Sabbath-Breaking
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Definition and Origin:
Sabbath-breaking refers to the act of violating the sanctity of the Sabbath, a day set apart for rest and worship according to biblical command. The concept of the Sabbath originates from the creation account in Genesis, where God rested on the seventh day after creating the heavens and the earth (Genesis 2:2-3). The Sabbath was later codified in the Ten Commandments given to Moses on Mount Sinai, where the Israelites were instructed to "Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy" (Exodus 20:8).

Biblical Commandments:
The command to observe the Sabbath is reiterated throughout the Old Testament. In Exodus 31:14-15 , the seriousness of Sabbath observance is emphasized: "You must keep the Sabbath, for it is holy to you. Everyone who profanes it must surely be put to death; whoever does any work on that day must be cut off from his people. For six days work may be done, but the seventh day is a Sabbath of complete rest, holy to the LORD." This underscores the gravity of Sabbath-breaking in the eyes of God.

Examples of Sabbath-Breaking:
Instances of Sabbath-breaking are recorded in the Scriptures, often resulting in severe consequences. In Numbers 15:32-36 , a man found gathering wood on the Sabbath was brought before Moses and Aaron, and the LORD commanded that he be put to death by stoning, illustrating the strict enforcement of Sabbath laws.

Prophetic Warnings:
The prophets frequently warned Israel about the consequences of neglecting the Sabbath. In Jeremiah 17:21-22 , the prophet admonishes the people: "This is what the LORD says: Take heed for yourselves; do not carry a load or bring it through the gates of Jerusalem on the Sabbath day. You must not carry a load out of your houses or do any work on the Sabbath day, but you must keep the Sabbath day holy, just as I commanded your forefathers."

New Testament Perspective:
In the New Testament, Jesus addresses the issue of Sabbath observance, often challenging the Pharisees' legalistic interpretations. In Mark 2:27-28 , Jesus declares, "The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath. Therefore, the Son of Man is Lord even of the Sabbath." This statement highlights the intended purpose of the Sabbath as a blessing for humanity rather than a burdensome legal requirement.

Theological Implications:
Sabbath-breaking is viewed as a transgression against God's command and a failure to trust in His provision and rest. It reflects a deeper spiritual issue of disobedience and self-reliance. The Sabbath serves as a sign of the covenant between God and His people, and breaking it signifies a breach of that covenant relationship.

Contemporary Observance:
In modern Christian practice, the observance of the Sabbath varies. Some denominations continue to observe Saturday as the Sabbath, while others, following the tradition of the early church, observe Sunday as the Lord's Day in commemoration of Christ's resurrection. Regardless of the day observed, the principle of setting aside time for rest and worship remains central to Christian life.

Conclusion:
Sabbath-breaking, as depicted in the Bible, is a serious offense with spiritual and communal implications. It serves as a reminder of the importance of obedience to God's commands and the need for rest and worship in the life of believers.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SABBATH-BREAKING

sab'-bath-brak'-ing.

See CRIMES; PUNISHMENTS.

Library

The Pharisees Accuse Christ of Sabbath-Breaking and Blasphemy. ...
... CHRIST'S SECOND JOURNEY TO JERUSALEM. Section 144. The Pharisees accuse Christ of
Sabbath-breaking and Blasphemy."His Justification. (John, v., 10, 17-19.). ...
/.../section 144 the pharisees accuse.htm

Jesus Life-Giver and Judge.
... that they had a right to know, or because he judged that, like himself, they would
rather admire the miracle than take exception to the Sabbath-breaking. ...
/.../xiii jesus life-giver and judge.htm

Life of Bunyan
... his conduct was not flagitious; for he never was a drunkard, a libertine, or a lover
of sanguinary sports: and the profanity and sabbath-breaking and heart ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hamilton/life of bunyan/life of bunyan.htm

Sabbath Observance
... Then the men who are not in earnest cry out about 'exaggeration.' Many other sins
besides Sabbath-breaking had a share in sending Israel into captivity; and if ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/sabbath observance.htm

Thou Shalt in any Wise Rebuke Thy Neighbor, and not Suffer Sin ...
... Such sins can only be held in check and put down by faithfulness in reproof.
1. Sabbath-breaking. If Christians would universally ...
/.../finney/lectures to professing christians/thou shalt in any wise.htm

"Who Will Rise up with Me against the Wicked?"
... of proceeding to an actual execution of the laws, they likewise printed and dispersed
in all parts of the town dissuasives from Sabbath-breaking, extract from ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 52 who will rise.htm

The Greater Prophets.
... falsehood, intrigues, hypocrisy, and vain pretensions; our luxury, prodigality,
sensuality, and intemperance; our profaneness, Sabbath-breaking, neglect of ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxii the greater prophets.htm

Tradition
... The spies they sent to Capernaum in the early part of His ministry, who had tried
to fix on Him the charge of Sabbathbreaking, had been put to confusion; but ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 42 tradition.htm

"The Carnal Mind is Enmity against God for it is not Subject to ...
... world, and against God, as appears in all your inveterate and godless customs of
lying, swearing, cursing, drunkenness, railing, Sabbath breaking, neglect of ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xxi the carnal mind.htm

His Precautions against the Persecutions of the Sanhedrim.
... We need not be surprised to find the charge of Sabbath-breaking still fresh, though
eighteen months had elapsed; for this was all ways the favourite starting ...
/.../section 192 his precautions against.htm

Thesaurus
Sabbathbreaking
Sabbathbreaking. Sabbath, Sabbathbreaking. Sabbath-breaking . Int. ... See CRIMES;
PUNISHMENTS. Sabbath, Sabbathbreaking. Sabbath-breaking . Reference Bible
/s/sabbathbreaking.htm - 6k

Sabbath-breaking
Sabbath-breaking. Sabbathbreaking, Sabbath-breaking. Sabbath-day . Int. ...
Sabbathbreaking, Sabbath-breaking. Sabbath-day . Reference Bible.
/s/sabbath-breaking.htm - 6k

Punishments (31 Occurrences)
... 1) striking or reviling a parent (Exodus 21:15, 17); (2) blasphemy (Leviticus
24:14, 16, 23 1 Kings 21:10 Matthew 26:65, 66); (3) Sabbath-breaking (Exodus 31: ...
/p/punishments.htm - 36k

Sabbath-day (23 Occurrences)
Sabbath-day. Sabbath-breaking, Sabbath-day. Sabbath-days . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (DBY WBS). Sabbath-breaking, Sabbath-day. Sabbath-days . Reference ...
/s/sabbath-day.htm - 13k

Crimes (22 Occurrences)
... Leviticus 19:13; Leviticus 26:22 1 Samuel 23:1 Proverbs 22:22 Isaiah 10:2, 13; Isaiah
17:14; Ezekiel 33:15; Ezekiel 39:10 Malachi 3:8, 9). Sabbath-Breaking. ...
/c/crimes.htm - 44k

Crime (45 Occurrences)
... Leviticus 19:13; Leviticus 26:22 1 Samuel 23:1 Proverbs 22:22 Isaiah 10:2, 13; Isaiah
17:14; Ezekiel 33:15; Ezekiel 39:10 Malachi 3:8, 9). Sabbath-Breaking. ...
/c/crime.htm - 51k

Sabbath (126 Occurrences)
... will show that Christ taught the observance of the commandments of God, rather than
the traditions of men, and that the charge of Sabbath-breaking was brought ...
/s/sabbath.htm - 86k

Resources
What does it mean that the Sabbath was made for man and not man for the Sabbath? | GotQuestions.org

What day is the Sabbath, Saturday or Sunday? Do Christians have to observe the Sabbath day? | GotQuestions.org

On what day was Jesus crucified? | GotQuestions.org

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Sabbath-Breaking

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Sabbathbreaking
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