... following: They take a handful of the ears, and dry them, then beat them small,
and purge the barley from the bran; they then bring one tenth deal to the altar ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 10 concerning the festivals.htm

Of the Purifications.
... 6. But if any one suspect that his wife has been guilty of adultery, he was to bring
a tenth deal of barley flour; they then cast one handful to God and gave ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 11 of the purifications.htm

The Manner of Our Offering Sacrifices.
... 4. Now the law requires, both in private and public sacrifices, that the finest
flour be also brought; for a lamb the measure of one tenth deal,"for a ram two ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 9 the manner of.htm

How Moses was Displeased at This, and Foretold that God was Angry ...
... war, when Claudius was emperor of the Romans, and Ismael was our high priest, and
when so great a famine [27] was come upon us, that one tenth deal [of wheat ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 15 how moses was.htm

Of the Building of this Temple
... Of the measures like those which Moses called the Hin and the Assaron, [a tenth
deal,] there were twenty thousand of gold, and twice as many of silver. ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 3 of the building.htm

Concerning the Tabernacle which Moses Built in the Wilderness for ...
... laid twelve unleavened loaves of bread, six upon each heap, one above another: they
were made of two tenth-deals of the purest flour, which tenth-deal [an omer ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 6 concerning the tabernacle.htm

The Day of Atonement
... A several tenth deal for one lamb, throughout the seven lambs: One kid of the goats
for a sin offering: besides the sin offering of atonement, and the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/the day of atonement.htm

Solomon's Temple Spiritualized
The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3. <. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/solomons temple spiritualized.htm

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