Simeonite
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The term "Simeonite" refers to the descendants and members of the tribe of Simeon, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe traces its lineage back to Simeon, the second son of Jacob and Leah, as recorded in Genesis 29:33. The Simeonites played a significant role in the history of Israel, both during the wilderness wanderings and in the settlement of the Promised Land.

Biblical Origins and Genealogy

Simeon, the patriarch of the tribe, was born to Jacob and Leah. His birth is noted in Genesis 29:33: "And she conceived again and bore a son, and said, 'Because the LORD has heard that I am unloved, He has given me this son also.' So she named him Simeon." The name "Simeon" is derived from the Hebrew word "shama," meaning "to hear," reflecting Leah's belief that God had heard her plight.

Role in the Wilderness and Conquest

During the Israelites' journey through the wilderness, the Simeonites were counted among the tribes in the census taken at Mount Sinai. Numbers 1:23 records their number as 59,300. However, by the time of the second census in the plains of Moab, their numbers had decreased to 22,200 (Numbers 26:14), possibly due to the plague that followed the incident at Peor (Numbers 25).

The Simeonites were allotted territory within the larger inheritance of the tribe of Judah, as described in Joshua 19:1: "The second lot came out for the tribe of Simeon, according to its clans. Their inheritance lay within the territory of Judah." This arrangement suggests a close relationship between the tribes of Simeon and Judah, with the Simeonites eventually becoming somewhat absorbed into the larger and more dominant tribe of Judah.

Notable Simeonites

One of the most notable Simeonites in the biblical narrative is Zimri, who was involved in the incident at Peor, where he brought a Midianite woman into the Israelite camp, leading to a divine plague (Numbers 25:6-15). This act of disobedience was halted by Phinehas, the grandson of Aaron, who executed judgment on Zimri and the woman, thus stopping the plague.

Prophetic and Historical Context

Jacob's prophetic blessing over Simeon and Levi in Genesis 49:5-7 reflects the turbulent nature of Simeon's descendants: "Simeon and Levi are brothers; their swords are weapons of violence. Let me not enter their council, let me not join their assembly, for they have killed men in their anger and hamstrung oxen as they pleased. Cursed be their anger, so fierce, and their fury, so cruel! I will scatter them in Jacob and disperse them in Israel." This prophecy is seen as fulfilled in the dispersion of the Simeonites within the territory of Judah.

Cultural and Religious Contributions

The Simeonites, like other tribes, contributed to the religious and cultural life of Israel. They participated in the communal worship and observance of the Law as given through Moses. Despite their eventual absorption into Judah, the Simeonites maintained their identity as part of the twelve tribes of Israel, contributing to the rich tapestry of Israel's history and heritage.

Legacy

The legacy of the Simeonites is intertwined with the broader narrative of the people of Israel. While their distinct tribal identity may have diminished over time, their role in the early history of Israel and their inclusion in the genealogical records of the tribes underscore their lasting significance in the biblical account.
Strong's Hebrew
3291. Yaaqobah -- a Simeonite
... 3290, 3291. Yaaqobah. 3292 . a Simeonite. Transliteration: Yaaqobah Phonetic
Spelling: (yah-ak-o'-baw) Short Definition: Jaakobah. ...
/hebrew/3291.htm - 6k

2536a. Chammuel -- "anger of God," a Simeonite
... 2536, 2536a. Chammuel. 2536b . "anger of God," a Simeonite. Transliteration:
Chammuel Short Definition: Hammuel. Word Origin from ...
/hebrew/2536a.htm - 5k

6701a. Tsurishadday -- "my rock is the Almighty," a Simeonite
... 6701, 6701a. Tsurishadday. 6701b . "my rock is the Almighty," a Simeonite.
Transliteration: Tsurishadday Short Definition: Zurishaddai. ...
/hebrew/6701a.htm - 5k

3144. Yoshah -- a Simeonite
... 3143, 3144. Yoshah. 3145 . a Simeonite. Transliteration: Yoshah Phonetic
Spelling: (yo-shaw') Short Definition: Joshah. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/3144.htm - 6k

6221. Asiel -- a Simeonite
... 6220, 6221. Asiel. 6222 . a Simeonite. Transliteration: Asiel Phonetic
Spelling: (as-ee-ale') Short Definition: Asiel. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/6221.htm - 6k

4017. Mibsam -- a son of Ishmael, also a Simeonite
... 4016, 4017. Mibsam. 4018 . a son of Ishmael, also a Simeonite. Transliteration:
Mibsam Phonetic Spelling: (mib-sawm') Short Definition: Mibsam. ...
/hebrew/4017.htm - 6k

3439. Yeshochayah -- a Simeonite
... 3438, 3439. Yeshochayah. 3440 . a Simeonite. Transliteration: Yeshochayah Phonetic
Spelling: (yesh-o-khaw-yaw') Short Definition: Jeshohaiah. ...
/hebrew/3439.htm - 6k

3230. Yamlek -- a Simeonite
... 3229, 3230. Yamlek. 3231 . a Simeonite. Transliteration: Yamlek Phonetic
Spelling: (yam-lake') Short Definition: Jamlech. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/3230.htm - 6k

8230a. Shiphi -- a Simeonite
... a Simeonite. Transliteration: Shiphi Short Definition: Shiphi. Word Origin from
the same as shepha Definition a Simeonite NASB Word Usage Shiphi (1). ...
/hebrew/8230a.htm - 5k

4877. Meshobab -- a Simeonite
... 4876, 4877. Meshobab. 4878 . a Simeonite. Transliteration: Meshobab Phonetic
Spelling: (mesh-o-bawb') Short Definition: Meshobab. ...
/hebrew/4877.htm - 6k

Thesaurus
Simeonite (3 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Simeonite (3 Occurrences). Numbers 25:14 Now the
name of the man of Israel that was slain, who was slain ...
/s/simeonite.htm - 7k

Ziza (4 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Splendour; abundance. (1.) A Simeonite prince (1 Chronicles
4:37-43). (2.) A son of Rehoboam (2 Chronicles 11:20). Int. ...
/z/ziza.htm - 8k

Uzziel (17 Occurrences)
... (2.) A Simeonite captain (1 Chronicles 4:39-43). (3.) A son of Bela, and grandson
of Benjamin (1 Chronicles 7:7). ... (2) A Simeonite captain (1 Chronicles 4:42). ...
/u/uzziel.htm - 14k

Jedaiah (13 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary. (1.) Invoker of Jehovah. The son of Shimri, a
chief Simeonite (1 Chronicles 4:37). (2.) One of those who ...
/j/jedaiah.htm - 11k

Mishma (4 Occurrences)
... (1.) One of the sons of Ishmael (Genesis 25:14), and founder of an Arab tribe.
(2.) A Simeonite (1 Chronicles 4:25, 26). ... (2) A Simeonite (1 Chronicles 4:25). ...
/m/mishma.htm - 8k

Shimri (4 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Watchman. (1.) A Simeonite (1 Chronicles 4:37). (2.) The
father of one of the "valiant men" of David's armies (1 Chronicles 11:45). ...
/s/shimri.htm - 9k

Shemaiah (40 Occurrences)
... (1.) A prophet in the reign of Rehoboam (1 Kings 12:22-24). (2.) Nehemiah 3:29.
(3.) A Simeonite (1 Chronicles 4:37). (4.) A priest (Nehemiah 12:42). ...
/s/shemaiah.htm - 29k

Shimei (43 Occurrences)
... (4.) A son of Pedaiah, the brother of Zerubbabel (1 Chronicles 3:19). (5.) A Simeonite
(1 Chronicles 4:26, 27). (6.) A Reubenite (1 Chronicles 5:4). ...
/s/shimei.htm - 30k

Simeonites (10 Occurrences)

/s/simeonites.htm - 9k

Simeon (48 Occurrences)
... David sent spoil to several Simeonite towns (1 Samuel 30:26 f), and in 1 Chronicles
12:25 it is recorded that 7,100 Simeonite warriors came to David in Hebron. ...
/s/simeon.htm - 35k

Resources
Who was King Zimri in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Simeonite (3 Occurrences)

Numbers 25:14
Now the name of the man of Israel that was slain, who was slain with the Midianite woman, was Zimri, the son of Salu, a prince of a fathers' house among the Simeonites.
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Numbers 26:14
These are the families of the Simeonites, twenty-two thousand two hundred.
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

1 Chronicles 27:16
Furthermore over the tribes of Israel: of the Reubenites was Eliezer the son of Zichri the ruler: of the Simeonites, Shephatiah the son of Maacah:
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Simeonite

Related Terms

Simeonite (3 Occurrences)

Simeon (48 Occurrences)

Shephatiah (13 Occurrences)

Maachah (19 Occurrences)

Maacah (30 Occurrences)

Similar (13 Occurrences)

22200 (1 Occurrence)

Zicri (11 Occurrences)

Zerahites (5 Occurrences)

Zichri (12 Occurrences)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Nethinim (16 Occurrences)

Gedor (7 Occurrences)

Included (17 Occurrences)

Twenty-two (26 Occurrences)

Thirteen (16 Occurrences)

Elie'zer (14 Occurrences)

Midianite (11 Occurrences)

Mid'ianite (5 Occurrences)

Midianitish (4 Occurrences)

Ma'acah (22 Occurrences)

Baal (94 Occurrences)

Cozbi (2 Occurrences)

Amalekite (12 Occurrences)

Amalek (35 Occurrences)

Allon (3 Occurrences)

Reubenite (16 Occurrences)

Shephati'ah (12 Occurrences)

Salu (1 Occurrence)

Kohathites (18 Occurrences)

Furthermore (41 Occurrences)

Allotted (54 Occurrences)

Eliezer (14 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Midian (60 Occurrences)

Reubenites (37 Occurrences)

Israelite (83 Occurrences)

Leader (183 Occurrences)

Prince (160 Occurrences)

Belonging (90 Occurrences)

Slain (235 Occurrences)

Officer (70 Occurrences)

Clan (96 Occurrences)

Benjamin (167 Occurrences)

Twenty (282 Occurrences)

Families (272 Occurrences)

Thousand (405 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Levites (267 Occurrences)

Judah (802 Occurrences)

Simeon: Son of Jacob: Jacob's Denunciation of
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